编辑点评: GRE阅读中的长难句让多少考生望而却步?!的确,解决了词汇还不够,还得攻克句子的难关。本文就如何攻克GRE长难句给大家介绍了一些复习方法和解题技巧,内容很多,希望对同学们的考试有所帮助。
21. As my own studies have advanced,I have been increasingly impressed with the functional similarities between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences that seem,at first glance,to constitute such an immense gulf between them.
随着我的研究不断深入,我对昆虫和脊椎动物群落之间的功能类似性印象愈来愈深刻,而对结构上的差异印象愈发淡漠,虽然这些结构上的差异初看上去似乎构成了二者间一条无法愈越的鸿沟。
难句类型:复杂修饰、插入语、省略
解释:本句子的中间一段impressed with the functional similarites between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences容易令人看晕,其中的insect and vertebrate societies and less so with由两个and连接了三个部分,然而它们其实不是同一层次的并列,第一个and实际上是between insect societies and vertebrate societies的一部分,是并列的,而and之后的less so with其实是对于一个完整的表达方式I have been increasingly less impressed with的省略形式,去掉了与前面重复的成分。
后面修饰的structural differences的定语从句that seem, at first glance, to constitute such an immense gulf between them中,又出现了一个别扭的插入语at first glance,把应该连在一起的seem to 粗暴地分开,令人不熟悉此类难句的人倍感不适。
意群训练:As my own studies have advanced, I have been increasingly impressed with the functional similarities between insect and vertebrate societies and less so with the structural differences that seem, at first glance, to constitute such an immense gulf between them.
22. Although fiction assuredly springs from political circumstances,its authors react to those circumstances in ways other than ideological,and talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments of ideology circumvents much of the fictional enterprise.
虽然小说无疑起源于政治情状,但其作者则是以非意识形态的方式对这些政治情状作出反应的,而将小说和故事主要地当作意识形态的工具来探讨,会在相当程度上阻碍小说事业。
难句类型:复杂修饰
解释:本句从句子的结构上来讲,惟一的难度在于and之后的句子的主语talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments ofideology太长,以至于看到谓语circumvent的时候已经搞不清楚主谓了。更大的难度恐怕还在于对两个词汇的理解circumvent和enterprise。我们以前所背过的circumvent有两个词义,一个是规避,一是以计谋战胜,但是这两种意思放到此处都显然不通;其实circumvent有一个我们没有背过的最常用的意思是包围、限制或陷害;至于enterprise常用的意思是企业,这里的指事业。
意群训练:Although fiction assuredly springs from political circumstances,its authors react to those circumstances in ways other than ideological,and talking about novels and stories primarily as instruments of ideology circumvents much of the fictional enterprise.
23. Is this a defect,or are the authors working out of,or trying to forge,a different kind of aesthetic?
这究竟是一种缺陷呢,还是这些作者想要按照一种与众不同的美学体系进行创作,抑或是在试图创立一种与众不同的美学体系?
难句类型:插入语
解释:本句的句子既短,意思也不难理解,但插入语的干扰作用却极强。
意群训练:Is this a defect, or are the authors working out of, or trying to forge, a different kind of aesthetic?
外国人最喜爱的中国元素
国内英语资讯:Italy, China hold forum on poverty reduction with partners
国际英语资讯:High winds knock out power to thousands of homes in south California
国内英语资讯:Chinese FM calls for non-proliferation efforts, peace talks on Korean Peninsula
重大突破!一滴血可测癌症,已被批准临床使用
丹麦生蚝泛滥,大使馆呼吁中国吃货前去支援
老外看中国:我的面子碎一地
塔利班在阿富汗展开“春季攻势”
福建省龙海市程溪中学2016-2017学年高二年下学期期中考英语试卷
国内英语资讯:Chinese submersible retrieves seamount sample in South China Sea
国内英语资讯:China, Cambodia pledge to cooperate under Belt and Road Initiative
国内英语资讯:Chinese naval fleet starts friendly visit to Philippines
阿里巴巴开始努力为特朗普填坑,马云头疼
国内英语资讯:China Focus: CPC creates four-tier system to measure political discipline
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Analysts say Erdogans foreign visits not likely to trigger policy reset
体坛英语资讯:FIFA suspends Sudan football associations elections for six months
体坛英语资讯:Schalke upset Leverkusen 4-1 in German Bundesliga
国内英语资讯:Chinese FM stresses two directions in dealing with nuclear issue on Korean Peninsula
国际英语资讯:EU to discuss crucial issues in complex Brexit talks
国内英语资讯:China, Britain urge peaceful solution to DPRK nuclear issue
国办批文同意每年5月10日为“中国品牌日”
公园里的鱼儿 Fish In the Park
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: EU signals to take tough stance in Brexit talks
国内英语资讯:Ministry of Public Security stresses traffic safety during holiday
国际英语资讯:Brazils president dismisses general strike as democracy in action
鬼魂存在么 Does Ghost Exist
教育部发布文件 2020年全国普及高中阶段教育
体坛英语资讯:Late Marcelo goal gives Real Madrid vital win against Valencia
抗议者袭击马其顿议会
国内英语资讯:China-made large amphibious aircraft finishes 1st glide test
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |