攻克阅读关键句108

　　108.Those trying to address issues of racial inequality need to constantly remind people of the inequalities that still exist to counteract the Obama effect,she says.

　　她说，那些致力于解决种族不平等问题的人需要不断地提醒人们，不平等现象仍然存在，以此抵消奥巴马效应。

　　六级词汇讲解:

　　本句的主干是Those...need to.remind people...。动名词短语trying to address issues of racial inequality是主语those的后置定语。介词短语of the inequalities...是people的宾语补足语，其中that引导的是inequaliti的定语从句，to counteract the Obama effect是remind的目的状语。句末的she says为插人语。address在句中意为致力于。如:

　　He addresses himself only to his work and nothing else.

　　他致力于工作，不管其他的事。

　　remind sb.of...的意思是使某人回想起或意识到。如:

　　This song remminds me of my childhood.

　　我一听到这首歌就会想起我的童年。

　　counteract的意思是对抗;抵消，此外还有削弱;阻碍的意思。如:

　　We should counteract media influence on teenagers.

　　我们应该削弱媒体对青少年的影响。

　　英语六级考点归纳

　　address作动词时，还有以下几个常用的意思:

　　对讲演或发表演说。如:

　　Im kind of nervous to address the audience tomorrow.

　　明天要向听众发表演讲，这让我有点紧张。

　　称呼。如:

　　You can address me as Officer Lee.

　　你可以叫我李警官。

　　提出。如:

　　The administration addressed a warning to those protectors.

　　当局向那些抗议者提出了警告。

　　请求谈话;献殷勤。如:

　　You can address your remarks to the chair during the meeting.

　　开会时你可以向主席表示要求发言。