山东师大附中2017级第一学年第一学段学分认定考试
英 语 试 题
出题人:
审题人:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号和科目填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷的答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What was the man's mother busy doing yesterday?
A. Washing clothes.
B. Cleaning the house.
C. Cooking.
2. Whose car is it?
A. Sara's.
B. Anna's.
C. The man's.
3. Where did the man get the books?
A. From a library.
B. From a bookstore.
C. From a friend.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their plans for this afternoon.
B. An experience on the beach.
C. The man's short story.
5. What's the relationship between Anna and the woman?
A. Friends.
B. Sisters.
C. Mother and daughter.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to do?
A. To help a friend.
B. To borrow a dictionary.
C. To complain about Jim.
7. What kind of life does Jim's family most probably live?
A. Happy.
B. Hard.
C. Boring.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How many foreign languages can the woman speak?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
9. What’s the man's attitude toward the woman's idea?
A. Uninterested.
B. Supportive.
C. Worried.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What color is the cellphone?
A. Black.
B. White.
C. Black and white.
11. Who stole the cellphone?
A. A man in his thirties.
B. A man with glasses.
C. A man with short gray hair.
12. Why is the man speaking to the woman?
A. To complain about his cellphone.
B. To get his cellphone back.
C. To help out a friend.
听第9段材料,回答第l3至16题。
13. How did the man manage to lose weight?
A. By going on a diet.
B. By exercising regularly.
C. By working hard.
14. Why is the man going to the Sunny Square?
A. To work.
B. To pick up Jenny.
C. To go shopping.
15. What is the woman doing there?
A. Picking up her cousin.
B. Looking for someone.
C. Exercising.
l6. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. On a bus.
B. At a bus stop.
C. At a train station.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How is the man's school?
A. Large and beautiful.
B. Small but beautiful.
C. Clean but noisy.
18. How does the man go to school?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
19. What sport does the man like best?
A. Footbal1.
B. Basketball.
C. Swimming.
20. What does the man like doing after class?
A. Reading in the garden. B. Playing basketball.
C. Talking with his friends.
第二部分 单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)
21. _______drive all the way every day, he prefers ________ to his office.
A. Rather than; cycle
B. Other than; cycle
C. Other than; to cycle
D. Rather than; to cycle
22. While waiting at the station, a man _______to me and asked me something in Spanish, but I couldn’t understand _______ he was saying.
A. came up with; what
B. came up; what
C. came up; that
D. came up with; that
23. On Halloween, my son finally _______ me to keep the tradition of dressing up alive, _______ I was too old to knock on strangers’ doors for candy.
A. advised; even if
B. advised; as if
C. persuaded; even though
D. persuaded; as though
24. We _______ with each other face to face ever since we graduated from middle school _______ such a busy life and so much pressure.
A. haven’t communicated; because of
B. haven’t communicated; because
C. hadn’t communicated; because of
D. hadn’t communicated; because
25. _________, all the students are grateful to their teacher _______ they could turn to whenever they are in trouble.
A. As matter of fact; that
B. As matter of fact; which
C. As a matter of fact; who
D. As a matter of fact; which
26. All the people attending the meeting ______ for the newly-elected president, who _______ happiness for the people.
A. educated; was devoted to achieve
B. educated; devoted himself to achieving
C. voted; was devoted to achieve
D. voted; devoted himself to achieving
27. I love going to Cape Cod, _______ I can relax, swim and have a couple of beers.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D when
28. The officer commanded those who _____ in the terrible car accident _____as soon as possible.
A. badly injured; should operate on
B. were badly injured; should operate on;
C. badly injured; be operated on
D. were badly injured; be operated on
29. _______ people are fluent English speakers, and ______ people learning English is increasing rapidly.
A. A large number of; the number of
B. A large number of; a number of
C. The large number of; a number of
D. The large number of; the number of
30. On hearing the _____ news that her son couldn’t recover even after the operation, the mother______.
A. shocking; burst into crying
B. shocking, burst into tears
C. shocked; burst out crying
D. shocked; burst into crying
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)[
A
Interested in Soccer?
Join us now!
King’s School is organizing soccer camp for pupils aged 10~14.
Join us for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport!
When
Where
15~19August, 2017(Monday to Friday)
City Sports Hall
3:00pm~5:00pm
267 State Street
Our special offer:
Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp!
Coach Ben Smith—National Soccer Team
Coach Bill Williams—National Soccer team
Coach Jim White—National Soccer Team captain
Aims
Camp Fee
After the camp, you will be able to:
$ 5 per head
■ understand the rules of the game
■ carry the ball with your feet
■ pass the ball to other players using your feet
■ kick the ball towards the goal
Please come in comfortable shorts, T-shirts and track shoes.
To sign up for the camp and for further information, please call us at 01159515092, or email us at KS_soccercamp@hotmail.com.uk
31. When will the camp end?
A. On 15 August.
B. On Monday.
C. On 19 August.
D. On Saturday.
32. How much does the camp cost?
A. $5.
B. $6.
C. $7.
D. $10.
33. Who is the camp for?
A. Boys of King’s School.
B. Children aged 10~14.
C. Teachers and their pupils.
D. Parents and their children.
34. Pupils in the camp can learn a lot about soccer EXCEPT ______.
A. carrying the football
B. kicking a goal
C. passing the football
D. making game rules
B
A very dangerous situation happened in California last week. More than 12 wildfires broke out in the state. Most of them began on October 8, in Northern California. They grew rapidly. The fires were made bigger by winds of up to 50 miles per hour and dry air in the area.
At least 20 people have been killed, the state government said. About 200 have been injured. At least 3,500 homes and businesses have been destroyed. About 50,000 people have been required to escape. Many left in a hurry, without time to take their personal things. “All the good stuff(东西)—I’m never going to see it again,” Jeff Okrepkie said. He escaped from his Santa Rosa home. It was destroyed soon after he left.
The fires burned through parts of eight counties(郡,县). These include Sonoma and Napa. The areas are important to California’s economy(经济). They are home to many of the state’s vineyards(葡萄园) and wineries(酿酒厂). In 2016, California’s wineries made more than $57 billion.
October is when wildfires usually produce the most ruins in California. But it is unusual for so many fires to start at once. Up to now, the government has not given a cause for any of the fires, many of which were still burning.
35. Why did the fires grow quickly?
A. Most of the fires began in October.
B. 12 fires happened at the same time.
C. The state government didn’t do anything.
D. high-speed wind and dry air.
36. How many people have to leave their homes?
A. 50,000.
B. 200.
C. 3,500.
D. 20.
37. What is the biggest loss for California’economy?
A. Homes have been destroyed.
B. Wineries have been burned.
C. People have to leave their homes.
D. Many people have been injured.
38. What is the cause of the fires?
A. The high-speed wind and dry air.
B. Many fires started at once.
C. October produces the most ruins.
D. The cause is not explained.
C
One of the first words I learned in Chinese, as it would be in any language I learned to speak, was thank you, or xiexie. I wanted the people in my new home to think I was polite. However, I soon learned that it wasn’t that simple.
Early on, I noticed that people seemed confused(困惑的) by me saying “xiexie”, as if it wasn’t necessary or normal. They looked in the same way to my use of “qing” and the way I would soften my requests, as in the British way of saying, “Could you pass me the salt?” instead of “Give me the salt!”
I was very confused until I realized that I was being too formal(正式的) between the person I was talking to and myself. My Chinese friends told me that using “please” actually had the opposite(相反的) effect of politeness – it hurts the building-up of close relationship.
But this makes things difficult for those with British manners, as saying “please” and “thank you” is something we learn from a very young age.
Deborah Fallows described the way a Westerner sees China as a strange mixture(混合) of politeness and rudeness in The Atlantic: “A person will pour tea or beer for everyone else before even considering pouring his own. But then another will announce ‘Gei wo yan!’, that is, ‘Give me salt!’, with no sign of a please or thank you involved.”
A good example of something that confuses foreigners in China is shouting “fuwuyuan!” at the waiter or waitress to get their attention, something that would make everyone else in the restaurant hate you in the UK or US.
I now understand why people don’t say “please” or “thank you” in China as often as we do in the UK. However, I’m afraid I still can’t bring myself to shout “fuwuyuan” in a crowded restaurant – my inner polite British person won’t let me!
39. Why did the author learn the word “xiexie” first when he first learned Chinese?
A. He thought it was the easiest word to learn.
B. He wanted to be considered polite.
C. His Chinese friends advised him to do it.
D. He believed that it wouldn’t confuse people.
40. The author learned from his Chinese friends that saying “xiexie” and “qing” _______.
A. is not necessary at all in China
B. is something people only say to strangersC. is not good for developing a close relationship
D. is a way to judge if a person has good manners41. Which of the following would the author probably agree with?
A. Britons and Americans usually have better manners than Chinese people.
B. It’s all right to shout “fuwuyuan” to get a server’s attention in a crowded restaurant.
C. Chinese people should say “please” or “thank you” as often as British people do.
D. Foreigners tend to be confused by Chinese people’s mixture of politeness and rudeness.
D
Do you speak emoji? If you use a smartphone, the answer is probably yes.
Emoji is a visual(视觉的) language. It can express ideas and feelings. Are you hungry? Let friends know by sending pictures like pizza.
Emoji exist for almost every need. And people use them a lot. One of the most popular emoji is the “face with tears of joy.” It has been used more than 1.8 billion times on Twitter.
Emoji are modern. But the idea is part of a much older tradition. History shows that we’ve used symbols as language for 5,000 years.
One of the oldest examples of visual language is Egyptian(埃及人,埃及的) hieroglyphics(象形文字). Ancient Egyptians began using language symbols around 3250 B.C., according to John Darnell. He is a professor of Egyptology at Yale University.
The oldest hieroglyphics show hunters and animals. Later, the pictures came to mean ideas and words.
In 1999, the Japanese company NTT Docomo took away a heart icon(图标) from its mobile phone. It lost customers. So Shigetaka Kurita, a designer, found a fix. He put the heart back. And he made 175 more pictures. He called them emoji, the Japanese word for picture characters.
Americans first saw the icons when Apple produced the iPhone, in 2007. “Once emoji became connected with mobile communication, it developed quickly,” says Paul Galloway. He works at the Museum of Modern Art, in New York City.
Some people still do not see emoji as a language. But Galloway thinks art can help with communication.
What’s the most popular emoji mentioned in the passage?
A. The picture with pizza.
B. The face with tears of joy.
C. The face with tears of cry.
D. A heart icon.
How long have humans used language symbols?
A. 5000 years.
B. 1.8 billion times.
C.3250 years.
D. Since 1999.
Who created the expression of “emoji”?
A. Ancient Egyptians.
B. A Japanese company.
C. Apple Inc.
D. A Japanese designer.
Why did emoji develop quickly nowadays?
A. A Japanese designer made 175 emoji.
B. Apple produced the iPhone in 2007.
C. It was connected with phone communication.
D. Art can help with communication.
第二节选 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. 46.________ And 15% said they had fallen asleep at school. 47.________ Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. 48.________ Watch TV.
“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. 49.________ Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. 50.________
Other experts say part of the problem is chemical.
How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.
Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.
Do you have any idea what the surveyed kids like to do most?
Compared with adults, newly-born babies naturally sleep more hours.
And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime?
Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day.
第四部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of
51 . I decided to take a 52.________ even though I didn't know where I would go. The most amazing thing happened when I was out on this walk. I saw an old man 53.________ on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so 54.________ and nobody was buying his shoes.
I wanted to give him something 55.________ I had not 56.________ anything with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, "Grandfather, may I polish(擦亮) your shoes?" That old man took 57.________ on her, 58.________ and he gave her a shoe to polish. The girl said, "I polish the shoe 59.________ I need money to buy my brother a new school uniform." I heard this and tears came to my eyes. The old man answered, "Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform."
Then they walked to a 60.________ (I followed behind) and he 61.________ her a uniform. The girl was so happy. She said, "Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you." Then she left, leaving the old man smiling. He walked away from the market, but I 62.________ him.
I whispered(低语) in his ear, "You are a hero! Thank you for your 63.________ !" As I walked away, I looked 64.________ and I could see him still smiling. I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so 65.________ himself was able to show such unbelievable generosity! Amazing!
My own 66.________ had completely disappeared, 67.________ away by the light of this kind act. I began 68.________ that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, someday, I can show my thanks of what I have by following the 69.________ of the old man who only had a little, but 70.________ it so beautifully with someone who had nothing.
51. A. problems
B. questions
C. difficulties
D. doubts
52. A. picture
B. walk
C. breath
D. shower
53. A. lying
B. standing
C. sitting
D. working
54. A. angry
B. interested
C. relaxed
D. tired
55. A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
56. A. took
B. left
C. brought
D. forgotten
57. A. interest
B. pity
C. trouble
D. action
58. A. laughed
B. smiled
C. shouted
D. cried
59. A. because
B. so
C. and
D. for
60. A. market
B. store
C. supermarket D. street
61. A. took
B. bought
C. sold
D. brought
62. A. found
B. noticed
C. watched
D. stopped
63. A. shoe
B. uniform
C. kindness
D. help
64. A. back
B. around
C. forward
D. ahead
65. A. much
B. high
C. low
D. little
66. A. happiness
B. interest
C. sadness
D. surprise
67. A. blown
B. dropped
C. left
D. brightened
68. A. remembering
B. realizing
C. forgetting
D. understanding
69. A. way
B. path
C. example
D. model
70. A. gave
B. told
C. did
D. shared
第Ⅱ卷(共分)
第部分 英语知识运用(共节,满分分)
单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分).
请选用必修一的黑体单词,根据汉语提示或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。每小题一分,答案中如果出现拼写错误或形式错误,本小题都将计零分。请在答题纸上填写完整的单词形式单词不完整不得分
71. She started singing to the baby and was r________ with a smile.
72. I was invited to give my ________(观点)about how to get along well with strangers.
73. The school has come under _______ (攻击) for failing to encourage bright pupils.
74. The soldiers successfully r_________ the survivors who were trapped in the mine.
75. The company is looking for someone who is ________ (可信赖的) and hard-working.
76. After g______ from college, he actively devoted himself to education cause in the countryside.
77. As a teacher, I am trying to treat each student _____ (平等地)
and show respect for everyone.
78. A prisoner has e______ from prison in the northern England and the police
searching for him.
79. Peking Opera, which is a form of art, is everything to us, but still deserves to be _____.(认可)
80. During the earthquake, the dam cracked and burst under the weight of the water, which d______ quite a few villages along the river.
第二节 选短语填句子。(共10小题,每题1分,共计10分)
请选择合适的短语并使用正确的形式填入句子。每小题一分,答案中如果出现拼写错误或形式错误,本小题都将计零分。
81. Don’t disturb him because he ____________ his work.
82. Please feel free to ____________ me for help whenever you are in trouble.
83. The two countries finally agreed to__________ and made peace with each other.
84. You can’t imagine what difficulties he _________ when he was studying alone in Italy.
85. A professional reporter is always fond of ________ more hidden information about big events.
86. Even though he is in his sixties, he is still active in _______ a variety of outdoor activities.
87. He is considering moving to the countryside because he has ________ the noisy life in the city.
88. The worst storm in history shook the city at midnight, leaving some parts of it ________ and many people homeless.
89. General Secretary Xi Jinping gave a public speech yesterday, adding that he ________ the safety of school buses.
90. The writer not only set down _________ facts about Chinese culture buts also expressed his personal attitude towards it.
第部分 写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的美国高中的朋友Amy来信向你介绍了她在新学校的生活。请你给她回复一封邮件,描述一下你的高中生活,重点介绍你最喜欢的一位老师。内容包括:
(1)介绍你的高中生活;
(2)描述这位老师的外貌及性格特点;
(3)解释你为什么最喜欢这位老师。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;信件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Amy,
I am glad to hear from you and know that you have a happy life in your new school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
10.9 keys
一.单项选择
1—5
ABDBC
6—10
BACBB
11—15
ADCBA
16—20
BBBBD
21—25
CABDC
26—30
ABDBA
31—35
CAADA
36—40
BDCAC
41—45
DCABB
46—50
DACDA
二.阅读理解
51—55
CDBCD
56—60
BCBAD
61—65
BADBC
三.完形填空
66—70
BDABC 71—75 ADDBD
76—80 CBCBA
81—85 ACBCC
四. 单词拼写
1. straight2. upset
3. requested
4. ignore
5. recognized
6. recovering7. Actually
8.outdoors
9. settled
10. fluently
五. 选短语填句子
1. calm down2. Even though3.on purpose4. because of
5.fall in love with6. Believe it or not7.face to face8. are concerned about
9. played an important part in10.at present
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be buried in;
get tired of;
in ruins;
go through;
a series of;
join in;
give in;
turn to;
dig out;
be concerned about;