2016年学位英语阅读理解解题技巧之提高阅读效率
1.以下词组提示下文所涉及的重要信息:
The main / important point / conclusion / reason….
The point to note here…
2.以下词组提示了下文的结构框架:
There are three major reasons…
3.but 和 however表示对比,常常用来提示重要信息,例如:
The rising birth rate is not due to increased fertility, but to a sharp decline in the death rate.
4.在文中提问可以突出问题后的答案,提示读者答案中有重要信息,例如:
Why is a piped water supply so important? Disease due to contaminated water is a common cause of death in childhood.
5.有时,为了保证读者完全理解自己的观点,会在文中反复提出自己的观点,例如:
Death control can be achieved autonomously. In other words, the death rate can be cut without anything else changing.
6.文章的结论通常是非常重要的,因此,读者要在文中寻找提示结论的“信号词”,例如:
Thereforethe result
In conclusionwe can conclude
One of the primary conclusions
7.举例是为了帮助读者理解某一个观点,因此,文中的例子不是浏览文章时的重要信息。在阅读过程中,以下词组提示读者下文是举例部分信息。
For example/instancelike
Such asthese include
To illustrateamong these are
有时,也会用破折号或括号来提示举例信息,例如:
The developing countries are dependent on cash crops – sugar, coffee, cacao, cotton.
Precipitating/violent/unexpected factors are those which reduce the food supply (droughts, floods, wars, epidemics)…
在段落浏览时,读者在看到信号词后,应不断对下文信息作出相应的判断,例如:
The main reason for (提示:下文信息重要) the reduction in the death rate in the developing world has been improved public health measures. For example,
Sri Lanka the death rate was halved over ten years by spraying the mosquitoes which carry malaria.
Why (提示:问题的答案中有读者应该关注的重点) is it so easy to cut the death rate in this way and yet so hard to reduce the birth rate? One answer (提示:这只是众多答案中的一种,并不是最重要的。) is that public health measures can be very cheap. Anti-malarial spraying is inexpensive. But this is not the important point (提示:but后面的是非常重要的信息). For birth control programmes to be successful, a change in attitude is required, whereas death control can be achieved autonomously. In other words, (提示:这里是想要强调的重要信息) the death rate can be cut without anything else changing.
考试报名:2016年学位英语考试报名 新手指南 报考答疑 考试大纲
考试试题:2016学位英语考试模拟试题 江苏学位英语考试模拟试题
责编:cll评论纠错
国际英语资讯:Putin, Trump stress diplomatic solution to Korean Peninsula issue -- Kremlin
Protect Private Information 保护私人信息
这些人婚姻不幸,但她们为什么不离婚
高校研究生为流浪汉叫外卖 得到阿里巴巴奖励
中国最美图书馆火到国外,外媒纷纷为它打call!
腾讯市值突破5000亿美元 超过脸书成为全球第五
国内英语资讯:No relaxation in property curbs: authorities
国际英语资讯:Zimbabwean President Mugabe resigns
男性更喜欢哪种身材的女性?
三星指纹传感爆出重大漏洞
国内英语资讯:China calls for easing tension on Korean Peninsula issue
Acidic oceans will affect sea life 酸化海洋将威胁海洋生物
国际英语资讯:Macron holds phone talks with Iranian, Israeli leaders over Lebanon crisis
国内英语资讯:China ready to further boost cooperation with ASEAN: FM
The Eye-contact in Communication 交流中的眼神接触
英语动词不定式用法小测验
第一次约会一定要定在周日
数据显示 中国女性在高等教育等多个方面已超越男性
国际英语资讯:Merkels CDU, President Steinmeier make appeals to avert German re-elections
体坛英语资讯:Pulis sacked as West Bromwich head coach (updated)
女性择偶时最看重的到底是什么?排在第一位的是……
专家:2018年全球强震或增至20次 这些地区的民众要警惕
体坛英语资讯:Kenya s Obiri targets quest to recapture World Indoor circuit
国内英语资讯:China steps up marine inspections
“咸鱼”被列入致癌物,“不好翻身了”
全球五个最长寿国家:西班牙人靠午休
张靓颖挤下霉霉和水果姐?维密表演嘉宾公布!
听说你一个人住?这些独居安全窍门要记好
美文赏析:有一种魅力,叫做修养
国内英语资讯:Restoration of China-Japan trust requires sustained efforts: Chinese premier
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |