新GRE逻辑阅读 每日一练43

　　编辑点评： GRE阅读考试的材料，非常强调逻辑的关系，所以逻辑要点是大家在解GRE阅读题的时候的关键，本文就为大家例举了这样一篇逻辑短文，供大家参考和练习。

　　随着GRE阅读考试的难度日益增加，大家需要有针对性地进行练习，本文为大家例举的就是逻辑短文的练习，文末还附有答案，供大家更好地练习。

　　Questions 7 to 9 are based on the following reading passage.

　　National character is not formally considered by social scientists in discussing economic and social development today. They believe that people differ and that these differences should be taken into account 5 somehow, but they have as yet discovered no way to include such variables in their formal models of economic and social development. The difficulty lies in the nature of the data that supposedly define different national characters. Anthropologists and others are on 10 much firmer ground when they attempt to describe the cultural norms for a small homogeneous tribe or village than when they undertake the formidable task of discovering the norms that exist in a complex modern nation-state composed of many disparate groups. The 15 situation is further complicated by the nature of judgments about character; since such judgments are overly dependent on impressions and since, furthermore, impressions are usually stated in qualitative terms, it is impossible to make a reliable comparison between the national characters of two countries.

　　7. The author s main point in the passage is that national character

　　○A is too elusive to merit attention by anthropologists and other social scientists.

　　○B is of greater interest to social scientists today than it has been in the past.

　　○C is still too difficult to describe with the precision required by many social scientists.

　　○D has become increasingly irrelevant because of the complexity of modern lift.

　　○E can be described more accurately by anthropologists than by other social scientists. For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply

　　8. It can be inferred from the passage that the social scientists mentioned in the first two sentences would agree with which of the following statements?

　　□A It is extremely difficult to create models that account for both economic and social development

　　□B Models of economic and social development would be improved by the inclusion of adequate descriptions of national character.

　　□C it is important to supplement formal models of economic and social development with qualitative impressions of national character.

　　9. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?

　　○A A problem is presented and reasons for its existence are supplied.

　　○B A controversial view is presented and evidence for its validity is supplied.

　　○C A hypothesis is presented and possible means of verifying it are suggested.

　　○D A recent development is described and then analyzed.

　　○E A dispute is summarized and one side defended.

　　正确答案：7. C 8. B. 9. A

　　上文的题目大家答对了几题?大家不仅要多做题，更要善于总结，这样才会有针对性地提高。