These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amountsalthough they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between mens and womens ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in.
But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias in its programming,
otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
26. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because
A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B. it will help to establish status with their listeners
C. it will help to express more clearly
D. it will help to communicate better
27. There are_______in little girls conversation than in boys.
A. fewer doubts B. more demands
C. more doubts D. fewer uncertainties
28. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word pre programmed means_______.
A. programmed already B. programmed before one is born
C. programmed early D. programmed by women
29. In private conversation, women speak
A. the same things as men B. less than men
C. more than men D. as much as men
30. The theme of this article is _______.
A. women are naturally more helpful
B. men and women talk different languages
C. men talk most and interrupt other speakers more
D. little girls conversation is less definite
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
跟我背CET4核心词汇:fate
跟我背CET4核心词汇:data
跟我背CET4核心词汇:vivid
跟我背CET4核心词汇:odd
跟我背CET4核心词汇:biology
跟我背CET4核心词汇:profitable
跟我背CET4核心词汇:substance
跟我背CET4核心词汇:substantial
跟我背CET4核心词汇:shrink
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跟我背CET4核心词汇:fatal
跟我背CET4核心词汇:illegal
跟我背CET4核心词汇:survey
跟我背CET4核心词汇:prohibit
跟我背CET4核心词汇:vocabulary
跟我背CET4核心词汇:subway
跟我背CET4核心词汇:award
跟我背CET4核心词汇:entitle
跟我背CET4核心词汇:evil
跟我背CET4核心词汇:semester
跟我背CET4核心词汇:subtract
跟我背CET4核心词汇:strategy
跟我背CET4核心词汇:opportunity
跟我背CET4核心词汇:prior
跟我背CET4核心词汇:wealthy
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跟我背CET4核心词汇:column
跟我背CET4核心词汇:tense
跟我背CET4核心词汇:aware
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