四六级考试阅读的备考:课堂笔记(31)

　　Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage , hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israels example.

　　同类型题：

　　It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.

　　23. The aim of voyages Maury encouraged in the 1840s was __________.

　　A) to make some sound experiments in the oceans

　　B) to collect samples of sea plants and animals

　　C) to estimate the length of cable that was to be made

　　D) to measure the depths of two oceans

　　23. A primary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment when _______.

　　A) the present one is refused by the patient

　　B) the patient complains about the present one

　　C) the present one proves to be ineffective

　　D) the patient is found unwilling to cooperate

　　注：第三段第二句

　　The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.

　　24. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former _______.

　　A) is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital

　　B) has to arrange the work shifts of the units nurses

　　C) can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient

　　D) has full responsibility in the administration of the units nurses

　　注：1.倒数第二段，former 前者指代 nurse-manager，反义 latter 后者

　　2.A选项为窜段选项,B与黑体部分矛盾。D选项对应划线部分。

　　Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized nursing administration; every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each units nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.

　　25. The authors attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel hospital is _________.

　　A) negative B) neutral

　　C) critical D) positive

　　注：态度题，找直接评价，文章第一句话

　　在态度题中出现neutral的话，一定不会是答案。

　　Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage , hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israels example.

　　Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

　　36. Designers and big stores always make money ________.

　　A) by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry

　　B) because they are capable of predicting new fashions

　　C) by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothing

　　D) because they attach great importance to quality in women s clothing