【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练：选修8 unit2《Cloning》

　　选修8 unit 2 Cloning

　　1．(2012·重庆高考)Evidence has been found through years of study______children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

　　A．whyB．how

　　C．whether

　　D．that

　　解析：句意：经过多年的研究，证据已经被找到，孩子们的早期睡眠问题在长大后可能会继续。分析题意可知children’s early sleeping problems are...grow up是Evidence的同位语，而从句中不缺少句子成分，故用that引导该同位语从句。

　　答案：D

　　2．—I’m taking a taxi to the airport to pick up my daughter.

　　—______？ I can give you a lift.

　　A. Why not

　　B. What for

　　C. Why bother

　　D. How come

　　解析：why bother何苦，没有必要。句意：——我要打的去飞机场接我的女儿。——没必要，我可以送你。

　　答案：C

　　4．(2016·合肥模拟)Keeping on learning a foreign language can be very frustrating, but it will ______in the end.

　　A. take off

　　B. pay off

　　C. call off

　　D. send off

　　解析：pay off回报，取得成功。句意：继续学习外语可能令人很沮丧，但最终将会取得成功。

　　答案：B

　　5．These dresses she has differ______color.

　　A．on

　　B．from

　　C．in

　　D．with

　　解析：differ from前后是同类事物；而differ in前后不是同类事物，介词in后面多用color，size等。

　　答案：C

　　6．He’s ______ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.

　　A．difficult

　　B．fair

　　C．bound

　　D．absurd

　　解析：be bound to do“一定做某事”。句意：如果他一点也不复习，他一定会考不及格的。

　　答案：C

　　7．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ it.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in memory of

　　C．in honour of

　　D．in search of

　　解析：in favour of赞成，支持；in memory of纪念；in honour of为了对……表示敬意；in search of寻找。

　　答案：A

　　8．Though a teenager，Fred could resist______what to do and what not to do.

　　A．to be told

　　B．having told

　　C．being told

　　D．to have been told

　　解析：resist doing抵制干某事，“别人告诉他应做什么，不做什么”，所以用被动。

　　答案：C

　　10．—Li Feng won the first prize in the national English competition.

　　—Oh，really？I’m glad that her efforts at last______.A．worked out

　　B．got back

　　C．paid off

　　D．turned out

　　解析：下句意为“我很高兴她的努力最终有了好结果。” pay off(指冒风险的政策、做法等)带来好结果，成功，行得通。又如：The gamble paid off.赌赢了。

　　答案：C

　　11．He was in poor health，so the doctor ______him to drink wine.

　　A．hoped

　　B．demanded

　　C．forbade

　　D．prevented

　　解析：句意：由于身体差，医生禁止他喝酒。用forbid符合句意。

　　答案：C

　　12．—How do Canadians like to be called?

　　—Most of them don’t object ______ them by their first names.

　　A．that you call

　　B．for calling

　　C．to your calling

　　D．to call

　　解析：object to(one’s)doing sth.反对(某人)做某事。

　　答案：C

　　13．The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ever______.

　　A．undergone

　　B．overtaken

　　C．understood

　　D．undertaken

　　解析：undertake“负责，从事”。句意：那座30层的大楼是他们负责的最有挑战性的工程之一。

　　答案：D

　　[交际用语]

　　14．(2012·新课标全国高考)—Which one of these do you want?

　　—______.Either will do.

　　A．I don’t mind

　　B．I’m sure

　　C．No problem

　　D．Go ahead解析：根据空格后面的Either will do.(随便哪一个都行。)可知应该选A项。I don’t mind.我不介意；I’m sure.我确信；No problem.没问题；Go ahead.好吧/继续。

　　答案：A

　　15．(2012·福建高考)—What are you going to do this weekend?

　　—______.If time permits，I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A．Don’t mention it

　　B．It doesn’t matter

　　C．Forget it

　　D．It depends

　　解析：题干问句的意思是“这个周末你打算做什么？”由答语“______。如果时间允许，我有可能和朋友一起去上海”中的“may(有可能)”一词可判断答者并没有确定自己周末要