rise
意 义 vi.升起,上升;起立,起床;上涨,增高,增加;反抗,起义
n.上涨,增高,增加;兴起,(地位的)升高;岗,坡,高地
搭 配 give rise to 引起,导致,为的原因
rise above 克服,不受的影响
rise to 起而应付,证明能够应付
辨 析 arise 没有上升之意,多指产生、发生和出现,常用于抽象事物
rise 使用范围广,既用于具体事物的上升、增长,又用于抽象事物的上涨、发生
raise 与以上两词不同的是,此词是及物动词,表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物(工资、地位等)
真 题 Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent.
答案
A)raised B)aroused C)arose D)rose D
Your improper words will give_________to doubts concerning your true intentions. 答案
A)rise B)reason C)suspicion D)impulse A
Our hopes ________and fell in same instant. 答案
A)arose B) raised C)rose D)aroused C
result
意 义 n.结果,效果
vi.导致,结果是(in);起因于,因 造成(from)
搭 配 as a result 因此,结果
in the result 作为结果,到后来
with the result that 结果是,因此
without result 毫无结果的
as a result of 作为。的结果,由于
result in 导致
result from 因。而造成
辨 析 result result可指一系列effects的最后结果或事故等的后果
effect effect更常用于指某种原因的必然或直接结果
真 题 A love marriage ,however,does not necessarily much sharing of interests and responsibilities. 答案
A)take over B)result in C)hold on D)keep to B
A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should new operating procedures 答案
A)result in B)match with C)subject to D)proceed with A
view
意 义 n.看法,见解,观点 ;观察,视域,眼界;景色,风景
vt.看待,考虑,估量;观察
搭 配 in view of 鉴于,由于,考虑到
view to 以为目的,着眼于,关于
with the view(或a) view of 以为目的
viewas 把看作
on view 展示中,陈列着的
with a view to (doing)sth 为了(做)某事
in ones view/in the view of sb. 依某人看
opposite/different view 相反的/不同的看法
an view card 风景明信片
air ones views 公开发表意见
辨 析 view
强调个人分析、处理问题的观点、见解或态度。与opinion相比,view更为全面、系统、坚信不疑。
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