12月英语六级作文范文：大学住宿

　　Should College Students Live Alone off Campus or Living with Roommates on Campus?

　　1.有人认为大学里应独自生活

　　2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住

　　3.你的看法

　　【精彩范文】

　　Should College Students Live Alone off Campus or Living with Roommates on Campus?

　　Essay-1-综合/平衡型:

　　As adults, college students are responsible individuals capable of sensible and independent judgments and decisions. Living on or off campus is really a matter of personal choice and different students can make their decisions that best accord with their individual needs.

　　Over the years, as many Chinese families become financially well-off, they can afford their sons and daughters better-equipped apartments off campus. In the rented accommodation, a student enjoys greater personal freedoma more tranquil environment in which they can concentrate on their studies and greater privacy with which they can associate with their friends, including their boyfriends or girlfriends. Those are all unalienable human rights guaranteed by the Constitution. As long as those students behave within legal boundaries and their off-campus life does not affect their academic performance as students, there is no reason why college students should not live off campus.

　　However, living off campus does pose problems. A student living alone may incur greater personal risks. With less time to mix with classmates, he or she will be less competent as a team player. Having to spend much time traveling to the campus, the student will have serious challenges to be punctual for classes. Finally, without their independent income, most students will certainly increase financial burdens on their parents. Therefore, any students with serious intentions to live off campus should really have serious thoughts about those issues before they actually make their choices.

　　【参考译文】

　　大学生应该在校外租房独住还是在校内与同学合住?

　　作为成年人，大学生已是能担当责任的人，完全可以做出明智和独立的判断与决定。因此，是否居住在校内，纯属个人喜好; 不同的学生完全可以自己来拿主意，只要这些决定能最大程度地符合其个体需求。

　　在过去几年中，随着许多中国家庭在经济上日趋富裕，家长们完全有能力来让其子女在校外享受有着更好设施的公寓。在租来的房屋里，学生可以享有更多的个人自由。例如，可以拥有一个更为宁静的环境，专心致志地进行学习;或者，可以拥有更多的私密空间，与朋友们包括男朋友或女朋友进行自由交往。所有这些，都是《宪法》所保障的不可剥夺的人权。只要学生在法律范围内行事，他们校外的生活不影响其学业表现，就没有理由不让大学生在校外租房独住。

　　但是，在校外居住确实会构成某些问题。孤身一人的学生， 会招致更多的人身风险。由于没有那么多的时间与同学们朝夕相处，他们作为团队成员的能力就会差一些。此外，由于上学途中要耗费相当多的时间，他们如何能确保准时到校上课，将会面临严峻的挑战。

　　最后，由于没有自己独立的经济来源，大多数租房独住的学生，无疑会加重其父母的经济负担。因此，任何真正想在校外租住的学生，应该严肃认真地把这些问题思考透彻，然后再去做出他们最终的选择。

　　【值得熟记的句式与短语】

　　1. sensible and independent judgments and decisions明智和独立的判断与决定

　　2. Living on or off campus是否居住在校内

　　3. best accord with their individual needs最大程度地符合他们的个体需求

　　4. better-equipped apartments更好设施的公寓

　　5. personal freedom个人自由

　　6. a more tranquil environment一个更为宁静的环境

　　7. unalienable human rights guaranteed by the Constitution《宪法》所保障的不可剥夺的人权

　　8. within legal boundaries法律范围内

　　9. academic performance学业表现

　　10. pose problems构成问题

　　11. independent income独立的经济来源

　　12. financial burdens经济负担

　　Should College Students Live Alone off Campus or Living with Roommates on Campus?

　　Essay-2-一边倒反对型:

　　In recent years, a growing trend has been for college students to live off campus. The reasons given are diverse, ranging from more time to concentrate on studies to greater personal freedom and privacy. However, many are merely pretexts and living off campus definitely does more harm than good.

　　A student committed to academic excellence can always find sufficient time to focus on their studies. Vacant classrooms and reading rooms in the library never fail to offer a perfect environment for self-study after classes. Too many students who rent a room off campus dont focus on studies at all. Instead, they simply go shopping or play computer games. Having a room of ones own so that one can better focus on ones studies is simply a lie.

　　Many students live alone off campus in order to enjoy greater independence and privacy. But such independence and privacy keep one isolated from ones fellow students. Upon graduation, students will have to work at corporate or government organizations where they must be productive team members. Living alone off campus will make one less competent as a proactive team player.

　　Most colleges and universities in China have sufficiently good facilities for students to study and to live. Living off campus is simply a huge waste of money and time. All students would be better off living on campus.

　　【参考译文】

　　近年来，一个日渐盛行的趋势是，大学生们选择在校外租房而居。所给出的原因形形色色，不尽相同。有的强调有更多的时间去专注于学习，有的则强调拥有更多的个人自由和隐私。但是，许多这样的理由纯属借口，住在校外毫无疑问是弊大于利。

　　一个致力于追求学业优异的学生，总是能找到充足的时间来全神贯注地进行学习。空旷的教师及图书馆的阅览室永远可以提供一个完美的环境，供学生课余进行自修。在校外租房独住的学生，其中有很多人根本不专注于其学习。相反，他们只是去逛街购物，或狂玩电脑游戏。拥有自己单独的一个房间以便更好地专注自己的学习，这仅仅是一个美丽的谎言。

　　许多学生独自一人在校外居住，为的是能享受到更多的独立和私密的空间。但是，这种独立与隐私会使得一个人与其同学们孤立分割开来。毕业之际，学生们必将进入企业或政府机构工作。在单位里，他们必须成为卓有成效的团队成员。在校外独居会使得一个学生不那么能称职地去成为一个积极有为的团队成员。

　　中国大多数的大学及学院都拥有足够好的设施，供学生去学习与生活。在校外居住，纯粹是浪费大量的时间与金钱。所有学生住在校内，将会更加有益。

　　【值得熟记的句式与短语】

　　1. a growing trend一个日渐盛行的趋势

　　2. range from to从到的范围

　　3. do more harm than good弊大于利

　　4. A student committed to academic excellence一个致力于追求学业优异的学生

　　5. keep one isolated from fellow students使得一个人与其同学们孤立分割开来

　　6. a proactive team player一个积极有为的团队成员

　　7. a huge waste of money and time浪费大量的时间与金钱

　　8. be better off更好 　　Should College Students Live Alone off Campus or Living with Roommates on Campus?

　　Essay-3-一边倒支持型:

　　Throughout primary and secondary education, Chinese students are subjected to the strictest custody of their parents and teachers. Going to colleges allows them superb chances to take care of their own development.

　　Living off campus offers one of such chances. A key skill college students should cultivate as adults is self-managementmanaging time and studies, doing laundry and shopping, and preparing food, etc. Left entirely to their own discretion, they have to exercise greater self-discipline. For those responsible students, living off campus is really a self-imposed effort to enhance ones capacity for an independent life.

　　Apart from that, living off campus can improve students emotional maturity. They learn to associate with the right people, take part in healthy activities, behave responsibly, and handle possible emergencies and crises. Typically, they face more challenges. Meeting those challenges effectively is definitely a mark of emotional maturity. For a student, becoming emotionally mature is as important a task as is pursuing academic excellence.

　　Students will graduate from their universities sooner or later. By empowering them to become physically more independent and emotionally more mature, living off campus makes students fully prepared for future challenges when they do leave the ivory tower of their universities.

　　【参考译文】

　　在整个小学与初中阶段，中国学生被置于其家长与老师最严格的监管之下。上大学给学生们提供了绝佳的机会，去自己处理自己的成长进程。

　　到校外去租房而居，恰好可以给学生提供这样的一个机会。作为成年人，大学生应该培养起一种关键的技能，即自我管理能力去管理好自己的学习与时间，完成洗衣与购物，准备饭菜等等。由于全凭自己来作出决策、采取行动，学生必须在更大程度上发挥自我约束力。对于那些富有责任心的学生来说，在校外居住实乃一个主动有为的做法，旨在提高自己独立生活的能力。

　　除此之外，在校外居住可以提升学生的情感成熟度。他们必须学会与适当的人进行交往，参加健康向上的活动，负责任地行事，处理好可能出现的紧急情况和危机。一般而言，他们会面对更多的挑战;而能够有效地应对这些挑战，毫无疑问是情感成熟的一个标志。对于一个学生来说，在情感上变得成熟，这与追求学业上的优异来得同样重要。

　　大学生们迟早会从大学毕业。在校外居住有助于学生们在物质生活上变得更为独立，在情感上更为成熟。这样，当他们真的必须离开大学这座象牙塔时，他们就能作好充分的准备，去面对未来的挑战。

　　【值得熟记的句式与短语】

　　1. primary and secondary education小学与初中教育

　　2. the strictest custody of parents and teachers家长与老师最严格的监管

　　3. allow them superb chances给他们提供绝佳的机会

　　4. A key skill college students should cultivate大学生应该培养起一种关键的技能

　　5. self-management自我管理

　　6. Left entirely to their own discretion全凭他们自己来做出决策

　　7. exercise greater self-discipline在更大程度上发挥自我约束力

　　8. a self-imposed effort to enhance ones capacity for an independent life一个主动有为的做法，旨在提高自己独立生活的能力

　　9. emotional maturity情感成熟度

　　10. handle possible emergencies and crises处理好可能出现的紧急情况和危机

　　11. a mark of emotional maturity情感成熟的一个标志

　　12. For a student, becoming emotionally mature is as important a task as is pursuing academic excellence. 对于一个学生来说，在情感上变得成熟，这与追求学业上的优异来得同样重要。

　　13. the ivory tower of universities大学这座象牙塔