词汇选项
考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。本部分为l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1 Our English teacher is sick.A fat
B weak
C i11
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B trying to read
C trying to buy
D trying to borrow
3 I rarely play basketball.
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 My father is a physician.
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.
A center
B division
C root
D base
6 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C method
D decision
7 Its sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first.
A workable
B reasonable
C possible
D available
8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A boiled
B polluted
C mixed
D sweetened
9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position
A maintain
B better
C acquire
D support
10 She stood there,trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C moving
D shaking
11 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A expanded
B repaired
C improved
D transferred
12 Rock climbing is hazardous
A interesting
B dangerous
C attractive
D useful
13 John is eligible for this job.
A accepted
B recommended
C rejected
D recommended
14 In order to improve our standard of living,we have to accelerate production.
A involve
B decrease
C speed up
D give up
15 Mary looked pale and weary.
A worried
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
答案解析
1 C 题干中的sick是生病的。i11也有此意。fat是胖的。weak是体弱的。mad是发疯的。
2 A look for是寻找。它是活动动词,不一定有结果,进行体是它常见的形式。find是在瞬间中能得到一个结果的动词。Many people can not find work许多人找不到工作。find不适合用进行体。try to find是试图找到,也就是说,这种努力不一定有结果,因此在意义上跟look for近似。Read是阅读。buy是购买。Borrow是借入。
3 B rarely:很少。seldom也有这个意思。She seldom shows her feelings.她很少流露自己的感情。frequently:经常。She frequently attends academic meetings.她经常参加学术会议。usually:通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter.流感常在冬天爆发。normally:正常地,常态地。
4 C physician:内科大夫;doctor:大夫。是内科大夫必然是大夫,因此用doctor替换physician对句子的意义没有太大的影响。researcher研究者;professor教授;student学生。
5 B branch:分支机构;枝。division也有分支机构的意义。center:中心;root:根;base:基础。
6 答案为A.gauge的意思是估计,精确测量。选项A(measure)的意思是测量,与画线词意思相近,故A为答案。
7.答案为B.sensible的意思是明智的,与选项B(reasonable)意思相同,所以选B.
8.答案为B.contaminated在这里是形容词,意思是被污染的,弄脏的,选项B(polluted) 的意思也是被污染的,两者意思相同,故选B.
9.答案为A.sustain在这里的意思是继续保持,与动词maintain意思相同。sustain ones position的意思是继续保持自己的职位。
10.答案为D.题句的意思是,他站在那儿,害怕地发抖。tremble是一战栗,颤抖的意思,与选项D意思相同,故选D.
11.答案为C.题句的意思是:医疗设备正在更新。upgrade的意思是升级,更新,与improve(改善)意思相近,故C为正确答案。
12.答案为B.hazardous的意思是危险的,与dangerous意思相同,故B为正确答案。
13.答案为B.eligible的意思是合格的,有资格当选的,与选项B意思相同,故B为答案。
14.答案为c.accelerate的意思是加速,与speed up意思相同,故选C.
15.答案为D.本句的意思是:Mary看上去面色苍白,浑身无力。weary的意思是疲倦 的,萎靡的,与exhausted意思相近,故选D.
Aussie FM resigns in leadership spat
愚人节英语词汇大全
Program to champion rights of nonsmokers
Iran stops sales of crude oil to UK, France
Elderly junkies find 'real freedom' at Dutch home
ROK, US launch annual drills despite warning
Comic collection could yield serious money
英语四季的单词
Flight delays decrease in 2011
Transplant system to go national
Civil servants must learn English
Rapid-fire attacks kill 50 across Iraq
Investment to be stimulated
Honduras prison fire kills at least 357
Al-Qaida, Taliban rift emerges
Lifeline thrown to city's bookstores
一天三餐的英语单词
童话人物的英文名
Bills call for legalization of gay marriage in Australia
这9件事真的可耻吗?
Murdoch's Sun hits back at crackdown
Iranian president unveils new centrifuges
Firm tries to block iPad on mainland
Expats get wide range of services at new Pudong center
Gillard 'confident' she will stay as PM
拒绝还是接纳——来自流浪汉的启发
各种云朵的英文说法
Australian PM knocks out rival, but not discontent
'Humans to blame' for rise in shark attacks
'I love u' text messages a turnoff for women
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |