如何分析gmat og写作范文?学习GMAT写作往往离不开北美范文,但其中良莠不齐,并非篇篇能称之为范,毕竟它们不是ACT/ETS所钦定的文章。如此说来,Official Guide上的范文就弥足珍贵,无论6分的还是5分、4分的都要仔细分析,尤其是其中所给与的分析和评论更是要细细体味,领悟其精神,然后用心实践。
下面是一篇官方给出满分的ARGUMENT范文,我们来一起赏析,看看它为何能scored six。
The following appeared as part of an article in a daily newspaper:
Most companies would agree that as the risk of physical injury occurring on the job increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. Hence it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer: they could thus reduce their payroll expenses and save money.
Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.
首段
This argument states that it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer because by making the workplace safer then lower wages could be paid to employees. This conclusion is based on the premise that as the list of physical injury increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. However, there are several assumptions that may not necessarily apply to this argument. For example, the costs associated with making the workplace safe must outweigh the increased payroll expenses due to hazardous conditions. Also, one must look at the plausability of improving the work environment. And finally, because most companies agree that as the risk of injury increases so will wages doesnt necessarily mean that the all companies which have hazardous work environments agree.
中间段1
The first issue to be addressed is whether increased labor costs justify large capital expenditures to improve the work environment. Clearly one could argue that if making the workplace safe would cost an exorbitant amount of money in comparison to leaving the workplace as is and paying slightly increased wages than it would not make sense to improve the work environment. For example, if making the workplace safe would cost $100 million versus additional payroll expenses of only $5,000 per year, it would make financial sense to simply pay the increased wages. No business or business owner with any sense would pay all that extra money just to save a couple dollars and improve employee health and relations. To consider this, a cost benefit analysis must be made. I also feel that although a cost benefit analysis should be the determining factor with regard to these decisions making financial sense, it may not be the determining factor with regard to making social, moral and ethical sense.
牛津实用英语语法:221 条件句类型1
牛津实用英语语法:160 will和should表示假设
牛津实用英语语法:244 动词+宾语之后的不定式
牛津实用英语语法:189现在完成时和一般过去时
牛津实用英语语法:234 shall用于第二、第三人称
牛津实用英语语法:199 一般现在时用来表示将来
牛津实用英语语法:201 will+动词原形表示做出决断时的意图
牛津实用英语语法:200 解释含有意图的将来
牛津实用英语语法:205 表示意图的 be going to和 will+动词原形
牛津实用英语语法:226 if,even if,whether,unless,but for,
牛津实用英语语法:228 if only
牛津实用英语语法:162 used
牛津实用英语语法:173用来表示习惯性动作
牛津实用英语语法:235 某些动词之后的that…should结构
牛津实用英语语法:168 通常不用于进行时的动词
牛津实用英语语法:193 现在完成进行时进一步举例
牛津实用英语语法:170 see和 hear
牛津实用英语语法:166 用法
牛津实用英语语法:191 现在完成进行时用法
牛津实用英语语法:210 will同 want/wish/would like的比较
牛津实用英语语法:172一般现在时形式
牛津实用英语语法:246 不带to的不定式
牛津实用英语语法:174其他用法
牛津实用英语语法:229 间接引语中的条件句
牛津实用英语语法:202 现在进行时用来表示将来
牛津实用英语语法:225 if + were以及主语和助动词的倒装
牛津实用英语语法:204 be going to形式
牛津实用英语语法:190 现在完成进行时形式
牛津实用英语语法:197 过去完成进行时形式与用法
牛津实用英语语法:219 条件现在时
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