为了方便广大考生更好的复习,综合整理了备考资料:GMAT优秀作文精选,以供各位考生考试复习参考,希望对考生复习有所帮助。
51. The presence of a competitor is always beneficial to a company. Competition forces a company to change itself in ways that improve its practices.
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
We ordinarily think, as the speaker does here, that the presence of competition is always healthy for business because it sparks efficiency and innovation. While competition is generally good for business in these respects, the speaker here ignores the many problems that can accrue from attempting to keep up with or beat a competitor, and that may be decidedly detrimental to a business.
Admittedly, competition among businesses can occasion all sorts of improved practices. The need for competitive product pricing can motivate effective micro-management of production and marketing costs. Competition for market share can spark invention and innovation in product design that lead to the cutting edge of technology. External competition is known to inspire team spirit within an organization, thereby yielding greater productivity. And competition can challenge a company to streamline operations, thereby improving efficiency.
But taken too far, attempting to keep up with or beat competitors brings about detrimental results for a company. In some cases, companies compromise product quality by switching to inferior, less expensive materials in order to keep prices competitive. Other times, plant managers ignore important employee-safety measures just to save money. And companies are even known to trade off consumer safety in the interest of competition. Perhaps the paradigmatic case involved the Ford Pinto, where Ford management rejected an inexpensive retrofit that would have saved hundreds of lives in rear-end collisions, solely in order to shave a few dollars off the cars sticker price , thereby enhancing the cars competitiveness.
Competition can even bring about large-scale social change that some consider undesirable. For instance, the emergence of large, efficient factory farms has resulted in the virtual disappearance of family farming in the U.S. And it isnt clear that the factory farms always improve farming practices, in the case of the tomato, the old homegrown kind are far superior in taste and texture to the tough, underripe version that has been genetically engineered for machine picking in huge quantity.
In conclusion, competition frequently motivates changes that are beneficial in many ways. But competition is a double-edged sword that can also result in inferior or unsafe products and dangerous working conditions for employees. Moreover, large competitors can swallow up smaller concerns without yielding noticeably better products or practices.
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第13章 第3节
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第七章 第4节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第一章:朝圣 第9节
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第14章 第4节
【双语阅读】同一个国家 不同的信仰
精选英语美文阅读:Be Still With God 与上帝同在
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第14章 第2节
精选英语美文阅读:态度决定一切 Attitude Is Everything
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第12章 第1节
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第二章 第1节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第二章:圣诞快乐 第6节
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第六章 第2节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第二章:圣诞快乐 第15节
精选英语美文阅读::母亲的遗物
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第一章 第2节
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第四章 第1节
英语美文欣赏:两个人的早餐 Just Two For Breakfast
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第七章 第1节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第二章:圣诞快乐 第16节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第四章:负担 第7节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第二章:圣诞快乐 第9节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第三章:劳伦斯家的男孩 第10节
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第五章:和睦邻居 第2节
美文背诵:梦想起飞 别一飞冲天
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第14章 第3节
精选英语美文阅读:乐观的爸爸
精选英语美文阅读:人们在Facebook上做的十大最蠢的事
英文名著精选阅读:《小妇人》第一章:朝圣 第12节
英语美文:会说话的鱼
英文名著精选阅读:《傲慢与偏见》第13章 第1节
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |