106. The following appeared in a memo to the Saluda town council from the towns business manager.
Research indicates that those who exercise regularly are hospitalized less than half as often as those who dont exercise. By providing a well-equipped gym for Saludas municipal employees, we should be able to reduce the cost of our group health insurance coverage by approximately 50% and thereby achieve a balanced town budget.
Discuss how well reasoned . . . etc.
In this memo Saludas business manager recommends that the town provide a gym for its employees as a means of balancing the towns budget. The manager reasons that since studies show that people who exercise regularly are hospitalized less than half as often than those who dont exercise, Saluda could save approximately 50% on the cost of its group health insurance coverage by providing its employees with a well-equipped gym. The savings on insurance would balance the towns budget. The managers argument is unconvincing because it rests on several unsupported and dubious assumptions.
First, the manager assumes that Saludas employees will exercise regularly if a well-equipped facility is provided for them. This assumption is questionable since the mere fact that a gym is made available for employee use is no guarantee that they will avail themselves of it at all, let alone on a regular basis.
Second, the manager assumes that Saludas employees do not exercise regularly. Once again, the manager offers no support for this crucial assumption. Obviously, if all of Saudas employees already engage in daily exercise, the hospitalization rate will be unaffected by equipping an exercise facility and no savings will be realized on the group health insurance.
Third, the manager assumes that there is a direct relation between the hospitalization rate for employees and the cost of their group health insurance such that a reduction in the hospitalization rate will result in a corresponding reduction in the cost of insurance. While this may turn out to be true, the manager has failed to offer any evidence for this claim.
Finally, the manager assumes that the cost of building a well-equipped exercise facility will not negate the savings realized on the group health insurance. Until evidence has been provided to show that this is not the case, the managers plan is unacceptable.
In conclusion, the business managers proposal to provide an exercise facility as a means of balancing Saludas budget is not convincing. To strengthen the argument, evidence would have to be provided for each of the assumptions listed in the previous analysis.
中考前30天考生应该注意哪些方面?(视频)
2010中考最后一个月 完成英语复习的技巧
如何走出中学英语词汇学习误区
2011一模命题新变化及应试技巧(视频)
英语大师谈英语学习方法技巧
家长透露:实力派卓越奖得主陈熠新的英语自学秘籍
四中已与西城区500分以上部分学生密签(2011年)
初中生想留学忙培训 教室频现“空椅子”
2011北京中考英语分析(视频)
中考英语语法学习重个性阅读部分重方法
2011年中考报志愿拉开三个梯度
赢战中考2011:最后冲刺英语每天“三个一”
2011年中考英语命题趋势及备考策略(视频)
如何学好英语面对中考——RDF中高一的女儿介绍学习经验
2011年北京中考时间确定为6月24日
2010中考英语过后,暑假应该做什么?
2011年中考来临拿什么帮助你的孩子
2010中考最后半个月 名师教你英语各题型冲刺要领
真题
新初一了,暑假英语怎么学?
推荐:学好英语的二十个经典秘诀
北京中考:朝阳区一模前500可报八十中
2011年中考英语写作冲刺辅导
中考英语阅读有诀窍 多读多听找语感
2011年中考家长必看的6点行为手册
中考前家长对孩子要“多看少说”
学会如何猜测词义 提升中考阅读水平(一)
北京中考:海淀一模前500可报人大附
备战初三二模英语考试 考生需要注意的几点
专家建议:孩子学习英语 最好先培养兴趣
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |