六级听写的步骤:
通过卷面文字捕捉信息,找出线索、了解大意
复合式听写材料多为说明文(Exposition), 这一体裁的文章主题突出,条理分明,层次清楚、语言简洁、逻辑性强。文章的开头或段首多半有主题句(topic sentence),之后的段、句进一步具体扩展、说明或论证主题句。仔细看题之后,经常能够发现空缺处的词汇能够通过逻辑能力被猜出具体内容,至少也可以知道词性。
2,听写结合,双管齐下
根据复合式听写新题型通知说明,第一遍是全文朗读,要求考生注意听懂全文内容。由 于听音前考生已测览了卷面文字,对听力材料有了大致的了解,因此听读第一遍时,考生可 以适当地填写些单词和做些笔记,听为主,记为辅。第二遍时使出全力。最后一遍自习弥补。在写句子时,不要慌张,可以在每一遍时把句子的不同部分写出,采取各个击破的策略。
3.提高记录的效率
首先,可使用缩略语。例如usually在记录时只写usu.Country 记录为ctr等。其次,重点把握名词和动词,修饰成分(形容词和副词)没有写出,一般扣分不多。
4.书面表达内容要点
要点尽可能用完整的简单句表达,不宜用短语,句式也不宜过于复杂。尽量省去语句中可有可无的修饰成份。总而言之,考生应用有限的词语简洁明了地概括出所听内容的全部要点,使内容要点和语言表达达到有机的完美统一。
5.检查、核对内容要点
完成后,一定勿忘检查:单复数、时态、大小写以及标点符号。
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