之前小编已经带领大家分析了新gre阅读考试长难句的典型结构,现在小编给大家分享几个有关新gre阅读考试长难句实例的分析,文章中每个实例都给标注了有几个句子类型。考生可以先不看标注,测试自己在实例中找出几个句子类型。
As a consequence, it may prove difficult or impossible to establish for a successful revolution a comprehensive and trustworthy picture of those who participated, or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.
作为一个结果,有两件事就变得很困难或者根本不可能,1、为一次成功的革命建立起一个详尽的并可信的关于参加者的描述;2、回答人们会问的、关于起义者的社会背景的甚至是最为基本的问题。
难句类型:复杂修饰、倒装、省略
解释:主句的主语it是形式主语,其真正内容在后面的两个由or连接的并列的不定式中,前一个不定式中出现了一个大型倒装,to establish /for a successful revolution/ a comprehensivee and trustworthy picture of those who participated 的正常语序是to establish a comprehensivee and trustworthy picture/for a successful revolution。对于类似的结构,读者如果按照笔者的要求认真地过前面的难句,训练到现在已经有所感觉。正确的现场感觉是这样:看到established之后没有出现宾语,而是直接出现表示目的的for,句意不完整,大脑就会根据前面训练得出的经验自动判断可能有倒装的结构;读者本人的反应就是隐隐觉得后面应该有established的具体内容。因为有这种预期,读到a comprehensivee and trustworthy picture的时候,正好可以把它与没有说完的established连在一起。
后面的不定式的宾语even the most basic questions之后有两个并列的宾语,第一个是省略了引导词的定语从句that one might pose,第二个分词修饰concerning the sociall origins of the insurgents。
意群训练:As a consequence, it may prove difficult or impossible to establish for a successful revolution a comprehensive and trustworthy picture of those who participated, or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.
尽管新gre单词量减少,取消了类反但是难度并没有减少,这更要求考生在新gre阅读考试中增强逻辑推理能力。虽然逻辑推理能力的考察对我们国内考生来说有点难度,只要保持好心态就能更好地去理解长难句在gre阅读考试句子类型。
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