编辑点评: 在GRE阅读部分,有给大家分析过GRE阅读考试长难句的一些构成相关的知识,本文给大家分享几个长难句的实例分析,大家可以参考学习一下。
1. Only when a system possesses natural or artificial boundaries that associate the water within it the hydrologic cycle may the entire system properly be termed hydrogeologic.
只有当一个系统拥有自然的或人工形成的边界来把边界中的水与水文循环联系起来的时候,才有可能把整个的系统恰当的成为与水文地质学有关。
难句类型:复杂修饰、倒装
解释:only放在句首时,主句的情态动词may倒装,这是我们高中就已经学过的东西。然而句首的only与倒装的may距离如此之远,这在以前却没有见过,所以读上去让人不习惯。另外一个难点在于,前面的由when所引导的时间状语从句中,宾语boundaries后面跟了一个定语从句,that associate the water within it with the hydrologic cycle,而且从句中的associate with又被water within it所分开,读者还要分神去考虑it所指的是什么,所以读到后面倒装的may的时候,难免不知所云。
意群训练:Only when a system possesses natural or artificial boundaries that associate the water within it with the hydrologic cycle may the entire system properly be termed hydrogeologic.
2. The hydrologic cycle,a major topic in this science,is the complete cycle of phenomena through which water passes,beginning as atmospheric water vapor,passing into liquid and solid form as precipitation,thence along and into the ground surface,and finally again returning to the form of atmospheric water vapor by means of evaporation and transpiration.
水文循环,作为该学科中的一个主要课题,指的是水所经过的诸现象的整个循环过程,开始时是作为大气中的水蒸气,转而作为雨、雪、露、雹一类的降水量经过液体和固体形态,由此而沿着地层表面分布或进入地层表面,最终通过蒸发和散发作用再度回复到大气水蒸气的形态。
难句类型:复杂修饰、插入语、省略
水文循环,作为该学科中的一个主要课题,指的是水所经过的诸现象的整个循环过程,开始时是作为大气中的水蒸气,转而作为雨、雪、露、雹一类的降水量经过液体和固体形态,由此而沿着地层表面分布或进入地层表面,最终通过蒸发和散发作用再度回复到大气水蒸气的形态。
解释:beginning开始的一系列分词都是修饰主语The hydrologic cycle的,分别是beginning/passing/passing/returning.值得注意的是,thence along and into the grund surfacee 是thence passing along and entering into the ground surfacee的省略形式,但是看上去意思却很清楚。类似这样的省略,是出题者合理地利用了省略来达到改编学术论文时压缩文章篇幅的目的。
意群训练:The hydrologic cycle,a major topic in this science,is the complete cycle of phenomena through which water passes,beginning as atmospheric water vapor,passing into liquid and solid form as precipitation,thence along and into the ground surface,and finally again returning to the form of atmospheric water vapor by means of evaporation and transpiration.
尽管新GRE单词量减少,取消了 类反 但是难度并没有减少,这更要求考生在新GRE阅读考试中增强逻辑推理能力。虽然逻辑推理能力的考察对我们国内考生来说有点难度,只要保持好心态就能更好地去理解长难句在GRE阅读考试句子类型型。
“哈士奇”的千古癌症 绵延1.1万年
曼德拉雕像耳藏铜兔 当局不满要求去掉
国内英语资讯:CPC praised by foreign parties over sharing Chinas anti-virus experience
泰国大选提前投票受阻 当局寻求收复被占领区域
国内英语资讯:China to deepen the reform of government functions, enhance employment stability
国际英语资讯:Sub-Saharan Africa reports more COVID-19 cases amid stronger countermeasures
国内英语资讯:Xi chairs leadership meeting on epidemic control, economic development
体坛英语资讯:FIFA concludes its six-month mission in CAF
国际英语资讯:Over 7,000 people die of COVID-19 globally: WHO
全球疫情消息汇总:欧盟全境封锁30天 欧洲杯推迟到明年
国际英语资讯:Diary in Rome: From quarantine to lockdown amid coronavirus outbreak
国际英语资讯:U.S. sanctions impair Irans ability to fight COVID-19: Iranian FM
国际英语资讯:UK PM denies intention to extend Brexit transition period
国内英语资讯:China takes countermeasures against restrictive measures on Chinese media agencies in U.S.
百威推出一种摇了才能喝的啤酒
奥巴马提名密码专家出任NSA新局长 亲自面试
体坛英语资讯:China names roster for womens basketball Olympic qualifiers
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier says China stands firmly with EU in fight against COVID-19
国内英语资讯:Dealing with, defeating viruses common responsibility of intl community: Chinese FM
体坛英语资讯:Bayern climb atop standings, Dortmund see off Union 5-0
国内英语资讯:China refutes U.S. slandering of Chinas military-civilian integration policy
国际英语资讯:Italy records high coronavirus death, cure totals as officials search for more doctors
巴黎的出租车大战
金钱买不到幸福 也许时间可以
国际英语资讯:Turkey, Germany, France, UK discuss Syrias Idlib, coronavirus via teleconference
美国重量级团体支持希拉里竞选总统 已开始筹款
体坛英语资讯:FIFA President proposes new initiatives for upgrading African football
I Have Grown Up 我已经长大了
国际英语资讯:COVID-19 cases top 200,000 globally, death toll over 8,000: WHO
国内英语资讯:China always welcomes foreign journalists to report in China: spokesman
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |