高一英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 5分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t know Mike.
B. Mike is no longer her good friend.
C. Mike is now her good friend.
2. Why is the woman worried?
A. She can’t find her child.
B. She lost her cellphone.
C. She missed her bus.
3. What will the woman do?
A. She will help put out the fire.
B. She will look for a doctor.
C. She will call the police.
4. When was the piano bought?
A. Last month.
B. Last year.
C. Last week.
5. Why won’t the two speakers go to the film?
A. It is going to rain.
B. The film is not interesting.
C. The woman is too tired.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分分）
听一下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the railway station.
B. At a hotel.
C. In an office.
7. What does the man want to do?
A. He wants to have a talk with the woman.
B. He wants to sit for a rest.
C. He wants to buy some fruit.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the woman going?
A. Her office.
B. Her school.
C. The airport.
9. What is the woman worried about?
A. That she will be late for school.
B. That she will miss her plane.
C. That she won’t be able to catch her train.
10. When does the driver think they will get there?
A. At about 9:50.
B. At about 10:15.
C. At about 9:45.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did the two speakers do yesterday afternoon?
A. They went to see a film.
B. They had a football match.
C. They watched a football match.
12. What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon?
A. She fell off her bike.
B. She lost her bike.
C. She hurt her arms.
13.When did the match begin?
A. At 3:00 pm.
B. At 2:30 pm.
C. At 3:20pm.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Friends.
15. Who is going to have a birthday party?
A. Mr. Green.
B. Mr. Smith.
C. Mrs. Smith.
16. Whom will the woman go to the party with?
A. Her sister.
B. Her brother.
C. Her husband.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does Santa Claus do on Christmas Eve?
A. He gives money to poor people.
B. He brings gifts to children.
C. He helps people with their housework.
18. How is Santa Claus usually dressed?
A. In red.
B. In black.
C. In white.
19. What do we know about Saint Nicholas?
A. He lived in Britain.
B. He was from a poor family.
C. He wanted to help poor people.
20. Why did Nicholas climb onto the roof (屋顶) to give money to poor people?
A. He didn’t want people to know about it. B. His father didn’t want him to help others.
C. He wanted to show his ability to fly
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 单项填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
A. rebuilding
B. to rebuild
C. rebuild
D. rebuilt
25. As time ___ __by, I became more and more interested in English.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. went
They have been doing their homework for about two hours. I think they______ a rest.
A. choose
B. receive
C. deserve
D. survive
It is in the Summer Olympics ______ you have the running races, together with swimming and all the team sports.
A. which
B. in which
C. where
D. that
Our Greek cities used to compete _____ each other just for the honor of winning.
A. in
B. for
C. against
D. on
I have never been to Beijing, _____ Daisy.
A. nor has
B. nor have
C. nor is
D. nor are
This is important because _______ you speak English, _______ your English will become.
A. the more; the better B. more; better C. the most; the best D. most; best
31. The Greens had so wonderful a time______ they stayed in Taiwan with their friends.
A. that
B. until
C. since
D. when
32. Only when he returned _____ the truth.
A. do we find out
B. did we find out
C. we find out
D. we found out
33. He didn’t admit _______ the money in the wallet, but the police were looking for evidence.
A. taking away
B. to take away
C. being taken away
D. to be taken away
34. We have reached a stage _____ we have almost no rights at all.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. why
35. The bank refused to give the company more money. ________, it closed down in less than half a year.
A. As a matter of fact
B. With the help of
C. As a result
D. After all
36. 梇ou have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you .don’t.
?
. Confidence is very important.
A. Ie’d love to
B. I don’t think so
C. It’s up to you
D. I can’t agree more.
37. After the new president came to ______power, he promised to provide jobs for those who were out of _____ work.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C.不填；the
D.不填；不填
38. You are lucky enough to escape ________ by the car. Be careful next time while crossing the street.
A. being killed
B. killing
C. to be killed
D. to kill
39. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation ______.
A. rises
B. arises
C. arose
D. arisen
40. ---Tom says the computer has a bad effect on people’s life.
---____________, I agree with him. But every coin has two sides.
A. In a way
B. By the way
C. On the way
D. In the way
41. She devoted herself entirely _____ helping others.
A. in
B. for
C. to
D. with
42. It was reported on TV that only a few paintings of this museum ______ the fire.
A. returned
B. removed
C. explored
D. survived
43. ?Has the problem been solved?
?Not yet. d It _______ at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. is discussed B. has discussed C. will be discussed
D. had discussed
44. The book, written by Helen at the age of 18, ______ three times since it came out.
A. was published B. had published
C. has been published D. had been published
45. I may be busy this weekend, but _____, I will come to your house to help you prepare the party.
A. however
B. anyhow
C. besides
D. instead
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had
the office to get something to eat . On the way, I
47
a busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some
in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would
49
use the money to feed his addiction(沉溺于…上瘾) to drugs or alcohol. He
50
like that type----young and ragged.
51
what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then
52
I had no right to place myself above
53
just because he was busking.
I
54
and dropped all the coins into his
55
, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As selfish
56
it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of
57
or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened.
58
, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of
59
,”I thought.
On my way home at the end of the
60
, I saw the busker again and he was
61
. I watched him pick up the hat and walk
62
a cafe counter. There he poured the
63
contents(内含物) into a tin collecting
64
an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！
Now I donate any
65
I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
46.
A. left
B. cleaned
C. prepared
D. searched
47.
A. led
B. chose
C. saw
D. fooled
48.
A. chocolates
B. coins
C. tins
D. drugs
49.
A. almost
B. only
C. rather
D. still
50.
A. acted
B. looked
C. sounded
D. smelt
51.
A. Though
B. For
C. Therefore
D. But
52.
A. declared
B. realized
C. expected
D. guessed
53.
A. it
B. all
C. him
D. them
54.
A. waited
B. followed
C. stopped
D. arrived
55.
A. rag
B. hat
C. pocket
D. counter
56.
A. as
B. so
C. too
D. which
57.
A. happiness
B. sadness
C. love
D. hate
58.
A. Disappointedly
B.Unluckily
C. Angrily
D. Comfortably
59.
A. words
B. effort
C. space
D. money
60.
A. moment
B. day
C. break
D. event
61.
A. walking around
B. passing by
C. packing up
D. picking up
62.
A. around
B. in
C. behind
D. to
63.
A. chief
B. basic
C. actual
D. total
64.
A. by
B. for
C. on
D. with
65.
A. work
B. time
C. energy
D. change (零钱)
阅读理解（共1小题，每小题2分，满分0分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
B
A group of people decided to climb a mountain together. They thought it was going to be an easy climb, so they laughed and talked among themselves and didn’t notice the sky growing darker. They soon got lost for they couldn’t see very far in front of them. They huddled together that night over a fire.
No one walked too far away from the group by themselves because it would surely lead to death. They sat close to each other throughout the dark hours not just for warmth, but for the fact that staying with the group was their only hope for survival. After what felt like a century, the sun started its slow climb up the sky. They were now able to see as far ahead of them as they liked, so they began to go down the mountain.
They still remained as a group at this time even though there was no real need. A bond (凝聚力) had formed throughout the group that could not be broken or ignored. They knew each other just as well as they knew themselves. As they reached the place where they had started their journey, they knew it was time to say goodbye. Feeling at peace, they bowed (鞠躬) deeply to each other. All of them kept the love they created as a group close to their hearts as they made their way out into the world alone.
69. What was the difficulty the group of people met in the mountain?
A. Damaged roads.
B. Animals’ attack.
C. Losing their way.
D. Running out of food.
70. What was the most important thing they did in order to survive?
A. They kept close to each other.
B. They made a fire to keep warm.
C. They told stories to encourage others.
D. They sent some people to find the way.
71. They remained as a group when going down the mountain because ______.
A. the way was still not clear
B. they enjoyed being in a group
C. they needed others to pull them
D. the way became difficult to walk on
C
Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years olds
Waiter / Waitress
A job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant don’t just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.
Work in a library
If one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.
Internet jobs
There are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs don’t pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.
72. What does the writer think of the job as a waiter/waitress?
A. It needs a period of training.
B. It pays much more than other jobs.
C. It can improve one’s leadership skills.
D. Making diners comfortable is part of the job.
73. A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work ______.
A. in a restaurant
B. in a library
C. on the Internet
D. in an IT company
74. The writer wrote this text to ______.
A. tell us the importance of doing part-time jobs
B. advise teenagers how to choose a part-time job
C. teach young people how to make lots of money
D. introduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs
75. Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?
A. The teens have more free time.
B. They can pay less to the teens.
C. They need advice to make products for teens.
D. The teens usually express their true opinions.
第II卷
第一节 根据课文内容填空（共15每1分）
My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black
77
to whom I went for advice. He offered
78
to poor black people on their
79
problems. He was
80
with his time, for which I was
81
.
Frederick WilliamⅠ，the King of Prussia , could never have that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an
83
history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was
84
had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like
85
. The
86
of the room was in the
87
style popular in those days. It was also a treasure
88
with gold and
89
, which took the country's best
90
about ten years to make.
第二节 短文改错（共10每1.5分，满分1分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to receive you letter ask me what I’d like to be in the future. To be honest, I had dreamed of becoming a doctor since I was nine. I hurt one of my leg one day, that made me feel that I would not be able to walk any more. Unluckily, I was able to leave my bed a month later with the help with a doctor, who was very friendly and carefully. He gave me the courage I needed it to recover. What’s more, while I was in hospital, I see many sick people. Since then I’ve decided to be a doctor so that I can work for people who are sick and need my help. I believe my dream will be come true one day if I study hard now.
Yours,
Lisa
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
你叫李华，你和好友肖明约定经常用英语进行交流。最近，肖明发来电子邮件说他非常喜欢和网友聊天，每个周末都上网，希望认识更多的新网友。对此，你持有不同的看法。你打算给肖明回一封电子邮件，劝他慎交网友。内容包括：
发邮件的目的；
结交网友的负面影响，如：网友的情况我们并不了解；我们遇到困难时网友并不能帮助我们；现实生活中就有很多同学网上交友被骗的事情；网上交友是浪费时间，有限的时间应该被用于学习等；
建议他和同学交朋友。
提示信息：网上交友：make online friends
遇到困难：get into trouble
被骗： be taken in
浪费时间：a waste of time
注意：
词数100左右；
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Xiao Ming,
I am writing to share my opinion with you about making online friends.
Do you agree with me?
Yours,
Li Hua
甘肃省天水市秦安县高中2016-2017学年第一学期
期末联合考试高一英语答案
第I卷
听力（共20小题，每小题 1 分，满分0分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
文章导读：“我”曾经是个很自私的人，但是一次特殊的经历教育了“我”——一天午饭时间，“我”出了办公楼去买午饭时，“我”看到门口站着一个衣衫褴褛的年轻艺人在表演，他面前放着帽子，在向路人乞讨，“我”虽然兜里有一些硬币，但“我”想用它们买我喜欢的可乐或巧克力，“我”就想：也许他会拿乞讨来的钱去买毒品或去酗酒。“我”犹豫再三，最后依依不舍地将兜里的零钱放进他的帽子里，“我”站在哪里等了一会儿，但没有体验到“我”想要的满足感，“我”想：这钱是浪费了。而当“我”下午下班回家时，“我”看到那位乞丐走进一家小餐馆，他把自己帽子里乞讨来的所有钱都倒进了设在那里的地震灾区捐款箱内，原来，他在为慈善事业乞讨，从哪以后，“我”每次都将“我”所有的零钱投进捐款箱里，也从此体验到了付出的快乐。
A【解析】由本句中的to get something to eat可以推断出此处选A。
C【解析】句意是：在路上，我看到一个街头艺人，面前放着一顶帽子。选C。
B【解析】根据空后的in my pocket可以推断出此处选B。
阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
66. A
文中第二段第二句明确写到And his life’s goal was to make it a forest。
67. C
第三段开头几句说吉布斯有自己的种树理论，即不浇水树才会根深。
68. C
文章最后一句话说到吉布斯种的树让他明白艰难有助于成长，而安逸却不能。
B
69.C
第一段的第三行说到They soon got lost for they couldn’t see very far in front of them，即他们迷路了。
70.A
第二段第二句They sat close to each other throughout the dark hours not just for warmth, but for the fact that staying with the group was their only hope for survival，他们为了活命，只好呆在一起。
71.B
参看第三段第二句A bond (凝聚力) had formed throughout the group that could not be broken or ignored，凝聚力形成之后就会保持。
C
72.D
第一段最后一句说服务员除了上菜之外，还可能让顾客用餐开心。
73.B
参看第二段第二句。
74.B
三段材料分别说明了三种兼职的优势，给寻找兼职的学生提供了指导。
75.C
参看最后一句。
第II卷
根据课文内容填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
书面表达：（分）
Dear Xiao Ming,
I am writing to share my opinion with you about making online friends. I don’t think it is a good idea to spend a lot of time making online friends. Here are my reasons.
First of all, you know nothing about your friends who you meet through the Internet, which is unsafe. Besides, your online friends cannot help you in case you get into trouble. What’s worse, there are many students who are taken in online. In my view, making friends online is a waste of time, which should be made full use of to study.
So we’d better make friends with our classmates because we meet them every day and we have a lot in common with each other. Do you agree with me?
Yours,
Li Hua
附听力原文
(Text 1)
M: Do you know Mike very well, Mary?
W: Yes, I do. We used to be good friends, but now we don’t even talk to each other.
(Text 2)
M: You seem to be worried. What’s the matter with you, Susan?
W: I lost my cellphone, and I can’t find it anywhere.
(Text 3)
M: Look, the house is on fire.
W: You go to help them put out the fire. I will call the police.
(Text 4)
M: What a nice piano! How wonderful!
W: Yes, it is. My father bought it for me last week. And I like it very much.
(Text 5)
M: Look, the dark clouds are gathering! And it gets dark all of a sudden. There must be a heavy rain. Let’s hurry up, or we will be caught in the rain.
W: Oh, dear, let’s go back home. I don’t want to be caught in the rain. Besides, I don’t like the film at all.
M: But we have already bought the tickets for the film.
W: Don’t think about it. Just throw them away.
(Text 6)
M: Excuse me, is this seat taken?
W: Yes, it is. My friend has just gone off to buy some fruit. And this is her suitcase.
M: Can I sit here for just a little while? I’m so tired, you see.
W: Yes, please. Our train is leaving soon. And we are going to get on the train as soon as my friend comes back.
M: Thank you very much. You are very kind.
W: You are welcome.
(Text 7)
W: Hi, taxi!
M: Can I help you?
W: Yes. I’d like to go to the airport, please.
M: Well, just get in and sit down. Here, let’s go.
W: Could you please drive a little faster? I’m taking the 10:15 plane to Washington.
M: I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed. Don’t you see the police by the roadside?
W: I’m afraid that I will be late for my plane.
M: Take it easy. You see, it is still 9:15.
W: How long is it from here to the airport?
M: I’m not sure exactly. But I’m sure I can get there in half an hour.
W: That would be fine. I hope I won’t be late.
(Text 8)
W: How did you find the football match yesterday afternoon?
M: Very exciting. The two teams both did very well in the match and it was really a close game.
W: I liked it very much , too. But I missed the first part of the match.
M: What for?
W: Someone knocked into my bike on the way and I fell off my bike.
M: Did you hurt yourself?
W: Yes, I hurt my left leg and it hurt a lot. So I couldn’t ride my bike. I had to walk slowly.
M: How late were you for the match?
W: When I got to the sports field, it was already three twenty.
M: Oh, you were twenty minutes late.
W: Yeah. It was really a pity.
(Text 9)
W: 5551586. This is Mrs. Smith speaking.
M: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith please?
W: I’m sorry he has just gone out. Could you please leave a message?
M: Yes. This is Mr. Green. Tomorrow is my birthday. I’d like to invite him to my birthday party. Please tell your husband to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening at the Friendship Hotel.
W: By the way, when will the party begin?
M: At seven thirty. Er, I’d like you to come to my party too. So do come with your husband.
W: Yes, I will. And I will tell my husband about it as soon as he gets home this afternoon.
(Text 10)
You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why he’s called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red? The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family, but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas, though, was shy and didn’t want people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.