The standard of living of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services the country produces. A countrys standard of living, ____1____, depends first and _____2____ on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money ______3_____ on things that money can buy: goods such as food and clothing, and services such as transport and entertainment1.
A countrys capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of ____4___ have an effect on one another. Wealth depends _____5_____ a great extent upon a countrys natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess none of them.
Next to natural resources ____6____ the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well-off ____7_____ the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external was, and _____8_____ this and other reasons was _____9____ to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and ____10____ from foreign invasions, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well favoured by nature but less well ordered2.
A countrys standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed ______11_____ its own borders, but also upon what is directly produced through international trade. _____12______, Britains wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on ____13____ grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would _____14_____ be lacking. A countrys wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, _____15____ that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.
1. A. however B. furthermore C. similarly D. therefore
2. A. primary B. all C. foremost D. mainly
3. A. or B. but C. nor D. besides
4. A. these B. that C. what D. which
5. A. at B. to C. by D. with
6. A. came B. coming C. comes D. come
7. A. to B. like C. by D. as
8. A. because B. for C. of D. by
9. A. uneasy B. incapable C. impossible D. unable
10. A. prevention B. freedom C. liberation D. liberty
11. A. at B. by C. within D. on
12. A. In short B. For example C. As a result D. On the other hand
13. A. which B. what C. that D. those
14. A. otherwise B. certainly C. however D. therefore
15. A. depended B. supposed C. based D. provided
基础英语轻松学【70】世界第九大奇迹——刨出来的惊喜
基础英语轻松学【55】眼球——永远不会丢失的身份证
基础英语轻松学【63】索菲亚·罗兰小传
基础英语轻松学【83】法国人的家庭
基础英语轻松学【38】自恋的美男子,变成水仙花
基础英语轻松学【51】以“友谊”的名义送你钻石
基础英语轻松学【56】吃还是不吃——这是个问题
基础英语轻松学【78】回归现实的“硅谷爱情”
基础英语轻松学【65】这是你生命的最佳时期吗?
基础英语轻松学【42】嘴馋吗?都是基因惹的祸!
基础英语轻松学【81】麻雀中的凤凰——抚今追昔梵蒂冈
基础英语轻松学【54】假日——发胖的时节
基础英语轻松学【72】享受“恐怖”的乐趣
基础英语轻松学【43】桂冠情人——阿波罗
基础英语轻松学【75】我和鲨鱼有个误会
基础英语轻松学【90】美国人的婚姻
基础英语轻松学【68】约会,有什么了不起!(1)
基础英语轻松学【79】那一夜星光灿烂
基础英语轻松学【77】告别“乖乖女”的时代
基础英语轻松学【110】丰收啦——快来看阿拉斯加的鲸鱼节
基础英语轻松学【61】小心,你的同事要打你!
基础英语轻松学【44】吸血鬼,引起世界恐慌的幻想
基础英语轻松学【41】小发明,大贡献——圆珠笔的故事
基础英语轻松学【64】美国婚俗知多少
基础英语轻松学【100】相爱的规律
基础英语轻松学【67】野生动物无处“撒野”
基础英语轻松学【74】常常欢笑,尝尝麦当劳?
基础英语轻松学【76】出国留学,你做好准备了吗?
基础英语轻松学【40】追忆幽默大师—卓别林
基础英语轻松学【60】买卷厕纸读小说
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