名师指导四六级基础备考：词汇辨析（20）

　　ban,forbid,prohibit都含有一定的 禁止 之意

　　ban n.vt. 禁止,禁令 ,指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止,含谴责或不赞成的态度,通常搭配形式:ban ...from sth./doing sth.

　　forbid vt. 禁止,不许 ,普通用语,比prohibit通俗,用于较小事物,或个人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止命令、规定,或客观条件不允许,通常搭配形式:forbid sb. to do sth.

　　prohibit vt. 禁止,不准 ,指通过法律、法令、警告等作出禁止命令的正式规定或规则,通常搭配形式:prohibit sb. from sth/doing sth.

1.He is obviously quite embarrassed about it because he __B__ me to tell anyone.很显然他对此事很难为情,因为他禁止我告诉别人.

　　A.banned B.forbade C.protected D.prohibited

　　2.His parents __B__ him from playing video games.他父母禁止他打电子游戏.

　　A.forbid B.prohibit C.rebel D.reject

　　3.The international treaty __C__ trade in plants and animals of endangered species.国际公约禁止有关濒危动植物的贸易.

　　A.promotes B.facilitates C.prohibits D.paralyzed

　　4.Swimming in this pool is__A__. 禁止在本池内游泳.

　　A.banned B.stopped C.forbid D.refused

　　5.The rain __B__us to go out.下雨阻止了我们出去.

　　A.bans B.forbids C.prohibits D.makes

　　6.Schools __D__ their students to smoke and drink.学校禁止学生抽烟和饮酒.

　　A.ban B.inspire C.prohibit D.forbid