1. A deadly disease(疾病) has affected(影响) these animals.
A) contagious (传染性的) B) serious(严肃的,严重的,认真的)
C) fatal(致命的) D) worrying(焦虑的, 令人担心的)
1.C. deadly是单义词, 其基本词义为致命的, 因此C(致命的)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
contagious infectious 传染性的
fatal deadly killing 致命的
2.With immense relief, I stopped(停止) running(奔跑).
A) much(许多的,大量的) B)enormous(巨大的,极大的)
C) little (少许, 很少的,小的, 很少) D) extensive(广大的,广阔的)playground
2.B. immense的基本含义为极大的, 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
much abundant a lot of plenty of a large amount of 大量的
little small tiny 小的
little slightly somewhat 稍微, 少许
3. Contact(联系) your doctor(医生) if the cough(咳嗽) persists.
A) insists (坚持, 强调) B) perseveres (坚持)
C) continues(继续,连续) D)resists (反抗,抵抗)
3.C. persist 的基本含义为坚持, 持续。persist 在句子中充当条件状语从句中的谓语,主语是cough, 因此persist 在句子中的词义为持续, 因此C(持续)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
insist on demand require request ask 要求
4.Because of the popularity(普及,流行) of the region(区域), it is advisable to book(预定) hotels in advance(预先).
A) possible(可能的) B) profitable (有利的)
C) easy D)wise
4.D. advisable词义单一, 其基本词义为明智的, 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
because of due to owing to thanks to 由于
advisable - wise clever sensible - bright 明智的, 聪明的
book reserve 预定
possible likely probable 可能的
easy comfortable 舒适的
beneficial profitable favorable 有利的
5. We also want to (想...)use the water to irrigate(灌溉) barren desert(荒芜的,沙漠的) land(陆地, 国家, 土地).
A) hairless bare (无遮盖的, 空的)
C) empty D)bald
5.B.barren属于多义词, 其常见词义为荒芜的, 单调的, 无聊的, 在句子中修饰land(土地), 由此可见barren在句中的词义为贫瘠的, 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
empty vacant - bare空的
use employ utilize harness(A级) 利用
desert abandon give up discard(A级)抛弃, 丢弃
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