The following appeared in the editorial section of a West Cambria newspaper.
A recent review of the West Cambria volunteer ambulance service revealed a longer average response time to accidents than was reported by a commercial ambulance squad located in East Cambria. In order to provide better patient care for accident victims and to raise revenue for our town by collecting service fees for ambulance use, we should disband our volunteer service and hire a commercial ambulance service.
Discuss how well reasoned... etc.
In this argument the author concludes that West Cambria can increase revenues and provide better care to accident victims by disbanding the volunteer ambulance service and hiring a commercial one. The author reasons that this change would yield additional revenues because service fees could be imposed for ambulance use. The author also reasons that the city would provide better service to accident victims because a commercial service would respond more quickly to accidents than a volunteer service would. The authors argument is flawed in two respects.
To begin with, the authors plan for raising revenue for West Cambria is questionable. Unless the service fees are considerable or the accident rate is extremely high, it is unlikely that significant revenues will be raised by charging a fee for ambulance use. Consequently, revenue generation is not a good reason to disband the volunteer service and hire a commercial service.
Next, the authors belief that better patient care would be provided by a commercial ambulance service than by a volunteer service is based on insufficient evidence. The fact that the commercial service in East Cambria has a lower average response time than the volunteer service in West Cambria is insufficient evidence for the claim that this will be the case for all commercial services. Moreover, the authors recommendation depends upon the assumption that response time to an accident is the only factor that influences patient care. Other pertinent factorssuch as ambulance-crew proficiency and training, and emergency equipmentare not considered.
In conclusion, this argument is unconvincing. To strengthen the argument the author would have to show that substantial revenue for the town could be raised by charging service fees for ambulance use. Additionally, the author would have to provide more evidence to support the claim that commercial ambulance services provide better patient care than volunteer services.
关系代词who与whom的用法区别
whose引导定语从句可以指物吗
who (whom) 和that的用法区别详解
这道题是考查定语从句吗
修饰the way的定语从句
in which case的用法
英语基础语法——定语从句
能用what引导定语从句吗
定语从句中关系副词的用法
定语从句的三个重要概念
关系代词作定语的定语从句
如何快速区别非限制性定语从句与并列句
学习定语从句的几个误区
of whom / which引导的定语从句
the way后可接how引导的定语从句吗
是考查定语从句吗?该选in which case吗?
确定关系代词前所用介词要“七看”
两组关系代词的用法辨析
most of them还是most of which
做定语从句试题的基本方法
谈谈“介词+关系代词”的用法
时间或地点名词后一定要用where, when来引导定语从句吗
考查above which的一道高考题
这道题中的as是关系代词
定语从句还是强调句
使用关系副词的三点注意
关系代词as与which的用法区别
at which point的用法
定语从句的限制性与非限制性
英语紧缩定语从句用法说明
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