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职称英语综合类词汇选择练习题(5)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

  1 It is obvious that he will win the game.

  A likely B possible C clear D probable

  2 The earth moves around the sun.

  A before B round C after  D over

  3 Did anyone call when l was out?

  A everyone  C nobody B someone  D anybody

  4 It took us a long time to mend the house.

  A build  B destroy C design D repair

  5 I dont quite follow what she is saying.

  A observe B understand C explain  D describe

  6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.

  A put up with B accept C take    D receive

  7 Loud noises can be irritating.

  A hateful  B painful C stimulating D annoying

  8 In the background was that eternal hum

  A long B never-ending C boring D extensive

  9 The Constitutions vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change

  A imprecise B apparent  C clear   D easy

  10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.

  A enjoyable B irresistible C legal    D profitable

  11These are the motives for doing it

  A reasons B excuses C answers  D replies

  12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west

  A extends B stretches C broadens D bends

  13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

  A error   B puzzle C attraction D contradiction

  14 With immense relief I stopped running.

  A no  B little C scarce D enormous

  15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

  A maintain B improve C preserve  D protect

  答案:

  1 C obvious:显而易见的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。likely,possible和probable都有可能的意思。

  2 B around:周围。round也是这个意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。Before在以前:after在以后;over在上面。

  3 D anyone和anybody都是 任何人的意思,可以互换。1wont tell anybody that

  I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。everyone:每个人;someone:某人;nobody:没有人。

  4 D mend和repair都有 修理的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。build:建设;destroy:破坏;design:设计。

  5 B follow此处有 理解的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此书难懂。observe:观察;explain:解释;describe:描写。

  6 A tolerate和put up with都有 忍受的意思。accept是接受,take是取,receive是收到.

  7 D irritating和annoying都有 使烦恼的意思。hateful是可恨的,painful是痛苦的,stimulating是刺激的.

  8 B eternal和neverending都有 永恒的意思。long是长的,boring是乏味的I found his talk rather boring.我发现他的报告相当乏味。extensive是广泛的.

  9 A vague:模糊的;imprecise:不确切的,不明确的。这两个词意思相近。

  apparent:清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.显然,我们犯了个错误。clear是 清楚的,easy是容易的.

  10 C lawful和legal都有 合法的意思。enjoyable有有益的意思。The movie was enjoyable.该电影很有意思。irresistible是不可抵挡的.The music is irresistible这音乐太动听了。profitable:有利可图的。We had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。

  ll A motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有 回答的意思。

  12 C widen和broaden都有 拓宽的意思。extend:延伸;延长。The builders Extended the road for three more miles筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch:延伸。

  The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。

  13 C lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。这两个词意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.这所房子的诱人之处在于它的简单。error:错误。puzzle:难题。contradiction:矛盾。

  14 D immense和enormous都有 巨大的意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是没有,little是几乎没有,scarce是不足的.

  15 B remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保护。protect:保护

  

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