安徽省淮南市2014高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（2）及答案

　　安徽省淮南市2014高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（2）及答案

　　1. He kept his head _____ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then

　　A. over

　　B. below

　　C. above

　　D. up

　　2. Another grand bridge will be built _____ the Pearl River in our city.

　　A. along

　　B. up

　　C. on

　　D. across

　　3. I'll leave Beijing for Guangzhou ____ a week, while my brother will leave Guangzhou for Beijing ____ our National Day.

　　A. in, in

　　B. after, in

　　C. after, after

　　D. in, after

　　4. The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.

　　A. against

　　B. to

　　C. over

　　D. under

　　5. The climate here doesn't agree _____ her.

　　A. to

　　B. on

　　C. with

　　D. at

　　6. 2. Standard time in Beijing is eight hours ____ Greenwich Mean Time(GMT格林威治标准时间).

　　A. after

　　B. front

　　C. ahead of

　　D. forward

　　7. --- Can you tell me what’s your aim in life, Li Ping?

　　--- I am aiming ____ a famous physicist.

　　A. at

　　B. for

　　C. in

　　D. to

　　8. "Pass ____ the bus, everyone." the conductor shouted politely.

　　A. on

　　B. into

　　C. to

　　D. along

　　9. I was angry _____ missing the gongfu film with Cheng Long as hero.

　　A. at

　　B. with

　　C. for

　　D. on

　　10. We were anxious _____ news of your safe arrival.

　　A. to

　　B. of

　　C. for

　　D. at

　　11. Tom was arguing _____ the payment of the bill_____ John.

　　A. about; on

　　B. over; with

　　C. on; on

　　D. with; with

　　12. They were astonished _____ the news of his escape from prison.

　　A. for

　　B. in

　　C. at

　　D. to

　　13. He was absorbed ____ a book and didn’t hear your repeated call.

　　A. to

　　B. in

　　C. with

　　D. at

　　14. --- Are you familiar with the bank over there?

　　--- Only a little, I have an account ____ it.

　　A. in

　　B. with

　　C. to

　　D. of

　　15. The doctor bent _____ the boy and checked his wound.

　　A. up

　　B. on

　　C. above

　　D. over

　　参考答案

　　1—5CDDAC

　　6—10CADAC 11—15BCBBD

　　*********************************************************结束

　　66. There came a voice of “

　　”. She got her ring finger scratched by the bottle opener.

　　A. Aha

　　B. Yummy

　　C. Ugh

　　D. Ouch

　　67. He believed in achieving this, not by fighting and killing, _____ by peaceful revolution.

　　A. nor

　　B. but

　　C. or

　　D. and

　　68. Do you know _____ the population of Shanghai is?

　　A. how

　　B. how much

　　C. what

　　D. how

　　69. In 1896, Abraham Lincoln was elected _________ president of the United States.

　　A. a

　　B. an

　　C.X

　　D. the

　　70. --- I have bought 12 apples this morning, but _____ have been eaten up by him very soon.

　　--- That means he has eaten 9 apples in several hours?

　　A. three fourth

　　B. three quarters

　　C. third quarters

　　D. third fourth

　　71. It is so cold in the northern part of Canada that gardening has been _____ most part of the year.

　　A. out of question

　　B. out of the question

　　C. in question

　　D. in the question

　　72. The reason _____ my being late for school yesterday morning is _____ there was something wrong with my bike on my way to school and I had to have it repaired.

　　A. why; that

　　B. that; why

　　C. for; that

　　D. for; why

　　73. She lives in a little house _______, but she often goes on a journey _____.

　　A. by sea…by sea

　　B. by the sea…by the sea

　　C. by the sea… by sea

　　D. by sea…by the sea

　　74. This box is four times the size of that one. In other words, this is four times as big as that or this is three times bigger than that, and to the contrary, that is

　　the size of this.

　　A. one-third

　　B. three times

　　C. four times

　　D. one-fourth

　　75. If you are going to take the day off then, _____ will I.

　　A. so

　　B. neither

　　C. either

　　D. none

　　76. In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invented ____ telephone, which makes our everyday life very convenient.

　　A. /

　　B. a

　　C. the

　　D. one

　　77. Is it true ____ she has never got married?

　　A. that

　　B. what

　　C. when

　　D. whether

　　78. -- Where's Jack?

　　-- I think he's still in ____ bed, but he might just be in ____ bathroom.

　　A. (不填)；（不填）B. the; the C. the; （不填） D. （不填）；the

　　79. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.

　　A. from whom

　　B. to whom C. who

　　D. that

　　80. The buildings in my town are much taller than ____ here.

　　A. this

　　B. those

　　C. that

　　D. it

　　81. --- _____ will the new film last?

　　--- Two hours.

　　A. How soon

　　B. How often

　　C. How long

　　D. When

　　82. --- _____ was the famous old film put on in this city?

　　--- Once every tow weeks.

　　A. How soon

　　B. How often

　　C. How long

　　D. When

　　83. --- _____ will the clothes be ready?

　　--- In only one week.

　　A. How soon

　　B. How often

　　C. How long

　　D. When

　　84. You have to _____ a lot of reading if you want to improve your English.

　　A. do

　　B. make

　　C. have

　　D. work

　　85. --- There is lots of cheese left. Would you like _____?

　　--- No, thanks.

　　A. one more

　　B. another one

　　C. any more

　　D. some more

　　参考答案

　　66—70DBCCB 71—75BCCDA

　　76—80CADBB 81—85CBAAD

　　**************************************************结束

　　维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　Being surrounded by sharks may sound like a

　　bad thing，but scientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health.__1__ knowing that，Enric Sala，a marine

　　ecologist and National Geographic Fellow，was a little

　　__2__ when he first dived at Kingman Reef，the heart of a massive，newly

　　__3__

　　area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific

　　Remote Islands Marine National Monument.

　　“The

　　__4__

　　time I jumped in the water，as soon as the bubbles

　　__5__，my heartbeat doubled—there were a dozen

　　sharks swimming around us and so

　　__6__

　　corals on the bottom

　　that there was not even

　　__7__

　　for sand between them，” says

　　Sala.

　　Sala led a series of

　　__8__

　　to the region's coral reefs over the past several years，__9__

　　part of his work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla，Calif.His team's

　　__10__

　　about sharks and corals there helped

　　__11__

　　the U．S.government to set up the new monument，where fishing for sharks or anything else is now

　　__12__.Groups around the world are working to

　　__13__

　　other huge protected ocean areas in hopes of

　　__14__

　　some of the planet's most incredible and important spots.

　　President George W．Bush set up another new marine __15__，or protected area，__16__

　　the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument just before he __17__

　　office in January.The reserve

　　__18__

　　waters around several groups of islands near Kingman Reef，__19__

　　is 1,000 miles south of Hawaii，and it covers 86,888 square miles.That's bigger than the size of Virginia and Tennessee

　　__20__.

　　Note：

　　marine ecologist海洋生态学家

　　【语篇解读】 科学家们对海洋生物的发现促成美国建立了海洋生物保护区。保护区发挥了极大的作用，不仅有利于科学家的研究，更重要的是保护了一些稀有的种类，其他一些国家也纷纷效仿。

　　1．A.Ever

　　B．Even

　　C．Without

　　D．Instead of

　　答案　B　[联系下文“my heartbeat doubled”可知，“即使”知道鲨鱼是海洋健康的标志，Enric Sala也是有些紧张的。]

　　2．A.excited

　　B．happy

　　C．nervous

　　D．sad

　　答案　C　[联系到鲨鱼是凶猛的动物，在鲨鱼附近也是有些紧张的。A有一定的干扰性，excited的意思是“兴奋的”，不符合面临凶猛动物时的心情。]3．A.protected

　　B．built

　　C．surrounded

　　D．founded

　　答案　A　[联系下文可知，“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是一个保护区。]

　　4．A.last

　　B．early

　　C．first

　　D．good

　　答案　C　[联系下文的“my heartbeat doubled”可知，这是Sala第一次到洋底时的情况。]

　　5．A.gathered

　　B．appeared

　　C．passed

　　D．cleared

　　答案　D　[联系下文的“there were a dozen sharks swimming around us...”可知，这是气泡散尽后看到的景象，因此用cleared。]

　　6．A.many

　　B．few

　　C．large

　　D．frightening

　　答案　A　[联系下文的“there was not even __7__ for sand between them”可知，珊瑚很多。]

　　7．A.water

　　B．light

　　C．space

　　D．sight

　　答案　C　[因为鲨鱼和珊瑚很多，几乎没有容纳沙子的空间。]

　　8．A.dives

　　B．expeditions

　　C．experiments

　　D．discoveries

　　答案　B　[联系空后的“to the region's coral reefs”可知，他领导了几次去珊瑚礁的远征。]

　　9．A.as

　　B．with

　　C．like

　　D．under

　　答案　A　[这些远征作为他工作的一部分。]

　　10．A.findings

　　B．information

　　C．research

　　D．cares

　　答案　A　[联系空后的“about sharks and corals”可知，他们对鲨鱼和珊瑚有了一些发现。C有一定的干扰性，research意为“研究”。]

　　11．A.force

　　B．inspire

　　C．beg

　　D．allow

　　答案　B　[在那里的发现敦促政府建立保护区。]

　　12．A.permitted

　　B．limited

　　C．forbidden

　　D．measured

　　答案　C　[因为这里是保护区，因此捕杀鲨鱼和其他动物是禁止的。]

　　13．A.set out

　　B．start out

　　C．set off

　　D．set up

　　答案　D　[联系空后的“huge protected ocean areas”可知，是建立保护区。set out意为“开始，着手”；start out意为“开始”；sef off意为“出发”。]

　　14．A.making

　　B．saving

　　C．building

　　D．seeing

　　答案　B　[建立保护区是希望挽救一些重要的地方。]

　　15．A.reserve

　　B．spot

　　C．area

　　D．space

　　答案　A　[联系空后的“or protected area”可得答案。]

　　16．A.called

　　B．named

　　C．told

　　D．given

　　答案　A　[“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是保护区的名字，因此用called。]

　　17．A.took

　　B．left

　　C．controlled

　　D．lost

　　答案　B　[布什总统在一月份离开白宫前建立了这个保护区。联系空前的“before”和空后的“in January”可得答案。]

　　18．A.excludes

　　B．covers

　　C．includes

　　D．makes

　　答案　C　[联系空后的“waters around several groups of islands”可知，保护区包含几个岛的水域。]

　　19．A.it

　　B．which

　　C．where

　　D．that

　　答案　B　[which引导了非限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。]

　　20．A.separated

　　B．combined

　　C．divided

　　D．connected

　　答案　B　[联系空前的“bigger than the size”可知，这个保护区比Virginia和Tennessee两个加起来还要大。]