2016届高考英语二轮精选基础词汇+语法强化练习（13）外研版

　　2016高考英语二轮精选基础词汇及语法知识强化系列（13）及答案

　　Ⅰ.品句填词

　　1．We

　　had a ____________(宁静的)afternoon without the children.

　　答案：peaceful

　　2．Schools are under ____________(压力)to raise test scores.

　　答案：pressure

　　3．Please ____________(关闭)off the TV when you leave in the afternoon.

　　答案：switch

　　4．Let’s help and ____________(支持)each other and together create a better world.

　　答案：support

　　5．The report called for ____________(紧急的)action to reduce lead in petrol.

　　答案：urgent

　　6．It’s not easy for many students to find a job after ____________(毕业) from colleges in present situation.

　　答案：graduation/graduating

　　7．It doesn’t ____________(要紧)if you do not understand a single word at first.

　　答案：matter

　　8．She ____________(减少)her weight by 5 kilograms.

　　答案：reduced

　　9．____________(压力)can cause headaches and other illnesses.

　　答案：Stress

　　10．Dianna died very quickly；she didn’t ____________ (遭受痛苦)much.

　　答案：suffer

　　Ⅱ.选词填空

　　society，suffer，come up with，challenge，otherwise，take up，suppose，as well，switch...off，organise 1．Please ________ the lights ________ as you leave.

　　答案：switch；off

　　2．Those who enjoy a good living seldom understand the ____________ of the poor.

　　答案：sufferings

　　3．____________ that we miss the train，shall we wait for the next one?

　　答案：Suppose/Supposing

　　4．One of the biggest ____________ facing the new present government is creating new jobs and new industries.

　　答案：challenges

　　5．Seize the chance，____________ you will regret it.

　　答案：otherwise

　　6．He called on the people to ____________ arms to defend their freedom.

　　答案：take up

　　7．He racked his brain and finally ____________ a wonderful idea.

　　答案：came up with

　　8．Water is necessary for people；it is necessary for animals ____________.

　　答案：as well

　　9．The girl is good at doing ____________ work and people all like her very much.

　　答案：social

　　10．Before he joined the CCP，he had ever been a member of folk ____________.

　　答案：organisation

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　1．那个新职位激励他在业余时间更加努力学习。

　　The new position ________ him ________ study still ________ during his spare time.

　　答案：challenged；to；harder

　　2．我求学期间由父母供养。

　　I ________ ________ ________ my parents when I was studying.

　　答案：was supported by

　　3．有人能设计出更好的时间表吗？

　　Can anyone ________ ________ ________ timetable?

　　答案：design a better

　　4．叫你怎么做就怎么做，否则有麻烦。

　　Do as you’re told，________ you’ll be ________ ________.

　　答案：otherwise；in trouble

　　5．战争爆发时，他自愿参加了海军陆战队。

　　When the war ________ ________，he ________ ________ the Marine Corps.

　　答案：broke out；volunteered for

　　Ⅳ.语法专练

　　用所给动词的适当形式填空

　　1．Please tell me as soon as she ________(come) back.

　　答案：comes

　　2．According to the timetable，the train for Athens ________(leave)at seven o’clock in the evening.

　　答案：leaves

　　3．How are you ________(get)on with your physics this term?

　　答案：getting

　　4．—Why are the Woods selling their belongings?

　　—They are ________(move)to another city.

　　答案：moving

　　5．I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone，for I sometimes want to make sure if he ________(come) home for dinner.

　　答案：will come