专业英语四级考试热门话题新词总结(12)

　　擦边球 edge ball, touch ball

　　擦网球 net ball

　　财政收入 fiscal revenue

　　采取高姿态 show magnanimity

　　菜篮子工程 shopping basket program

　　参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs

　　沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas--time brings great changes to the world.

　　What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time.

　　仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket

　　草根工业 grass root industry

　　层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

　　差额投票 differentail voting

　　差额选举 competitive election

　　茶道 sado

　　查房 make/go the rounds of the wards

　　拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

　　拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition

　　搀水股票 water-down stocks

　　禅 dhyana

　　产粮大省 granary province

　　产品结构 product mix

　　产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management

　　产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order

　　产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing

　　产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies

　　产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure

　　长二捆 LM-2E

　　长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta

　　长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe

　　长线产品 product in excessive supply

　　畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project

　　唱高调 mouth high-sounding words

　　超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer

　　超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption

　　炒作 speculation

　　彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force

　　成份指数 component index

　　成吉思汗 Genghis Khan

　　成组技术 group technology

　　城市规划 citys landscaping plan; urban planning

　　城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成)

　　城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas

　　承包 contract with

　　承销商underwriter

　　吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of everybody eating from the same big pot

　　吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government

　　重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects

　　抽杀成功 hit through

　　筹备委员会 preparatory committee

　　筹资 raised capital/proceeds

　　出风头 show off;in the limelight

　　出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports

　　出口加工区 export processing zones

　　出口卖方信贷 sellers credit on exports

　　出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export rebate

　　出口押汇 bill purchased ; outward documentary bill

　　出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports

　　出家 pravrajana; cloister

　　传销 pyramid selling;multi-level marketing

　　窗口行业 various service trades

　　创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city

　　创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park

　　吹风会 briefing

　　春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program

　　春运 transport during the Spring Festival

　　《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals

　　磁悬浮列车 Maglev train , magnetic suspension train

　　辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

　　此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.

　　次新股 sub-new stock

　　从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy

　　粗放式管理 extensive management

　　促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy

　　存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits