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【人教版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练:选修8 unit3《Inventors and inventions》

发布时间:2016-12-27  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  选修8 unit 3 Inventors and inventions

  1.(2016·长春模拟)When people think of this brand, they always______it with good quality.

  A. associateB. advertise

  C. combine

  D. trade

  解析:associate...with把……联系在一起。答案:当人们想起这个品牌的时候,他们总是把它和好的质量联系起来。

  答案:A

  2.(2016·宿州模拟) Giving children pocket money as a gift during the Spring Festival is a common______in China.

  A. sense

  B. practice

  C. deed

  D. habit

  解析:a common practice常见的做法。句意:春节期间给孩子们压岁钱在中国是很常见的。答案:B

  4.—Why did Bob cry?

  —He couldn’t bear______like that before the whole class.

  A.making fun of

  B.being made fun of

  C. to be laughed

  D.being made fun

  解析:动词bear后可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,且此处应该使用被动形式。选项C中应用动词短语laugh at,所以B项符合题意。

  答案:B

  5.It is difficult to______one twin from the other.They almost don’t ______from each other.

  A.differ;distinguish

  B.distinguish;different

  C.distinguish;differ

  D.tell;different解析:distinguish表示“区分,辨别”,常构成distinguish A from B,而differ from each other意为“有区别,不同于”,相当于be different from each other。

  答案:C

  6.—Mum,it is nice weather.I want to skate this afternoon.

  —Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ______ your weight?

  A.carry

  B.bear

  C.catch

  D.take

  解析:这里的bear不表示“忍受”,而是“承受”的意思。

  答案:B

  7.Hardly could he______this amount of work in such a short time.

  A.get through

  B.get off

  C.get into

  D.get down

  解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在这么短的时间内他几乎完不成这么多工作。get through有完成之意,符合句意。get off下车;get into进入,陷入;get down“下车,吞下,写下”;都与句意不搭配。

  答案:A

  8.It is hard for young children to distinguish right ______ wrong.

  A.with B.to

  C.from D.between

  解析:distinguish right from wrong“辨别是与非”。

  答案:C

  10.—Mum,we’ve got to be ______ and buy only what we need.

  —Oh,I’m glad to hear that.

  A.practical

  B.content

  C.familiar

  D.actual解析:前句句意:我们一定要实际些,只要我们需要的东西。practical实际的,符合情况的;content满意的;familiar熟悉的;actual实际的。答案:A

  11.Start out right away,______ you’ll miss the first train.

  A.and

  B.but

  C.or

  D.which

  解析:句意:立刻出发,否则你会错过第一班火车的。or否则,符合句意。

  答案:C12.It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.

  A.calls for

  B.makes up

  C.lies on

  D.stands for

  解析:考查短语动词辨析。call for需要,需求;make up编(故事、借口等);lie in位于,在于;stand for代表。根据句意,A项符合。

  答案:A

  14.(2012·陕西高考)—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.

  —______.It is at least two hours. A. I guess so

  B.That’s it

  C.You must be joking

  D.It depends解析:句意:——这一旅程应该用不了一个多小时。——你肯定是开玩笑吧。至少两个小时。A项表示“我猜想如此”; B项表示“正是这样”;C项表示“你肯定是开玩笑吧”;D项表示“视情况而定”。根据后文信息It is at least two hours.可以看出,答话者不赞同对方的观点,且给出了明确看法,所以选C项。

  答案:C

  15.(2012·山东高考)—I don’t know about you,but I’m sick and tired of this weather.

  —______.I can’ t stand all this rain.

  A.I don’t care

  B.It’s hard to say

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