The following editorial appeared in the Elm City paper.
The construction last year of a shopping mall in downtown Oak City was a mistake. Since the mall has opened, a number of local businesses have closed, and the downtown area suffers from an acute parking shortage, and arrests for crime and vagrancy have increased in the nearby Oak City Park. Elm City should pay attention to the example of the Oak City mall and deny the application to build a shopping mall in Elm City.
Discuss how well reasoned... etc.
The construction of last year of a shopping mall in downtown Oak City has done little for the residents of the community. Since the mall has opened, a number of local businesses have closed, and the downtown area suffers from an acute parking shortage. In addition, because the malls owner lives in nearby Elm City, the profits derived from sales at the mall are not being returned to the community. These problems, coupled with the increase in trash and litter in nearby Oak City park, demonstrate that Oak City did not use good judgment in allowing the construction of the mall in the first place.
Discuss how well reasoned... etc.
In this editorial the author rebukes Oak City for allowing the construction of a new downtown shopping mall. Citing a number of problems that have occurred since the building of the mail, the author concludes that the residents of Oak City have not benefited from the mail and that Oak City exercised poor judgment in allowing the mail to be built. Among the problems cited by the author are the closure of local businesses, lack of parking in the downtown area, and increased trash and litter in a city park near the mall. Moreover, the author argues that profits derived from sales are not benefiting Oak City because the owner of the mall lives in another city. The authors argument is problematic in several respects.
In the first place, the author assumes that addition of the new mall is the cause of the various problems cited. The only evidence offered to support this claim is that the construction of the mall occurred before these problems manifested themselves. However, this evidence is insufficient to establish the claim in question. A chronological relationship is only one of the indicators of a causal relationship between two events.
In the second place, the author has focused only on negative effects the mall has had on the city. A more detailed analysis of the situation might reveal that the positive benefits for the city far outweigh the problems on which the author focuses. For example, new jobs might have been created for the residents of Oak City, and tax revenues might have been increased for the city. Lacking a more comprehensive analysis of the impact of the mail on Oak City, it is presumptuous on the part of the author to conclude that Oak Citys decision to allow the mall to be built was incorrect.
In conclusion, the authors argument is unconvincing. To strengthen the argument the author would have to demonstrate that the construction of the mall caused the various problems mentioned. The author would also have to show that the negative effects of the project outweighed the positive effects.
Old-school 老一套,老派
In good nick 品质好、没有损坏
Drama queen 小题大做的人
Cyborg beetle and the teenage brain 半机械甲虫,青少年脑部发育
Pain in the neck 令人讨厌的事情或人
Pull something out of the hat 突施妙计
Glass-bottomed bridge, cancer risk for HRT and 120-year-old man 世界最长玻璃桥开放,荷尔蒙替代疗法增患癌风险,印度教120岁僧人
Burn a hole in your pocket 有钱不花难受
Would you let your baby sleep in a box? 你愿意让自己的宝宝在盒子里睡觉吗?
Close, but no cigar 几近成功
Online Shopping 网上购物-英语点津
Knee-jerk reaction 本能反映
To make a monkey out of me 捉弄我
In the blink of an eye 一眨眼之间
It takes two to tango 一个巴掌拍不响
There's method to my madness 我有一个不合常理的办法
Axe to grind 别有用心
White / blue-collar worker 白领,蓝领
To make a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做
Barefaced 厚颜无耻的
To lie through your teeth 睁眼说瞎话
Earth-like planet, Pink cockatoo dies at 83 类地行星,83岁风头鹦鹉逝世
Phelps makes history and marine species 菲尔普斯创造历史,海洋新物种
Hot potato 棘手的问题“烫手山芋”
Test the water 试探,摸底
A cashless society 无现金社会
To fall at the first hurdle 跌倒在第一关
It's on the cards 这件事十有八九会发生
Bored at work? Sue the boss! 工作无聊怪老板?
Bye bye Big Ben's bongs 与大本钟的钟声暂时告别
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