为了方便广大考生更好的复习,综合整理了备考资料:GMAT优秀作文精选,以供各位考生考试复习参考,希望对考生复习有所帮助。
The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a regional newspaper.
In response to petitions from the many farmers and rural landowners throughout our region, the legislature has spent valuable time and effort enacting severe laws to deter motorists from picking fruit off the trees, trampling through the fields, and stealing samples of foliage. But how can our local lawmakers occupy themselves with such petty vandalism when crime and violence plague the nations cities? The fate of apples and leaves is simply too trivial to merit their attention.
Discuss how well reasoned... etc.
The author of this editorial asserts that trespassing, vandalism, and theft associated with stealing fruit from farms is a trivial problem and, as a result, enacting laws to protect farm- and land-owners from these crimes is a waste of lawmakers time. In support of this claim, the author points out only that the nations cities are plagued by far more serious problems of violence and crime. To the extent that this author has provided any argument at all, it is a poor one.
First of all, the author unfairly assumes that if lawmakers are taking rural crime issues seriously, then they cannot be taking urban crime issues seriously. The author is presenting a false dilemma by imposing an either-or choice between two courses of action that need not be mutually exclusive. It is equally possible that legislators can address both areas of concern concurrently.
Secondly, the argument relies on the assumption that the legislators in question have the opportunity to address urban crime problems. However, we are not told whether this legislatures jurisdiction encompasses both rural and urban areas. If it encompasses only rural areas, then the authors implicit conclusion that the legislators in this region should instead be addressing urban crime problems would be completely undermined.
Finally, the author unfairly trivializes the severity of rural crime by simply comparing it with urban crime. While trespassing, vandalism, and fruit-stealing may seem minor peccadilloes, especially compared to violent urban crimes, these rural crimes might nevertheless result in serious financial damage to farm owners, depending on the frequency and extent of the violations. The author fails to provide evidence for the claim that these rural crimes are trivial. Instead, the author attempts to call attention to a more dramatic but potentially irrelevant problem.
In conclusion, the argument is weak. It potentially distorts the alternatives available to legislators in the region, as well as deflecting attention from the problem at hand. To better evaluate it, we would need more information about the geographical scope of this legislatures jurisdiction and about the extent of the fruit-stealing problem in the region.
小编提醒:考生们可在日常生活中多读范文,多练笔,培养出好的语感和逻辑,这样才能在考试中写出优秀的作文。
[动名词]短语动词
[代词]物主代词
[动词不定式]动名词与不定式
[形容词和副词]多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
[特殊词精讲]be interested doing/to do
[形容词和副词]和more有关的词组
[动词不定式]省去to 的动词不定式
[形容词和副词]比较级形容词或副词 + than
[动词不定式]不定式作宾语
[动词不定式]不定式的特殊句型too…to…
[形容词和副词]用形容词表示类别和整体
[形容词和副词]可修饰比较级的词
[动词不定式]不定式作补语
[冠词和数词]冠词与形容词+名词结构
[形容词和副词]以-ly结尾的形容词
[动词]助动词be的用法
[动词不定式]不定式作主语
[动词不定式]不定式的时态和语态
[形容词和副词]副词及其基本用法
[特殊词精讲]forget doing/to do
[形容词和副词]兼有两种形式的副词
[动词不定式] It's for sb.和 It's of sb
[动词不定式]动词不定式
[形容词和副词]as + 形容词或副词原级 + as
[动词不定式]用作介词的to
[动词]助动词should, would的用法
[动词不定式]不定式作状语
[分词]分词的语态
[特殊词精讲]go on doing/to do
[代词]相互代词
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