B2
形容词与副词
热点·4
Ⅰ.句型转换
it, though.
＝________it was a hard job, he took it.
＝It was a hard job. ________，he took it.
＝Hard ________the job was, he took it.
＝We haven't heard from him ________he left home two weeks ago.
答案 ①Though/although；However；as/though ②since
单项填空
(2017·四川卷)The hotel is almost finished, but it ________needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
答案 D [句意：这家宾馆已经基本完工了，但是仍然需要一周或者两周的时间才能准备好让客人入住。本题考查副词辨析。only仅仅，只有；also(此外)还，也，而且；even甚至；still仍然，依然。根据句意可知答案选D。]
(2017·湖南卷)Bicycling is good exercise; __，it does not pollute the air.
答案 B [句意：骑自行车是一项很好的锻炼；除此之外，它也不会污染空气。考查副词词义辨析。besides此外，而且。nevertheless然而，不过；otherwise否则；therefore因此。]
(2011·江西卷The house was too expensive and too big. ______，I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
答案 A [句意：这个房子太贵、太大了，此外我已经越来越喜欢我们租的小屋了。本题考查副词辨析。besides此外；therefore因此；somehow不知怎么地；otherwise否则。前句“房子又贵、又大”以及后句“我对出租屋的感情越来越深”都是我们不买这个房子的原因。故答案为A。]
(2011·全国Ⅱ卷)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself.
答案 A [句意：喜欢听好的音乐是一回事，但要自己演奏好它完全又是另外一回事。quite完全，强调在某方面十分突出。作此用法时，quite常与名词连用；another其实就是another thing的省略。very非常，修饰形容词或副词；rather修饰形容词、副词或带不定冠词的名词；much修饰不可数名词，在此不符合题意。故本题只能选A。]
(2011·天津卷)The young man couldn't afford a new car.______， he bought a used one.
答案 C [句意：那个年轻人买不起新车，便买了一辆二手的。本题考查副词辨析。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否则；still仍然。根据句意C项正确。]
(2011·安徽卷)________，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
答案 C [句意：谢天谢地，我终于打完比赛了，所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。本题考查副词辨析。hopefully满怀希望地；normally正常地；thankfully感激地；conveniently方便地。根据句意判断，答案为C项。]
(2010·辽宁卷)We only had ________to buy a new computer.
A．nowhere near enough
B．near enough nowhere
C．enough near nowhere
D．near nowhere enough
答案 A [句意100美元，离买台新电脑的钱还差得远呢。本题考查修饰词顺序。not anywhere near或nowhere near；far from，not at all远非，绝不是，为固定短语。]
(2010·辽宁卷)Jim went to answer the phone. ________， Harry started to prepare lunch.
Meanwhile
答案 D [句意：Jim去接电话了。与此同时，Harry开始做午饭。本题考查副词的用法。A.然而；B.虽然如此；C.除此之外；D.与此同时。根据前后句逻辑关系，应选择表示并列关系的D。]
(2010·浙江卷)Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, ________？
答案 A [句意：在结冰的体育场上玩耍听起来很有趣。但难道不是很危险吗？本题考查副词辨析。分析语境可知两个句子之间是转折的关系，B、C和D三项都没有此用法；though有此用法，而且表转折时要放在句尾，通常用逗号和前面的内容隔开。]
(2009·安徽卷)—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?
________， I do. I think it's a great idea.
答案 C [句意：——你认为和你的学生交朋友是一个好主意吗？——是的，实际上我认为那是个很不错的主意。actually“实际上”，在句子中起加强语气的作用。really真正地；obviously明显地；generally大体上。]
________none of us could solve the math problem; it is too difficult.
A．Hardly
B．Nearly
C．Almost
D．Seldom
答案 C [考查副词。almost“几乎”。]
(广东卷)Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn't always ________much to do.
答案 B [修饰much要用that。that作副词的意思是“那样”，相当于so，that much那么多。]
(北京春季卷)—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.
________careful in the street.
A．much
B．very
C．so
D．too
答案 D [can not...too, can never...too表示“怎么……也不为过”。]
(江西卷)—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
________careful with that.
A．enough
B．too
C．so
D．very
答案 B [never be too careful表示“怎么小心也不为过”。意为“只够的”，修饰形容词或副词要后置。very意为“非常”，用于否定句中表示“不会非常……”。]