34. In this argument the author concludes that the Easy Credit Company would gain
several advantages over its competitors by donating a portion of its profits to a well-
known environmental organization in exchange for the use of the organizations logo on
their credit card. The author reaches this conclusion on the basis of a recent poll that
shows widespread public concern about environmental issues. Among the advantages of
this policy, the author foresees an increase in credit card use by existing customers, the
ability to charge higher interest rates, and the ability to attract new customers. While the
authors argument has some merit, it suffers from two critical problems.
To begin with, the author assumes that the environmental organization whose logo
is sought is concerned with the same environmental issues about which the poll shows
widespread concern. However, the author provides no evidence that this is the case. It is
possible that very few credit-card users are concerned about the issues that are the
organizations areas of concern; if so, then it is unlikely that the organizations logo
would attract much business for the Easy Credit Company.
Next, the author assumes that the publics concern about environmental issues
will result in its taking steps to do something about the problem―in this case, to use the
Easy Credit Company credit card. This assumption is unsupported and runs contrary to
experience. Also, it is more reasonable to assume that people who are concerned about a
particular cause will choose a more direct means of expressing their concern.
In conclusion, the authors argument is unconvincing as it stands. To strengthen
the argument, the author must show a positive link between the environmental issues
about which the public has expressed concern and the issues with which this particular
environmental organization is concerned. In addition, the author must provide evidence
to support the assumption that concern about a problem will cause people to do
something about the problem.
英语讲义【159】和数目字有关的惯用语
英语讲义【138】形似义异的句子
英语讲义【155】有动物的惯用语(上)
英语讲义【141】含有「good」或「bad」的惯用语
英语讲义【114】三合一名词组及形容词组
英语讲义【164】怎样使句子流畅易解
英语讲义【152】怎样使句子多样化?
英语讲义【128】名词修饰动词
英语讲义【135】形容词+名词=名词惯用语
英语讲义【134】三项式排比句
英语讲义【145】句子的转换
英语讲义【156】有动物的惯用语(下)
英语讲义【163】怎样使句子简练利落
英语讲义【161】UP的用途
英语讲义【129】不完整的结构
英语讲义【121】与五官有关的动词短语
英语讲义【100】词序不同,句义有异
英语讲义【142】动名词与带ing的名词
英语讲义【107】寻常时态的不寻常用法
英语讲义【109】及物动词不需要介词
英语讲义【106】由put引导的动词短语
英语讲义【174】与"生""死"有关的惯用语
英语讲义【144】效益良好的句法
英语讲义【123】只有其意,不见其形
英语讲义【157】怎样突出句子中的重点?
英语讲义【119】动词修饰语
英语讲义【131】由“形容词或分词+名词”组成的名词惯用语
英语讲义【117】BE的语法功能
相似词语辨析【108】no,not
英语讲义【96】由have引导的动词短语
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