四级级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版,从起源透析单词释义的演变,加深理解;打破常规字母顺序,仿真环境应用,直观
Word List 5-1
1.worm n.虫:可怜虫,寄生虫,可鄙的人 v.蠕动;爬行,慢慢进入
【例】The early bird catches the worm.
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
They wonned their way out through the crack in the wall.
他们好不容易才从墙上的裂缝处爬了出来。
2.elegant adj.优雅的;精美的
【记】词根记忆:e(出)+leg+ant--精心选出的--优雅的
【例】The spa town of Bath contains the countrys finest Roman ruins,and much elegant Georgian architecture.
巴思的温泉镇有着这个国家最好的罗马遗址以及很多精致的乔治时代建筑。
【派】elegance
3.legacy n.遗产;遗留之物;后果
【例】This is alegacy whose value the changes of time cannot affect.
这份遗产的价值并不会随着时间的变迁而受到影响。
4.trigger n.(枪的)扳机;触发器 v.激发起,引起
【例】The rifle suddenly fires as the mans fingers inadvertently hit the trigger.
那个人的手指无意间触动了扳机造成来复枪走火。
TorrentiaJ rains in southem India trigger floods and landslides.killing 66 people and leaving many homeless.
印度南部地区的暴雨引发了洪水与山体滑坡,造成66人死亡,很多人无家可归。
5.sober adj.未醉的,清醒的;审慎的,镇定的;严肃的
【例】Since Curt is defuutely the wiser of us.Irespected his sober judgment.
科特是我们当中的聪明人,所以我尊重他审慎的判断。
6.range n.排,行,系列;射程,距离;山脉;范围,幅度 v.排列;安置;(在一定范围内)变化;漫游,徘徊;延伸
【记】本身为词根:行,列
【例】The teacher told us to observe the experiment at close runge.
老师告诉我们要近距离观察实验。
The ages of the participants of the activity runged from 10 to 50 years old.
这次活动的参加者年龄跨度为10到50岁。
【用】词组in/wirhin range表示 在射程内 。
7.extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;破灭,幻灭,使消亡;压制,压抑
【例】Thefiremen extinguish the fire witlun thirty minutes.
消防员在半小时内扑灭了大火。
Repeated rebuffs couldnt extinguish my enthusiasm.
我的热情不会因屡次的回绝而熄灭。
【派】extinguisher
8.award vt.授予,给予奖励;判给 n.奖品
【记】联想记忆:Academy Award
【例】Marks will be awarded for content, organization.grammar and appropriacy.
分数将取决于内容、组织结构、语法和使用词汇的恰当程度。
【辨】award, reward
award意思是 授予;判给 ,如:award prize to the winner; reward的意思是 酬劳,奖赏 ,如:His efforts were rewarded by success.
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