空格所缺为实义词,测试重点不是选择项之间词义和词形的比较辨异,也不是它们的语法内容或惯用搭配,而是短文的理解。这类空缺脱离了上下文就无从确定选哪项。只对空格所在句句子的理解是不够的,考生只有在理解上下文的基础上,才能进行答题,这类空格在各类水平考试的完形填空中占相当大的比重。如下例是MET中的完形填空,其中有14题属于上下文语义题:
Among the early Greeks,Aristotle was 1 to watch living things and to try to classifY them,to attempt to find out 2life begins,and to write down his observation.
His methodswork with the catfish ale typical 3his procedures.He spent hour4hour al the stern of a small boat5 the coast of Lesbos t)n the Aegean Sea leaning far out6 the clear,shallow water,looking down at a catfish that7 its eggs among the reeds.8 he watched,he held his boat steadywith a strong pole9 it would not float away.Later he made a record oI10he halt seen.
So dayafter day from the stern 0f his small boat near the shore.Aristotle watched the life 0f the underwater world11itself.Everyone12fish before.and the fishermen knew something about their habits, 13this knowledge helped them t0 get a bigger catch.But until then14 had watched the ways 0f fish15 the single purpose of trying to undemtand them.
Aristotle thought that 16 he observed each living thing carefully enough and recorded what he saw,he would come closer 17 life.He had great patience and extraordinary powers 0f observation,and 18 these two essential qualities he had an imagination which19 it possible for him to20what he saw.
1.A.a manB.a scientistC.firstD.the first
2.A.whatB.whichC.howD.that
3.A.0fB.forC.inD.from
4.A.bvB.t0C.fromD.after
5.A.offB.inC.t0D.with
6.A.inB.underC.overD.by
7.A.1aidB.was lyingC.1iedD.was laying
8.A.IfB.ThoughC.AsD.Since
9.A.thatB.so thatC.whichD.so as to
10.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when
11.A.to revealB.to be revealingC.revealedD.revealing
12.A.sawB.have seenC.has seenD.had seen
13.A.forB.withC.inD.about
14.A.oneB.not oneC.no oneD.man
15.A.forB.withC.because ofD.in
16.A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.as
17.A.to be understoodB.t0 an understanding
C.to an understanding ofD.understand
18.A.exceptB.except forC.besideD.besides
19.A.thoughtB.madeC.consideredD.caused
20.A.interpretB.translateC.declareD.pronounce
GRE考试阅读题的倒装句如何分析
GRE阅读语法之倒装句
GRE阅读原则
新GRE阅读内容:厄尔尼诺现象
GRE阅读考点步骤
GRE阅读思维解析
GRE阅读做题不可进入的死胡同
GRE阅读得高分要具备哪些条件
训练GRE阅读的做题方法
GRE阅读水平提升的三个阶段
新GRE阅读技巧参考
实例讲解GRE长难句英汉互译
GRE阅读5步骤
GRE阅读:长难句分析
GRE阅读题的逻辑思维
GRE阅读关键
GRE阅读模拟练习题
GRE阅读难句训练
GRE阅读文章出处
新GRE阅读小技巧
2014GRE阅读模拟习题
2014年新GRE阅读技巧
GRE阅读真题:彗星的pristine relics
新GRE阅读中的高频词汇
GRE阅读做题我们要掌握哪些技能
GRE阅读范文:magnet VS. shark
GRE阅读练习题
GRE阅读考试技巧
GRE阅读题型解析:列举题
四大点帮你入手GRE考试阅读
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |