These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amountsalthough they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between mens and womens ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in.
But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias in its programming,
otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
26. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because
A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B. it will help to establish status with their listeners
C. it will help to express more clearly
D. it will help to communicate better
27. There are_______in little girls conversation than in boys.
A. fewer doubts B. more demands
C. more doubts D. fewer uncertainties
28. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word pre programmed means_______.
A. programmed already B. programmed before one is born
C. programmed early D. programmed by women
29. In private conversation, women speak
A. the same things as men B. less than men
C. more than men D. as much as men
30. The theme of this article is _______.
A. women are naturally more helpful
B. men and women talk different languages
C. men talk most and interrupt other speakers more
D. little girls conversation is less definite
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
[句子的种类]感叹句结构
[动词的时态]比较一般过去时与现在完成时
[倒装]as, though 引导的倒装句
[主谓一致]与后接名词或代词保持一致
[名词性从句]否定转移
[动词的时态]过去进行时
[倒装]其他部分倒装
[主谓一致]主谓一致中的靠近原则
[动词的时态]be to和be going to
[动词的时态]时态与时间状语
[动词的语态]表示"据说"或"相信" 的词组
[动词的语态]need/want/require/worth
[主谓一致]主谓一致
[句子的种类]句子的种类
[动词的时态]现在进行时代替将来时
[动词的时态]一般现在时代替一般将来时
[动词的时态]将来完成时
[动词的语态]主动形式表示被动意义
[分词]分词作表语
[分词]分词作定语
[句子的种类]反意疑问句
[倒装]only在句首倒装的情况
[虚拟语气]真实条件句
[动词的时态]现在进行时
[动词的时态]用于现在完成时的句型
[动词的时态]时态一致
[句子的种类]祈使句结构
[名词性从句]名词性wh-从句
[倒装]以否定词开头作部分倒装
[动词的时态]用一般过去时代替过去完成时
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