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名师指导四六级基础备考：词汇辨析（6）

　　announce, declare, proclaim都含有一定的宣布之意

　　announce 指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布，常指大家感兴趣的事，如国家大事、商品信息、生死病婚、开会等资讯

　　declare 指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布，有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度

　　proclaim 指官方事务中当局对大众所作的重要宣布

　　其实,三个词之间有时也可经常互换使用.

1.Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他宣布竞赛的获胜者时,大家都静静地倾听.

　　2.The government declared war on the drug dealers.政府向毒品贩子宣战.

　　3.They proclaimed him a model worker..它们宣布他为劳动模范.

　　4.The chairman declared the exhibition open.主席宣布展览会开幕.

　　5.The Congress of the Communist Party of China was announced to mee

　　ample, adequate, plentiful,sufficient都含有一定的足够,丰富之意

　　ample 指不仅能达到应有的程度,满足需要,而且还有余,一般不修饰数量不定的名词

　　adequate 足够的,充分的,指数量和质量上复合一个特定的标准或不太高的要求

　　plentiful 丰富的,很多的,富裕的

　　sufficient 尤指程度上多到能满足或达到某种特殊需要,特别是精神上的需要

1.There is ample evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.有充分证据表明那个正在提问的律师确实知道她在做什么.

　　2.By law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have adequate opportunity to change his mind.根据法律,当一个人进行大宗购买时,他应该有充分的机会改变自己的注意.

　　3.The supply is not adequate to the demand.供不应求.

　　4.He has acquired sufficient proficiency to read Chinese literary works.他已获得足够能力阅读中国文学著作.

　　5.A plentiful harvest is in sight.丰收在望.

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