A Powerful Influence
There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly ______ doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are ________ to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be ________ to their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time ________ their computers?
Obviously; if children are bent over their computers for hours, ________in some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should ______ of the Internet, and the child should give his or her ______ that it wont interfere with homework. If the child is not ______to this arrangement, the parent can take more drastic ______ dealing with a childs use of the Internet is not much different from ______ any other soft of bargain about behaviour.
Any parent who is ______ alarmed about a childs behaviour should make an appointment to ______ the matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not ______ affect a childs performance at school. Even if a child is ______ crazy about using the Internet,he or she is probably just ______through a phase, and in a few months there will be something else to worry about!
词汇:
drastic 严厉的,极端的
phase 阶段,时期
arrangement 安排
注释:
1. ... make a huge difference ... :造成巨大改变
2. ... children are bent over their computers for hours ... : bend over: 埋头苦干,孩子们在电脑上花费了数小时......
练习:
1. A) always B) rarely C) never D) ever
2. A) worried B) concerned C) curious D) hopeful
3. A) harming B) harmful C) hurting D) hurtful
4. A) staring at B) glancing at C) looking D) watching
5. A) supposed B) occupied C) interested D) absorbed
6. A) do B) have C) make D) create
7. A) word B) promise C) vow D) claim
8. A) holding B) sticking C) following D) accepting
9. A) rules B) procedures C) regulation D) steps
10. A) dealing B) negotiating C) having D) arranging
11. A) widely B) heavily C) seriously D) broadly
12. A) speak B) discuss C) talk D) debate
13. A) possibly B) necessarily C) probably D) consequently
14. A) absolutely B) more C) quite D) a lot
15. A) going B) passing C) travelling D) walking
答案与题解:
1. D 此句句意为在他们的课余时间几乎不做其他的事情,其中 hardly ever 为固定搭配意 为几乎不等同于 never。
2. C 考查固定搭配。其中A 选项 be worried about 8th. 意为对表示忧虑B 选项 be concerned about 意为对感到担心D 选项 hopeful 意为有希望的,与句意不符;而 C选项 be curious to sth. 意为对表示好奇,与句意一致。故选 C。
3. B harmful 泛指伤害,而 hurt 强调情感、精神的伤害,根据题意应选民
4. A四个选项都表示看的意思,stare at 表示盯着看 ,glance at 表示瞟一眼 ,100k 泛指看,watch 有观察之意。本句句意为孩子们花了大量的时间盯着电脑看,故选 A。
5. D 考查固定搭配。此句句意为如果孩子在电脑主花费了太长时间,如沉迷网络游戏不是做功课。A 选项 suppose to ..意为猜想 B 选项 occupy on sth. 表示专注于某事,C 选项 interest in 意为对感兴趣,而 D 选项 be absorb in sth. 表示沉浸在,与 句意相符。故选 D
6. C. 考查固定搭配 make use of sth. 表示利用。
7. A 考查固定搭配。此句意为并且孩子应该保证这不会干预他的功课。,A 选项 word 意为诺言B 选项 promise 意为许诺,允许尸 ;C 选项 vow 意为发誓 D 选项 claim 意为 仔声称;断言,并且 give word to = promise 表示许诺,符合句意。故选 A。
8. A 此句句意为如果孩子没坚守这个安排从句子的意思上看这里有坚持的意思, 所以应该在 A 和 B 之间选择,hold to表示坚持,stick to 表示坚持 选择 A 。
9. D 固定搭配 take step to do sth. 意为采取措施做某事。
10. B 此句句意为这样与协商任何关于这样的行为的讨价还价无异。A 选项 dealing 意 为处理D 选项 arranging 意为安排,排列只有 B 选项 negotiate 意为 谈判,协商,与句意相符。故选 B。
11. C 从句子的意思上看这里有严重之意,只有 C 表示此意。widely表示广泛地,heavily 表示沉重地 ,broadly 表示广泛地。
12. B 从句子的意思上看这里有讨论之意!,discuss sth. with sb. 表示刷某人讨论某事debate sth. with sb 表示和某人辩论某事。
13. B 从句子的意思上看这里有必要之意,consequently 表示结果是。
14. A absolutely 表示完全地,根据句意,这里没有比较的意思,所以排除 B ,quite 表示相当,根据上下文选择 A。
15. A 考查固定搭配。此句的句意为他也许仅仅是在度过个时期,几个月以后还会 有其他事情去担心。B 选项 passing 与 though 搭配意为穿越C 选项 traveling 与 though搭配意为经过D 选项 walking 与 though 搭配意为走过,草率地处理而 A 选项 go through 意为度过,与句意相符。故选 A 。
译文:强大的影响
毫无疑问,互联网给我们的生活带来了巨大改变,家长们担心孩子们在网上花费大量的时间,在他们的课余时间几乎不做其他事情。自然而然地家长们好奇找出网络之所以吸引人的原因,并且他们想知道这是否会对他们的孩子造成伤害。花了大量的时间盯着电脑看,家长们是否应该担心呢?
很显然,如果孩子在电脑上花费了太长时间,如沉迷网络游戏,而不是做功课,就是不对的。家长和孩子应该决定多大程度上利用电脑,并且孩子应该保证这不会干预他的功课。如果孩子没坚守这个安排,家长会采取更加严厉的措施处理孩子对网络的应用,这样与协商任何关于这样的行为的讨价还价无异。
任何家长对孩子这样的行为产生警觉时应该与老师讨论一下,在电脑屏幕前太长时间并不一定会影响孩子的在校表现,即使一个孩子已经疯狂地迷恋使用网络,他也许仅仅是在度过一个时期,几个月以后还会有其他事情去担心。
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