大学四级考试临近,在这里我们重点来说下大学四级中的翻译题。
翻译题所占分值为5℅,由5个句子组成,每句话都由一部分汉语和一部分英语构成,要求考生将其中的汉语部分翻译成英语,与所给英语部分构成一个完整的句子。抓住所要翻译内容的主干,然后在此基础添加句子的其他成分,句子既成。下面我们一起看一下,支撑整个翻译内容的重点句型。
1. It is + 形容词 + that
【例句】________________that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
【答案】It is conceivable
2. It is+形容词+to do/ doing
【例句】She had said what ________________.
【答案】it was necessary to say
3. 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词+than
【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________________ each year.
【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents
4.(not)as/ so as 和(不)一样
【例句】The environmental problems ________________.
【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report
5. no morethan 与一样不
【例句】She ________________ a schoolgirl would be.
【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than
6. Nothing is morethan 没有比更是最的
【例句】________________ to receive education.
【答案】Nothing is more important than
7. 感官动词+of+名词
【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________.
【答案】a cave that smelt of terror
8. without/ not so much as 甚至没有
【例句】Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home ________________.
【答案】without so much as looking back at him
9. only to find/ see 结果却;没想到会
【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, ________________.
【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all
10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫无疑问,
【例句】________________ war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
【答案】There is no doubt that
11. rather than 而不是
【例句】________________,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness
12.(The)chances are that 很可能
【例句】________________, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
【答案】Chances are that she has already known it
13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到
【例句】________________she would become a princess someday.
【答案】It had never occurred to Marry
14. not but 不是而是
【例句】To our disappointment, ________________.
【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction
15. When it comes to 提及,当提到的时候
【例句】________________, I know nothing.
【答案】When it comes to physics
16. be not much of a 是个不太好的
【例句】________________ for he often skips from one subject to another.
【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher
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