2015年职称英语考试理工类B级词汇精选练习(5)

　　词汇选项

　　考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。本部分为l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

　　1 We are certain that he will get over his illness.

　　A sure

　　C surprised

　　B happy

　　D excited

　　2 A research center has been set up in this country.

　　A praised

　　B established

　　C reformed

　　D criticized

　　3 If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the cause.

　　A deliver

　　B fall

　　C happen

　　D arrive

　　4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank.

　　A suffer

　　B accept

　　C receive

　　D endure

　　5 A small number of firms have stopped trading

　　A hotels

　　B shops

　　C restaurants

　　D companies

　　6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article

　　A cooperating

　　B marrying

　　C combining

　　D arguing

　　7 He will consolidate his power.

　　A strengthen

　　B win

　　C abandon

　　D unite

　　8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems

　　A solving

　　B exploring

　　C settling

　　D handling

　　9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.

　　A removed

　　B cured

　　C treated

　　D lessened

　　10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises

　　A gone

　　B derived

　　C done

　　D come

　　11 The food is insufficient for three people

　　A scarce

　　B short

　　C marginal

　　D inadequate

　　12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn

　　A die

　　B disappear

　　C migrate

　　D vanish

　　13 But ultimately he gave in.

　　A undoubtedly

　　B certainly

　　C finally

　　D necessarily

　　14 It is a complicated problem.

　　A strange

　　B complex

　　C difficult

　　D unusual

　　15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-

　　A evaluation

　　B production

　　C efficiency

　　D publicity