6 Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.
A) demand B) rely on
C) prepare for D) create
6. A. insist on语义单一, 其基本含义为坚持, 坚决要求, 因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
insist on demand require request call for ask 要求
rely on depend on be dependent on 依靠
create cause bring about lead to 造成
ingredient component element 成分
prepare for get ready for pave the way for... 为...做好准备
7. The little girl grasped her mothers arm as she crossed the street.
A) understood B) had a hold over
C) took told of D) left hold of
7.C. grasp的基本词义为抓住, 领会。 该词后带有宾语her mothers arm, 因此grasp 在句子中的词义为抓住, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
street road highway avenue path way 街道,道路
grasp understand follow comprehend 理解
8. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.
A) left B) given up
C) turned down D) refused
8. B。 abandon为单义词, 其基本词义为放弃, 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
turn down refuse decline reject 拒绝
adandon give up quit 放弃
rescue save 救
9. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.
A) regularly B) accidentally
C) sometimes D) successfully
9.C.Occasionally词义单一, 其基本词义为有时, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
accidentally by accident by chance偶然地,意外地
sometimes from time to time at times occasionally 有时
10. You must shine your shoes.
A) lighten B) clean
C) wash D) polish
10. D. shine是多义词, 其常见词义为擦亮, 照耀,发光, 光泽, 该词出现在句子谓语部分, 因此shine在句子中是动词。 该动词后带有宾语your shoes, 因此shine在句子中的词义为擦亮, 因此D是答案。
11. I wasnt qualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.
A) besides B) anyway
C) well D) anymore
11.B. anyhow是副词, 其基本词义为无论如何, 也在口语用用来转换话题,如:Johns a good friend of mine. Well anyhow, I left for Mexico the next morning.
约翰是我的好朋友。但是,我明天早晨要去墨西哥了。
划线词所在的句子说我真地没有资格胜任这份工作,但是我...得到了这份工作, 因此anyhow在句子中的词义为无论如何,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
besides in addition furthermore - moreover 此外
qualified for adequate for fit for 适合, 胜任
12. His claims seem credible to many people.
A) workable B) convincing
C) practical D) reliable
12. B. credible的基本词义为可信的, 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
credible convincing believable 可信的
reliable dependable 可靠的
13.Jack is a diligent worker.
A) ambitious B) lazy
C) hardworking D)clever
13.C. diligent词义单一, 其基本词义为勤奋的, 用功的, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
clever bright intelligent wise 聪明的
14. Society is now more diverse than ever before .
A) colorful B) attractive
C) flexible D)varied
14. D。 diverse的基本词义为不同的,变化多的, 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
attractive charming fascinating 吸引人的
15.Guests were scared when the bomb exploded
A) frightened B) killed
C) endangered D) rescued
15. A。 scare 的词义较单一, 其基本词义为惊吓,威吓, 因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
frighten scare惊吓
fear be afraid 害怕
rescue save 救
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