Passage1
文章结构:一枝独秀型。本文选自一篇资讯报道,核心概念时安乐死(euthanasia)。文章首先介绍了澳大利亚通过了历史上第一个安乐死合法法案这一事件,然后报道了各方对这一事件的反应。作者指出尽管还需要一段时间才能使人们完全意识到法案的重要性,但历史潮流已不可能逆转。在末段作者举例说明这种法案能够帮助晚期病人减轻痛苦。由此可见作者赞同安乐死。阅读时注意作者态度的隐蔽性。在时文中,作者常通过举例来表明态度;如果所举的例子中的做法和观点是作者所支持的,那么作者对有关问题应该是赞同;反之,应该是不赞同。本文末段的例子是一个表示支持的例子。
Passage 2
文章结构:现象解释型。本文开始描述了一种现象美国人对外国人比较友好,讲礼貌,乐于助人,接着作者从历史和文化角度对这一现象进行了探讨,发现这一现象相当复杂,不能光从表面解释。
Passage 3
文章结构:一枝独秀型。本文是一篇说明文,介绍了药物的范围,药物依赖的定义,以及能够使人产生依赖作用的药物的种类。阅读时注意科技说明文的特点:定义多、概念多。
Passage 4
文章结构:问题解决方案型。本文评述了时代华纳公司因发行新音乐专辑而受到社会的责难,其领导人对责难的态度以及事情可能的发展方向。阅读时注意时代华纳公司领导人Levin 的态度的微妙变化。
Passage 5
文章结构:现象解释型。文章开始是作者自己对货币政策的看法:难以预测,然后讲述了发达国家目前经济形势良好这一现象它们全部保持了持续低的通货膨胀率,后面对这一现象进行解释,但是这一现象出乎经济学家的预料。
Breathe Carolina re-releases
UN chief warns of perils ahead of climate change conference
World Prematurity Day aims to lower rates of premature births
Ethiopia permits mobile banking and money services
On the bubble?
New study could change treatment for asthma
A declaration seeking life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness
New 007 movie reveals Bond's inner demo
American history: The shot heard around the world
President Obama wins second term
Everglades National Park–one of the world's great biological wonders
Home TB treatment is helping patients in Swaziland
US 'patriotic millionaires': 'tax us more'
Virginia Museum show features glass art pioneer Dale Chihuly
Relations between Britain and its American colonies
Is eating like our ancestors good for us?
How an allowance helps children learn about money
Global warming might threaten water supply
Efforts mount to conserve wild turkey breeds
Did hurricane Sandy send a climate warning?
Oxfam: Power, water shortages in Goma
Words and their stories: state nicknames, part 1
Remote US museum survives in Hells Canyon
Kyoto Protocol winds down as delegates head to Doha
Gold seekers once rushed to Canada’s northwest
Words and their stories: top brass
到别人家做客的十大禁忌
Medical students help the homeless
Improving 'feed efficiency' in cattle
The State of Vermont: fertile farmland, green mountains
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