作者的行文态度
解题技巧
作者的行文态度是作者在描述文章那个主题任务或事物时在文字中所表现出来的一种心理倾向。如果是描述一个问题,那么从文章中列举的解决方法的效果、对未来的预期等可以判断作者的态度是悲观、谨慎或乐观。如果是介绍一个人或物,从文章中谈到的优点或缺点、进步或退步等,可以判断作者的态度是鼓吹、批判或中立。如果是纯粹的说明问,行文态度一般都是客观的,不带感情色彩的。
练习
Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids now,one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteorites that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and dont threaten us. But there are also thousands whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. Buy $ 10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course. Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldnt be cheap.
Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) how likely the event is:and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Eart once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world. If we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll take care of us, says one scientist. Its that simple.
The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of unclear weapons sitting around on Earth? The world has less to fear from doomsday rocks than from a great unclear fleet set against them, said a New York Times article.
Q: Which of the following best describes the authors tone in this passage?
A Optinmistic
B Critical
C Objective.
D Arbitrary
解析
选C。第一段第一句说我们必须投入资金来发展小行星,以防某一颗撞击地球毁灭了声明。第一段主要描述了撞击的危险性和防撞的方法。第二段介绍投入资金的必要性。第三段说人们对防撞的方法有很大的顾虑。通关全文,对于撞击的危险,人们已经想出了方法来防止,但是防止的方法却也有很大的危险性。可见作者是在客观地陈述防撞问题上存在的问题。
SAT写作法则及实例:文章由始至终的使用简单的语句
SAT作文有字数的要求吗?
SAT写作素材——科学发明领域的重大事件
SAT写作要以静制动
6类SAT写作常见问题之六 用词与文章风格不符
SAT写作:做好写前准备
SAT作文素材 社会事件
SAT作文素材 历史与战争
名词化在SAT写作中的用途
SAT写作学生原作与老师修改文章示例
SAT作文:想得高分 控制写作速度是关键
6类SAT写作常见问题之二 固定搭配
SAT写作素材——生物和医学领域的重大事件
专家指点:一篇SAT作文修改与评点
SAT写作素材——名人生平(1)
SAT写作素材——名人生平(3)
SAT写作法则及实例:避免使用俚语
不要过分依赖SAT写作模板
6类SAT写作常见问题之一 容易混淆的词汇
专家点评:SAT写作应避免的错误
一篇SAT作文批改实例讲解
SAT写作三个要点需搞清
SAT作文题型介绍及写作技巧
SAT作文素材 哲学与思想
SAT作文推荐背诵范文
SAT优秀范文示例:What motivates people to change?
SAT写作:满分作文欣赏
SAT作文实例讲评
SAT写作素材——名人生平(4)
SAT写作法则及实例:合并短句
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |