成功的基石：背诵GRE单词黄金“8字”原则(2)

　　6.意群法：

　　1）动静：

　　commotion/disturbance/perturbation/turbulence/action/agitation/din

　　/ferment/fracas/havoc/pandemoniumturmoil/upheavalequanimity/

　　hush/quiet/quiescence/serenity/silence/tranquil/tranquility/pacific

　　2）合分：

　　diverge/detach/disperse/dissipate/isolate/separate/break/scatter/breach/rend

　　/sunderaccumulate/aggregate/agglomerate/amalgamate/collect/coalesece

　　/concatenate/compound/gather/group/nucleate/unify/unite/solder/nexus

　　3）多少：

　　profuse/abundant/affluent/copious/plenty/prodigal/rife/plethora/

　　slewscant/scanty/limited/penurious/sparse/dearth/iota/paucity/pinch

　　4）批评、指责、谴责、辱骂、斥责对称赞、歌颂：（轻）

　　admonish/chide/criticize/reproach/reproof/reprove/flak；（重）berate/castigate/censure/chastise/condemn/denounce/diatribe/excoriate/

　　fulminate/impeach/impugn/invective/inveigh/lambaste/rail/rebuke/reprehend

　　/reprimand/reprobate/revile/scold/upbraid/vituperate/panacclaim

　　/applaud/commend/eulogize/exalt/extol/glorify/laud/rave/tout/accolade/en

　　comium/approbation/orchid/plaudit/tribute；（诽谤）

　　slander/calumniate/libel/defame

　　5）顺从、顽固：

　　amenble/amiable/complaisant/compliant/docile/obedient/responsive/

　　submissive/tolerant/tractable/alacrity-incorrigible/bigoted/contumacious

　　/headstrong/hidebound/indocile/intractable/intransigent/obdurate/obstinate

　　/rebellious/recalcitrant

　　/refractory/stubborn/tenacious

　　6）肯定、否定：

　　affirm/assert/attest/aver/avow/posit/proclaimdeny/disclaim

　　/gainsay/negate/repudiate（包含证据）

　　corroborate/prove/substantiate/verifydisprove/refute/controvert

　　7）忧郁对快乐：

　　morose/saturnine/downcast/crestfallen/dispririted/gloomy/melancholy/

　　doleful//lugubriousheerful/ecstatic/exhilarating/facetious/jocund

　　/jaunty/sanguine

　　8）促进、抑制：

　　abet/aid/assist/catalyze/encourage/facilitate/foment/foster/goad/ignite

　　/impel/incite/incubate/instigate/permit/precipitate/prod/provoke/promote/

　　rouse/spur/stimulate/trigger/vitalizearrest/ban/check/curb/extinguish

　　/forbid/forestall/frustrate/hamper/hinder/impede/inhibit/obstruct/quell/rein

　　/repress/restrain/scotch/squelch/stymie/subdue/stifle/thwart

　　9）清晰、模糊：

　　clear/limpid/lucid/pellucid/translucent/transparent/claritymurky/

　　opaque/obscure/turbid/vague/obfuscate

　　10）扩大、缩小：

　　aggrandize/amplify/broaden/dilate/distend/expand/inflate/swell

　　constrict/contract/condense/compress/deflate/shrink

　　11）健康、不健康：

　　healthful/hygienic/innocuous/salubrious/salutary/wholesome

　　debilitating/deleterious/detrimental/injurious/nocuous/noxious/

　　mischievous/lethal/pernicious/virulent

　　12）持续、短暂：

　　chronic/constant/enduring/gradual/lasting/incessant/perennial/permanent/

　　perpetual/persistentevanescent/ephemeral/fleeting/fugacious/

　　fugitive/interim/intermittent/meteoric/sporadic/transient/transitory

　　13）得体、无礼：

　　amiable/civil/congenial/decent/decorous/deferent/irreproachable/

　　seemly/insolentbawdy/blatant/brazen/effrontery/impertinent/impudent

　　/indecorous/opprobrious/rude/scurrilous/scurvy/unseemly/asperity/impropriety

　　14）序言、结尾：

　　beginning/commencement/foreword/greeting/introduction/outset/overture

　　/preface/prelude/preamble/prologueconclude/coda/cessation/epilogue

　　/finale/termination/valediction

　　15）大小：bull/colossal/elephantine/enormous/gargantuan/gigantic/huge/immense/mammoth/

　　prodigious/tremendous/titanicdiminutive/microscopic/minuscule/minute

　　/piddling/paltry/slight/trivial/tiny

　　16）相关、无关：

　　apposite/appropriate/apropos/apt/cognate/felicitous/germane/intrinsic/

　　pertinent/related/relevantalien/extraneous/extrinsic/foreign

　　/impertinent/irrelevant

　　17）脱水、补水：

　　desiccate/dehydrate/deplete/drain/dry/evaporate/parch/seardrench/

　　douse/hydrate/inundate/reconstitute/saturate/souse/steep

　　18）真假：apocryphal/bogus/deceptive/dissembling/fraudulent/feigned/fictitious/mendacious

　　/prevaricated/pseudo/spuriousauthenticated/candid/genuine/truthful

　　/unfeigned/valid

　　19）平息抚慰、刺激激怒：

　　allay/alleviate/appease/assuage/conciliate/lull/mitigate/moderate/mollify/

　　pacify/placate/propitiate/reconcile/relieve/sootheagitate/annoy

　　/antagonize/bother/disturb/grate/harass/harrow/irk/nag/pester/perturb/pique/

　　rankle

　　20）尊敬、嘲笑/亵渎：deference/veneration/revere/respect/aweirreverence/contempt/derision/deride/profane

　　7.四大总结：

　　1）四大挥霍prodigalprofligatewastrelspendthrift

　　2）四大无力torpidlethargicdulllistless

　　3）四大好斗belligerentbellicoseaggressivescrappy

　　4）四大污蔑vilifyslandermalignstigmatize

　　5）四大颂歌panegyricodeencomiumeulogy

　　6）四大安慰mollifyassuageplacatepacify

　　7）四大预言portendprophesypresageprefigure

　　8）四大世俗worldlyearthlytemporalsecular

　　9）四大先驱precursorharbingerheraldforerunner

　　10）四大粗人loutyokelboorchurl

　　11）四大隐士anchoritereclusehermitsolitary

　　12）四大新人novicerookieneophytetyro

　　13）四大陈词banalitybromideclichplatitude

　　14）四大傻瓜fatuousasinineoafishlunatic

　　15）四大陈腐banalcommonplacetritehackneyed

　　8.日常生活：

　　1）奔腾pent微软Microsoft联想legend方正founder；

　　2）Carnation康乃馨/violet紫罗兰/yogurt/yoghurt/yoghourt酸奶3）电影：Titanic/Tornado/Poseidon/TheDaVinciCode/BasicInstinct/Crash

　　总结：

　　从以上8种方法可以看出，实际上随处都是GRE单词，我个人认为所谓GRE单词只可能是你一辈子在中才会碰到的理论随着世界的快速发展以及各国对外语水平要求的提高，几乎已经不太适用，当然，GRE中的确有很多单词还是不需要完全会运用的，但还有一条真理人无我有，人有我优我相信会更加适合当益激烈的社会竞争。

　　美国是全世界教育水平最发达的国家之一，也是研究者最理想的研究环境之一，所以如果大家真的想在学术上有所建树，那么美利坚合众国将是我们最佳的选择之一，而GRE正是我们通向成功的钥匙，其中GRE词汇可谓重中之重。