2007年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
Part C
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual discipline in European universities. However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities. (1) Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person. Happily, the older and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.
If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators. Law is a discipline which encourages responsible judgment. On the one hand, it provides opportunities to analyze such ideas as justice, democracy and freedom. (2) On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news. For example, notions of evidence and fact, of basic rights and public interest are at work in the process of journalistic judgment and production just as in courts of law. Sharpening judgment by absorbing and reflecting on law is a desirable component of a journalist’s intellectual preparation for his or her career.
(3) But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media. Politics or, more broadly, the functioning of the state, is a major subject for journalists. The better informed they are about the way the state works, the better their reporting will be. (4) In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.
Furthermore, the legal system and the events which occur within it are primary subjects for journalists. While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers. (5) While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments. These can only come from a well-grounded understanding of the legal system.
答案解析
Part C (10 points)
1. 长久以来,法律知识在这类学校里一起被视为律师们专有的,而不是一个受教育者的知识素养的必要组成部分。
2. 另一方面,这一学科把这些概念结合到日常生活中,这与资讯记者每天报道和评论资讯的做法是相同的。
3. 资讯记者应比普通公民更加透彻地了解法律,而这种看法是基于他们对资讯媒体业已确立的规约和特殊责任的理解。
4. 事实上,很难设想那些对加拿大宪法的基本要点缺乏清晰了解的资讯记者何以能胜任政治资讯的报道工作。
5. 尽管律师的见解和反应会提高报道的质量,但资讯记者最好凭借他们自己对重要性的理解自行做出判断。
翻译是两种语言的桥梁,每天练习,全面掌握。
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1课时4
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1课时5
上海牛津版一年级英语下册Unit2 Small animals第五课时教案
沪教牛津版小学英语一年级上册 Unit3 period2教案
一年级英语上册教案 Unit1My classroom 第三课时
新课标小学英语第一册期末考试百词范围
牛津版一年级英语上册unit5 Fruit教案(1)
一年级英语教案Module1 unit6 Mid-Autumn Festival
外研版一年级英语上册教案Unit1 Hello
牛津版一年级英语上册unit5 Fruit教案(2)
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1课时6
上海牛津版一年级英语下册Unit2 Small animals教案
上海版牛津一年级英语教案 Unit 3 My abilities
小学一年级英语下册Unit2 Small animals教案1
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1单元分析
新起点小学一年级英语下册Unit11 Toys教案
一年级英语下册Unit2 Small animals第三课时教案
上海牛津版一年级英语Unit 9 Revision单元分析教案
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1课时2
沪教版小学英语一年级下册教案unit1课时1
一年级英语Module1 unit6 Mid-Autumn Festival教案
上海牛津版一年级英语下册Unit9 Revision第二课时教案
牛津版一年级英语上册Unit 2 Good morning 教案
沪教牛津版小学英语一年级上册 unit9 教案
上海牛津版一年级英语Unit2 Small animals第四课时教案
一年级英语下册Unit2 Small animals教案2
一年级英语上册教案 Unit 1 Period 1
新起点小学一年级英语教案Unit7 Fruit
牛津小学一年级英语Unit5 Fruit教案(五个课时)
一年级英语上册教案Unit1 My classroom第一课时
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |