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大学英语四级考试 阅读中的同义替换

发布时间:2016-03-01  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  英语四级阅读考试中很多答案都进行了同义替换,我们在本文中为大家整理了真题中的一部分同义替换词组,希望大家认真学习,在平时的练习中也要多加注意这种同义替换的思路并熟练掌握!

  以下是整理自真题的同义替换词组,学会理解其含义,有助于你更好、更快从文中找出答案,顺利解题。

  来自2011年12月四级真题同义替换

  64题

  文章:couples argue more 更多争议

  题干:conflicts between couples tend to rise 矛盾增多

  原文出处: Whats less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recessionfinancial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable.

  题目:64. The YouGov poll of 2,000 people indicates that in a recession ______.

  A) divorce and separation rates increase

  B) conflicts between couples tend to rise

  C) it is more expensive for couples to split up

  D) couples show more concern for each other

  答案:B

  66题

  文章:talk about money

  题干:discuss money matters

  意思:谈论金钱观

  原文出处:In a healthy relationship, you dont have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it.

  题目:66. The author suggests at the end of the passage that couples should ______.

  A) put their money together instead of keeping it separately

  B) avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic

  C) make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets

  D) discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship

  答案:D

  来自2011年6月四级真题同义替换

  59题

  文章:no longer live together 不住在一起

  题干:fall out 离队

  原文出处: An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester.

  题目:59. What does the Indiana University study show?

  A) Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.

  B) Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.

  C) Roommates of different races just dont get along.

  D) Assigning students lodging randomly is not a good policy.

  答案:A

  61题

  文章:need to be studied and explained

  题干: further study

  原文出处:Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.

  题目:61. What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?

  A) It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.

  B) Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.

  C) Students racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.

  D) Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.

  答案:A

  62题

  文章:the global death rate from illnesses

  题干:rates of death from illnesses

  意思:疾病引起的死亡率

  题目:62. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?

  A) Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.

  B) Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.

  C) Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.

  D) Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.

  答案:B

  63题

  文章:drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk

  题干:challenged by some climate and risk experts

  大意:一些专家批判关于气候变化所带来的危机观点

  原文出处:But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.

  题目:63. What do we learn about the Forums report from the passage?

  A) It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.

  B) It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.

  C) It was warmly received by environmentalists.

  D) It caused a big stir in developing countries.

  答案:A

  

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