四级听力中短对话共计8道题目,对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道,对应2个长对话。其中,以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2009年12月份最新真题。
重点场景词汇短语分析(必备+必背)
一、机场(飞机上)重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)
Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
二、餐厅重点
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单!) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)
三、酒店次重点
最新考点(2007-6/12)
Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount
free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费的清淡早餐)
四、图书馆重点
1.书籍:journal学术类刊物 (08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
volume卷current/back issue现/过刊 periodical期刊
2.人物:librarian图书管理员
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活
1. 作业词汇:assignment paper essays book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书 copy副本
搭配词汇还有:be through withsth结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期have sbs hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2. 课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇,研讨会)原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?
(你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course
compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)
09-12出现的一些新课程名称:
advanced physics data processing
computer programming
3 名称
freshman sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)
graduate undergraduate(在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生)
tutor graduate school (研究生院)
Job hunting 求职
Job applicant candidate apply for application
Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume
recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
phased retirement be laid off
hotel consultant sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales managers job. And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
09-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.
not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
09-12 Arent you disappointed that you didnt get the promotion?
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