常识推理。
在上下文语义题中,还有一类比重不大但对考生的知识面和能力有相当要求的空格,这类试题单凭对上下文的理解还不行,还需结合考生的生活常识进行必要的联想和推理,才能确定答案。如下面短文中的题l、9、10、15和18等:
All of us communicate with one another nonverbally,.ds1as with words.We gesture with eyebrows or a hand,meet someone else~eyes and look2.
One of the most potent elements 3 body language is eye behavior.Americans are4about how and when they meet one anotherg eyes.In our normal cOnversation,each eye contact5only about a sec。and before one or 6 individuals look away.When two Americans look searchingly7each others eyes,emotions are 8 and the relationship becomes more intimate.9,we carefully avoid this,10in appropriate circumstances.
Proper street behavior in the United Statesll a nice balance 0f attention and inattentionYou are12to look at a passerby just enough to show that you are13of his presence.If you look too little,you14 haugh~0r secretive;too much,15 you are inquisitive.Usually what happens is that people eyeeach other16 they are about eight feet apan,.dI17point they cast down their eyes.In parts of the FarEast it is1 8to look at the other person at au during conversation.In England the listener stares at the speaker attentively and blinks hi8 eyes occasionally as a19of interest.That eye-blink says20to Ameficans.who expect the listener t0 nod or to murmur something such asmmhmm.
1.A.fluently B.fast C.straight D.well
2.A.up B.down C.away D.round
3.A.in B.concerning C.about D.with
4.A.certain B.clear C.anxious D.careful
5.A.extends B.spends C.lasts D.remains
6.A.either B.neither C.both D.all
7.A.for B.into C.beyond D.through
8.A.relieved B.heightened C.balanced D.lessened
9.A.Therefore B.However C.Nevertheless D.Moreover
10.A.only B.although C.except D.yet
11.A.requires B.requests C.reflects D.resemble
12.A.found B.supposed C.reported D.afraid
13.A.sure B.unconscious C.glad D.aware
14.A.become B.grow C.turn D.appear
15.A.or B.and C.but D.if
16.A.provided B.after C.until D.unless
17.A.that B.some C.which D.a
18.A.polite B.impolite C.kind D.unkind
19.A.sign B.means C.type D.sigh
20.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
(参考答案:1.D,2.c,3.A,4.D,5.c,6.c,7.B,8.B,9.A,10.c,11.A,12.B,13.D,14.D,15.B,16.C,17.C,18.B,19.A,20.D。)
牛津实用英语语法 45 某些副词之后的倒装
牛津实用英语语法 21各种表示比较的句子结构
牛津实用英语语法 形容词的类别
牛津实用英语语法 46 all,each,every,everyone,everybody,e
牛津实用英语语法 a/an的用法
牛津实用英语语法 42 fairly和rather
牛津实用英语语法 a/an的省略
牛津实用英语语法 79指人的非限定性关系从句
牛津实用英语语法 44 hardly,scarcely,barely
牛津实用英语语法 名词的所有格形式
牛津实用英语语法 复合名词
牛津实用英语语法 61 ever位于who,what,where,why,when,how
牛津实用英语语法 不可数名词
牛津实用英语语法 25 many和much的用法(作形容词和代词)
牛津实用英语语法 27 形容词+动词不定式/that从句/介词结构
牛津实用英语语法 38 频度副词
牛津实用英语语法 39 各种副词及副词短语在同一句中的位置
牛津实用英语语法 20形容词的比较等级
牛津实用英语语法 形容词作定语和表语时的位置
牛津实用英语语法 33 much,more,most
牛津实用英语语法 77用不定式或分词替代关系从句的情况
牛津实用英语语法 26形容词+动词不定式
牛津实用英语语法 47 both
牛津实用英语语法 30 词形相同的副词与形容词
牛津实用英语语法 29 由ly构成的副词
牛津实用英语语法 69 neither/either,someone/everyone/no o
牛津实用英语语法 40 句子副词
牛津实用英语语法 49 neither,either
牛津实用英语语法 72限定性关系从句
牛津实用英语语法 43 quite
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