These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amountsalthough they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between mens and womens ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in.
But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias in its programming,
otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
26. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because
A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B. it will help to establish status with their listeners
C. it will help to express more clearly
D. it will help to communicate better
27. There are_______in little girls conversation than in boys.
A. fewer doubts B. more demands
C. more doubts D. fewer uncertainties
28. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word pre programmed means_______.
A. programmed already B. programmed before one is born
C. programmed early D. programmed by women
29. In private conversation, women speak
A. the same things as men B. less than men
C. more than men D. as much as men
30. The theme of this article is _______.
A. women are naturally more helpful
B. men and women talk different languages
C. men talk most and interrupt other speakers more
D. little girls conversation is less definite
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
基础英语轻松学【94】美国的宠物真幸福!
基础英语轻松学【109】作弊的下场
相似词语辨析【4】act as和act like
基础英语轻松学【81】麻雀中的凤凰——抚今追昔梵蒂冈
相似词语辨析【9】alone和lone
基础英语轻松学【66】独自去偷欢
基础英语轻松学【72】享受“恐怖”的乐趣
基础英语轻松学【110】丰收啦——快来看阿拉斯加的鲸鱼节
基础英语轻松学【100】相爱的规律
基础英语轻松学【85】世界真奇妙,女囚也选美
基础英语轻松学【86】时间就是金钱
相似词语辨析【20】at(the)least和not(in)the least
基础英语轻松学【91】家的意义是什么?
基础英语轻松学【56】吃还是不吃——这是个问题
基础英语轻松学【90】美国人的婚姻
基础英语轻松学【84】吐痰的历史
基础英语轻松学【74】常常欢笑,尝尝麦当劳?
基础英语轻松学【68】约会,有什么了不起!(1)
基础英语轻松学【77】告别“乖乖女”的时代
基础英语轻松学【101】心有灵犀不点通
基础英语轻松学【97】美国人的道德观
基础英语轻松学【104】哪里才是礼仪之邦?
基础英语轻松学【80】为郁金香疯狂
基础英语轻松学【92】吃在美国
基础英语轻松学【45】“非典”时代的绝佳休闲方式—远足
基础英语轻松学【87】流行音乐——美国制造
相似词语辨析【21】at the end of和by the end of
基础英语轻松学【105】“意大利”的历史
基础英语轻松学【108】弗拉门戈——尽显西班牙风情
基础英语轻松学【46】吹出悠闲,吹出情趣
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