The problem we are faced with is that our resources, here identified as money, are __1__. The only way we can resolve our problem is to make choices. After looking at our resources, we must examine our list of __2__ and identify the things we need immediately, those we can postpone, and __3__ we cannot afford. As individuals, we face the central problem involved in economics-deciding just how to allocate our limited our limited resources to provide __4__ with the greatest satisfaction of our wants.
Nations face the same problem. As a countrys population ___5__, the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase, but there __6__ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting is taking place in the family living room, in the conference room of the corporation __7__ of directors, or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington, the basic problem still exists. We need to find __8__ of allocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.
A short time ago economists divided goods into two categories, free and economic. The former, like air and water, were in __9__ abundance that economists had no concern for them. After all, economics is the __10__ of scarcity and what to do about it. Today many of these free goods are __11__ very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and water expensive for producers extra costs, and __12__ taxpayers who pay for the governments involvement in cleaning the environment.
In the 1990s, almost all goods are __13__. Only by effort and money __14__ obtained in the form people wish.
Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available __15__ the basic activity of production. In trying to meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods, production leads to new problems in economics.
EXERCISE:
1. A) limited B) unlimited C) scarcity D) abundant
2. A) want B) problem C) wants D) resources
3. A) those B) some C) others D) many
4. A) them B) themselves C) ourselves D) ours
5. A) expand B) extends C) grows D) increase
6. A) always B) sometimes C) often D) never
7. A) management B) function C) board D) group
8. A) people B) economists C ) way D) methods
9. A) so B) great C) such D) such an
10. A) form B) study C) means D) source
11. A) practically B) in practice C)in reality D) practicably
12. A) the B) / C) for D) with
13. A) plentiful B) scarce C) abundant D) in full supply
14. A) they can be B) can they be C) they must be D) must they be
15. A) are led to B) leads C) lead to D) leads to
参考答案:
A C A C C D C D C B C C B B D
2015考研英语翻译高分标准
考研英语长难句详解(11)
考研英语长难句详解(10)
考研英语长难句详解(13)
1998年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
2000年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语长难句详解(14)
考研英语翻译训练谬论(1):复习考研翻译要多做模拟题
考研英语答题技巧之翻译题
考研英语长难句详解(3)
考研英语长难句详解(1)
1983年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语翻译训练谬论(2):“做”翻译就是“看”翻译
考研英语长难句详解(18)
浅谈考研英语翻译技巧
1995年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
1982年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
1987年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
1989年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语翻译常见句式
1981年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语长难句详解(8)
1985年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
1999年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语长难句详解(12)
考研英语翻译五点坚持复习法
1990年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
1986年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析
考研英语长难句详解(2)
2013年考研英语揭秘之翻译技巧
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |