雅思听力句型讲解
在雅思考试的四大模板中听力考试是最有难度的,要想雅思听力考试拿高分,除了平时要多听多练之外,还要找到备考以及做题的技巧,下面由雅思为您提供雅思听力句型讲解,供您参阅学习,欢迎您访问浏览更多资讯。
1.前置定语结构
前置定语在考题中出现的形式为n. ______ 和 adj. _______, 即在填空前出现名词或形容词的关键词。
在录音中则经常通过修辞结构和句子结构的改变,将关键词后置。
例 1:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 21
--Read IT ___________.
录音:look through catalogues specialised in IT.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把名词前置定语变成分词后置定语,完成关键词后置。
例 2:Cambridge 5 Test 3 Section 3 Question 30
--Excellent ___________.
录音:F: OK, any other comments?
M: I thought student support was excellent.
解析:通过句子结构的改变,完成关键词后置。
例 3:Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 3 Question 24
--Reduced ___________ for students.
录音:students pay an annual fee thats much less than the general public pay.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把形容词前置定语变成从句后置定语,完成关键词后置,同时伴随reduced的同意转换。
2. 后置定语结构
后置定语在考题中出现的形式为n. prep. ______ 和 n. p. _______, 即在填空前出现关键词如名词-介词或名词-分词。
在录音中则经常通过修辞结构和句子结构的改变,将名词关键词后置。
例 1:Cambridge 6 Test 4 Section 2 Question 15
--Will explain about arrangement for ______________ and fire exits.
录音:He will also go through the security arrangement with you and show you the fire exits.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把介词短语后置定语变成名词前置定语,完成关键词后置。
例 2:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 22
--Spoken to Jane Prince
Head of the _____________.
录音:F: Jane Prince, do you know her? Shes in the Computer Centre.
M: Yes, of course, she is the new head.
解析:通过句子结构的改变,完成关键词后置。
例3: Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 4 Question 32
--New technology allowed the production of goods made of ________ and ________
录音:The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time.
解析:通过修辞结构的改变,把分词后置定语变成名词前置定语,完成关键词后置。
关键词后置通常出现于Section2-4的大表格填空中。
Abbas defends cooperation with Israel
Punishment for traffic violations
Regional body to establish anti-terror unit
Judge becomes actor
Cicadas bring cash
Dining in the sky in Kunming
Salary weighs 3 kilograms
Dinosaur eggs seized
Couple fired for showing love
Man arrested for illegal assembly
Family gets girl quadruplets
Overwhelming turtle 'plague'
Scholars saddle up for ride
Comfort women history may enter UNESCO archives
Airplane part falls off
Illegal drugs go up in smoke in Guangdong
Homemade car turns heads
Li's Britain journey 'to help build trust'
Cake breaks Guinness record
Rare stamp sets record at New York auction
Note for parents taking plane
Decoding China
Novel way to escape heat
Millionaire turns to monk
Tijuana drug cartel chief arrested while watching World Cup
Eggs sizzle in SH heat wave
Gangnam Style wakes up girl
Fake car model discovered
Massive umbrella sets world record
Graduate buys house for parents
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