真题示例解读考研英语阅读技巧三

　　真题示例解读考研英语阅读技巧(三)

　　在阅读理解中，假若有两个选项A和B，A可作为论据支持说明B，或者说是，因为A所以B，那么，B就是正确答案

　　此命名为A支持B原则

　　需要注意的是

　　在对选项之间的支持关系进行判断时，勿须深究逻辑的严谨性，只要说得通即可

　　请看下面的例子

　　Which of the following would be the subject of the text?

　　A. A looming threat to business-method patents

　　B. Protection for business-method patent holders

　　C. A legal case regarding business-method patents

　　D. A prevailing trend against business-method patents

　　此题中，AD之间的关系可理解为：因为D所以A

　　即，因为有A prevailing trend against business-method patents，所以说是A looming threat

　　所以正确答案是A

　　People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savant s because

　　A. the scores are obtained through different computational procedures.

　　B. creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now.

　　C. vos Savant s case is an extreme one that will not repeat.

　　D. the defining characteristic of IQ tests has changed

　　此题中，ABD之间的关系可理解为：因为BD所以A

　　即，因为B中的今天强调创造力和D中的智力测试特点的定义已改变，所以有A中的成绩用不同的计算方法

　　所以正确答案是A

　　According to the author, one of the driving forces behind M A wave is ________.

　　A. the greater customer demands

　　B. a surplus supply for the market

　　C. a growing productivity

　　D. the increase of the worlds wealth

　　此题中，AD之间的关系可理解为：因为D所以A，即因为财富增加所以客户需求更大BC之间的关系可理解为：因为C所以B，即因为生产力增长所以供给过剩

　　所以，正确答案在AB中选择，排除CD

　　【正确答案是A】