【浙江专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(二十三)必修5Unit 3《Life in the future》

　　课时作业(二十三)　[必修5　Unit 3 Life in the future](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空________alone in the large house，the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.tched the Kongming light go higher and higher until they lost ________ of it.

　　A．view

　　B．scene

　　C．vision

　　D．sight

　　3．Laura had a tense expression on her face，________some alien creatures.

　　A．even if

　　B．as if

　　C．so that

　　D．now that

　　4．I'm sure the beauty of ________ nature there will make ________ excellent impression on you.

　　A．the; the

　　B．the; anan

　　D．/; /________ the door ________ to the garden.

　　A．fasten; led

　　B．will fasten; leadsleading

　　D．fastened; to lead Stop thief！” But the thief was ________Fierce as they are faced with pressure, the students remain ________ and try hard to achieve their goals.

　　A．conscious

　　B．optimistic

　　C．influential

　　D．competitive

　　8．Banks must complete for customers who will ________ to another bank if they are dissatisfied with the service they receive.

　　A．transfer

　　B．switch

　　C．appeal

　　D．resolve

　　9．More and more high­rise buildings have been built in big cities________space.

　　A．in search of

　　B．in place of

　　C．for lack of

　　D．for fear of

　　10．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________ most of her day.

　　A．takes up

　　B．makes up

　　C．saves up

　　D．puts up

　　11．A team of nurses________the doctor in performing the operation on the boy wounded in the earthquake.

　　A．supported

　　B．encouragedC．assisted

　　D．respected________ stream of discontent from his parents would drive him crazy.

　　A．actual

　　B．gradual，a frightened feeling ________　B．struck

　　C．hit

　　D．occurred，________，he walked towards the microphone.nervous and embarrassed

　　15．In order to meet the demands they had to ________ production.

　　A．fasten up

　　B．rise up

　　C．speed up

　　D．go up

　　Ⅱ.[2016·浙] 完形填空waiting for my wife to get out of work.

　　Coming my way from__16__the parking lot was a bum (流浪汉). There are times when you feel generous__17____18__the bus. He was ragged but he had a(n)__19__of dignity about him. He sat there quietly as I worked. The__20__beg for money never came. As the silence between us__21__something inside said, “Ask him if he need any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes” but I held true to the__22__voice.

　　揇on't you need any helpI？” I asked. __23__profound words that I shall never forget. We often look for wisdom in great men. But from a bum I expected__24__but an outstretched dirty hand. He spoke the three words that__25__me. “Don't we all？” he said. ，__26__until those three words hit me like a twelve­gauge shotgun. “Don't we all？” I needed help. Maybe not for bus(后续内容，请见下页。)A.ride

　　B．catch

　　C．drive

　　D．buythought

　　D．hopedA.simple

　　B．straight

　　C．regular

　　D．typicalvalued

　　C．attacked

　　D．shookbut I needed help. I__27__in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and__28__for the day.

　　Those three words still__29__true. No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how little you have, you can give help. __30__it's just a compliment(恭维话), you can give that. __31__you a lot. They are waiting for you to give them what they don't have. But what you gain is a different viewpoint on life, a relief from daily__32__， which only you through a torn world can see. __33__the streets. Maybe he was sent by a power that is great and wise, minister to souls too__34__in themselves. Maybe God looked down, called an Angel，__35__and then said, “Go, minister, to that man cleaning the car, that man needs help.” Don't we all?

　　27．A.held

　　B．reached

　　C．focused

　　D．foldedAs if

　　B．As long asntertainment

　　D．fashionble

　　35．A.dressed

　　B．wore

　　C．suggested

　　D．painted

　　Ⅲ.[2016·绍兴五校联盟12月月考] 阅读理解al Genius has been one of my daughter's favorite games. With most learning games, the child gets a prize for getting through the learning game. Children of different ages can play this game.

　　The goal of the game is to put all of the animals in their right habitat(栖息. To do that, the games are played in each section for each animal that needs to be placed where they are supposed to be. When you do get to the habitat, you hear sounds of that habitat. For example the Arctic has sounds of wind and waves and you can see ice and cold water. Other habitats include the rain forest, the grasslands, the woodlands, and the ocean.

　　Maze Munch is a game that has a monkey eating a peach. The player is the monkey. This is very simple with the arrow keys moving the monkey beside trees to get to the red peach. It takes seconds to do. Scratch & See is exactly as it sounds. Scratch(刮)over the black area to find an animal, and then the player is asked to guess what animal it is. Usually it is easy as a tiger's stripes are hard to miss. Then there are 4 options(选项)to choose from to guess. The full picture is shown after the guess. . As the difficulty increases so do your amount of choices! This continues on through a few animals. At times when you play this game, it can be asked which animal has more legs between a dolphin and a lion then between a dolphin and a duck. “All birds have two legs.” Fun facts follow some games! Matchomatic is to match body coverings to an animal. This is more difficult at times as the body coverings are so close­up! Arrow keys on the screen move to different animals or coverings until the right ones are shown together, and then click on the match button.

　　This game is an animal alert game卼his happens at odd times where an animal is out of place and not in the right habitat. The screen flashes red when it happens and the player looks at each habintat to find maybe a polar bear in the grassland to click on him so he goes back to the right place. You also have to answer ten questions about the animal before you can win the animal for the habitat. Do polar bears have stripes? Are polar bears the biggest bears? And so on. If you get all questions right you win the animal.

　　Once all of the animals are won, the player can see all of the animals they won. He or she is told what these animals eat, where they live, what they look like, and more! This is my daughter's favorite game by far!

　　36．How does a child find the right habitat for the animal?

　　A．He or she can guess where the animal lives.

　　B．He or she hears the music and sees pictures.

　　C．He or she hears the sound and sees the scene.

　　D．He or she reads the introduction of the animal.

　　37．After scratching the child knows the animal is a tiger by ________.

　　A．the animal's size

　　B．the stripes on its body

　　C．the shape of a tiger

　　D．the animal's colorions.

　　C．Playing Feature Finder becomes easier if you choose more.

　　D．It's hard to match body coverings if coverings are close­up.

　　39．When the screen flashes red(in Paragraph 5)a child is told that ________.

　　A．the animal is in danger

　　B．the animal is in right habitat

　　C．the animal is in wrong habitat

　　D．his or her choice is quite right

　　40．Why does the writer think highly of these games?

　　A．They are not only simple but also interesting.

　　B．The games are easy and winner can get a good prize.

　　C．They are suitable for the children of different ages.

　　D．Children get much fun and learn a lot from them.

　　41．How many games have been introduced in this passage?

　　A．Four games.

　　B．Five games.

　　C．Six games.

　　D．Seven games.

　　 课时作业(二十三).1.C　考查非谓语动词。句意：小男孩被单独留在一个大房子里，他不得不学着独立生存。leave和the little boy之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。　考查名词辨析。句意：那对夫妇看着孔明灯越飞越高，直到看不见。词组lose sight of意思是“消失在视野之外，看不见”。　句意：Laura表情紧张，好像遇到外星生物一样。even if即使，尽管；as if好像；so that以便；now that既然。根据题意可知B项正确。　句意：我确信那里的自然之美会给你留下美好的印象。nature作“大自然”讲为不可数名词，单独使用时，前面不用冠词；短语make an impression on…给……留下印象。故选C项。　第一空用过去时表示与现在事实相the door的定语，the door与lead为逻辑上的主动关系。　考查动词辨析。这里指的是小偷被淹没在人群之中，我们看不到他了。所以用swallow，意思是“淹没，吞没”。drown淹死， 淹没(声音等)；catch抓住；stop阻止。　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管学生们面临巨大的压力，他们仍然很乐观，努力实现自己的目标。conscious意为“有意识的”；optimistic意为“乐观的”；influential意为“有很大影响的”；competitive意为“竞争的”。根据句意可知B项正确。　考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果客户对于接受的服务感到不满意而要换银行的话，银行必须为这些客户填写表格。transfer意为“转移，调任”；switch意为“改变，交换”；appeal意为“呼吁，有吸引力”；resolve意为“解决，分解”。根据句意可知B项正确。　考查介词短语。in search of“搜寻，寻找”；in place of“代替”；for lack of“由于缺乏”；for fear of“因为害怕”。在大城市建高楼是由于缺乏空间，故选C。　考查动词短语辨析。take up占据； make up编造； save up贮存；put up建造。句意：海伦总是帮助她妈妈，尽管上学占用了她一天的大部分时间。　考查动词辨析。句意：一组护士协助医生给在地震中受伤的那个男孩做手术。assist sb.in doing sth.协助某人做某事。　考查形容词辨析。constant连续发生的；不断的；重复的。句意：汤姆在考试失败后害怕回家，因为父母无休止的不满快使他发疯了。actual 实际的； gradual 逐渐的； efficient 高效的。　strike与hit都直接接宾语，不需用介词；occur需要与to连用。句意：当我看到公路上汽车相撞时，恐惧感涌上我的心头。flash在此意为“突然想到，猛然想起　考查形容词的用法。形容词nervous and embarrassed强调状态，是对he的情况进行补充说明。 　考查固定词组。speed up加速；fasten up扣上；rise up上升；go up上升。结合句意可知C正确。句意：为了满足需求，他们不得不加快生产。 人人都是天使，人人都能提供帮助。文章中的流浪汉，虽然一开始受到作者的质疑，怀疑他动机不纯，但最后作者却发16．C　“我”在停车场，从“我”的视角看，流浪汉只可能是从与“我”相对的停车场的一端走过来。所以本题选across。　分析语境可知，这句话前后两种不同情况互为转折关系。有时候你会想表现得慷慨大方，不过有时候你偏偏不愿被人打扰。所以本题选D。　ride the bus“乘公交”和catch the bus“赶B　air 有“气息”之意，an air of“带有……的样子、姿态”；这里指他衣衫褴褛，周身却带着一丝高贵的气息。attitude态度；way方式；manner举止，礼仪。　根据前文讲到流浪汉的窘境，“我”预想他会向“我”讨钱，所以这里是expected beg。　根据上一句可知widen可知时间的延长。　这句话是作者的心理活动，因此是“但最后我还是听从了内心的召唤”。inner voice “内心的召唤”。　根据下文语意，“我”永远也忘不了可知，他回答了简单而又意味深长的三个字。　nothing but表示“只有，仅仅anything but“根本不”。　他说的那三个字让“我”震惊不已。shake sb“使某人惊讶”。　作者趾高气扬，认为自己有非凡成就，在流浪汉面前是高高在上的，所以选above。　分析语境可知，这里指“我”把手伸进钱包里给他拿出些钱。　根据后面for the day的搭配，知道那些钱是够流浪汉吃住一天的。shelter居住、住处，house，stay，clothes均与for the day不符。D　这几个字现在听起来仍然是对的。ring有“听起来”之意。　分析上下文可知，这里用even if “即使”更符合逻辑，指即使只是一句赞美的话，你也能够付出。　根据前文流浪汉说出那几个字令“我”震惊的程度，可知作者想告诉我们的是，你从不知道自己何时会遇到给予你灵感或启示的人。inspire 激发；启示。　本句大意为：然而你得到的是一种不同的人生观，是挣脱每日混乱的生活所获得的一份轻松，是只有你超越这个杂乱无章的世界才能领悟到的不同。chaos“混乱的”符合要求。　也许那个人只是一个无家可归、在街边游荡的陌生人。wander无目的地，或无固定路线地到处漂荡；hang后需接around才可以表示“闲荡”。　也许他是被冥冥中的某种强大而有智慧comfortable安逸的；courageous勇敢的；confident自信的。　这句话意为：也许上帝俯视人间，接着招来一位天使，把他打扮成流浪汉的模样。dress和wear都表示穿衣，但是 dress后可以接人称代词作宾语，即dress sb(给某人穿衣)，而wear只能说wear sth。文章主要向读者介绍了作者女儿常玩的游戏，到底是什么呢？让我们从文章中寻找答案吧。　推理判断题。从第二段的When you do get to the habitat, you hear sounds of that habitat. For example the Arctic has sounds of wind and waves and you can see ice and cold water.可知孩子可以根据声音和画面来确定该动物的栖息地。　细节理解题。根据第三段的Usually it is easy as a tiger's stripes are hard to miss.可知孩子确定这个动物是老虎是根据老虎身上的条纹。　推理判断题。根据第四段的This is more difficult at times as the body coverings are so close­up！知道当身体的花纹接近的时候，就更难选择。由此确定D答案。其余选项与原文意思不符。　细节理解题。根据第五段的…this happens at odd times where an animal is out of place and not in the right habitat. The screen flashes red when it happens…确定选C。　推理判断题。根据最后一段的He or she is told what these animals eat, where they live, what they look like, and more! This is my daughter's favorite game by far！可知这些游戏不但有趣而且让孩子们学到很多东西。因此选D。　推理判断题。第二段提到一种找栖息地的游戏。第三段有猴子找桃子与刮刮看两个游戏。第四段有特征选择与配皮毛两个游戏。第五段介绍动物警惕游戏。总共介绍了六种游戏。