2016届高考英语专题冲刺复习:完形填空18-查字典英语网
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2016届高考英语专题冲刺复习:完形填空18

发布时间:2017-03-24  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  完形填空18

  Most people give little thought to the pens they write with , especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very 36things are handwritten .All too often,people buy a pen based only on 37,and wonder why they are not satisfied 38 ,they begin to use it ,However, buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not 39 if you keep the following in wond.

  First of all, a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)41comfort. Having a small hand and thick fingers, you may 43 a fatter pen .The length of a pen can 44 influence comfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.

  Then, the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀的) while that pen remains in touch with the paper 47 will make it possibly for you to creat a 48 line of writing .The point should also be sensitive enough to 49 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.

  52 ,the pen should make a thick , dark line. Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting, but fine, delicate

  lines do not command

  54

  next to printed

  text ,as ,55,

  a

  singnature

  on

  a printed

  letter

  .A

  broader line, on

  the

  other

  hand

  ,gives

  an

  impression of

  confidence

  and

  authority (权威)。

  36.A.many

  B.few

  C.pleasant

  D.important

  37.A.looks

  B.reason

  C.value

  D.advantanges

  38.A.once

  B.if

  C.because

  D.though

  39.A.coveenient

  B.practocal

  C.strange

  D.difficult

  40.A.heavy B.easy C. hard

  D.safe

  41.A.taking

  B.finding

  C.determining

  D.seeking

  42.A.strong

  B.weaker

  C.smaller

  D.larger

  43.A.prefer

  B.recommend

  C.prepare

  D. demand

  44.A.hardly

  B.also

  C.

  never

  D。

  still

  45.a.thick

  B.light

  C.

  rong

  D.

  soft

  46.A.change

  B.allow

  C.

  reduce

  D .press

  47. Athey

  B. one

  C.

  this

  D.

  some

  48.

  A. from

  B. rough

  C. black

  D. smooth

  49.

  A. prevent

  B. free

  C. protect

  D. remove

  50.

  A. way

  B. sight

  C. flow

  D. stream

  51.

  A. so

  B. as

  C. and

  D. yet

  52.

  A. Meanwhile

  B. Generally

  C. Afterwards

  D. Finally

  53.

  A. show up

  B. differ from

  C. break down

  D. compensate for

  54.

  A. attention

  B. support

  C. respect

  D. admission

  55.

  A. at most

  B. for example

  C. in brief

  D. on purpose

  2.

  Ⅱ.完形填空 30分

  Mrs White was a wealthy lady. She lived

  16

  in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her frequently. However, she was

  17

  . She spent a lot of time thinking about her

  18

  and about her dead husband. Her children

  19

  about her and asked Dr. Green to see her.

  Mrs Green was an experienced doctor. She knew old people became set in their ways and don’t like to be

  20

  what to do. She decided to get to know Mrs White before she said anything. During the visit, Dr. Green asked Mrs White to give her a

  21

  of the house. Mrs White was

  22

  her house and happily agreed. As they walked from room to room, Dr. Green

  23

  that there were a lot of violets(紫罗兰) in every window. She asked, “

  24

  do you have so many violets?” Mrs White replied, “I love these

  25

  and they

  26

  so fast that I have more and more.” When the tour of the house was over, Dr. Green said “I have one suggestion to make. Whenever you

  27

  a friend or a neighbor that is

  28

  in bed or getting married, give

  29

  one of your violets.”

  Mrs White said

  30

  about the doctor’s advice and for a few months

  31

  the visit, she didn’t give away any of her violets. Then one day she was invited to the

  32

  of her neighbor’s daughter. She put a ribbon (丝带) on one of her potted plants and took it to the party. Later one of her friends was sick so she took a violet plants and took it to the hospital.

  33

  she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbors. Over the years she

  34

  so many that she became known as the

  35

  lady.

  16.A. well

  B. alone

  C. quietly

  D. happily

  17.A. cheerful

  B. delighted

  C. unhappy

  D. disappointed

  18.A. money

  B. children

  C. big house

  D. old age

  19.A. talked

  B. thought

  C. worried

  D. learned

  20.A. told

  B. ordered

  C. wanted

  D. invited

  21.A. tour

  B. view

  C. sight

  D. picture

  22.A. proud of

  B. familiar with

  C. interested in

  D. anxious about

  23.A. looked

  B. showed

  C. noticed

  D. watched

  24.A. How

  B. Why

  C. When

  D. Where

  25.A. rooms

  B. windows

  C. children

  D. flowers

  26.A. grow

  B. make

  C. become

  D. produce

  27.A. ask

  B. get

  C. hear

  D. want

  28.A. ill

  B. sad

  C. excited

  D. pleased

  29.A. it

  B. me

  C. you

  D. them

  30.A. nothing

  B. anything

  C. something

  D. everything

  31.A. before

  B. after

  C. during

  D. until

  32.A. lecture

  B. graduation

  C. celebration

  D. wedding

  33.A. Usually

  B. Continuously

  C. Gradually

  D. Regularly

  34.A. sold out

  B. gave away

  C. grew

  D. kept on

  35.A. old

  B. violet

  C. rich

  D. famous

  I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was

  36

  the teddy bears(泰迪熊) beside her father

  37

  she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.

  38

  , it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and

  39

  picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father

  40

  his head, “No”.

  Rather

  41

  , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers

  42

  . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one

  43

  on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out(结账处). I picked up my purchases and

  44

  the girl and her father.

  Then, much to the little girl’s

  45

  , the little boy and his father got in line

  46

  her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl

  47

  it back to the cashier(收银员) and

  48

  something to her. The cashier smiled and put the

  49

  under the counter(柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “

  50

  , you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only

  51

  in disbelief. It was, he said,

  52

  what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and

  53

  smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.

  I suddenly understood that the world is not

  54

  into the strong who care and the

  55

  who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.

  3.A.looking through

  B.getting through C dressing up

  D.tidying up

  A.while

  B.when

  C.after

  D.once

  A.Then

  B.Therefore

  C.However

  D.Otherwise

  A.stopped

  B.continued

  C.avoided

  D.kept

  A.shook

  B.nodded

  C.moved

  D.held

  A.anxious

  B.disappointed

  C. angry

  D.curious

  A.also

  B.instead

  C.lastly

  D.indeed

  A.laying

  B.lying

  C.to lie

  D.lain

  A.accompanied

  B.helped

  C.admired

  D.followed

  A.surprise

  B.satisfaction

  C.joy

  D.regret

  A.behind

  B.before

  C.between

  D.beyond

  A.put

  B.handed

  C.sent

  D.carried

  A.whispered

  B.shouted

  C.gave

  D.showed

  A.basket

  B.bag

  C.bear

  D.gift

  A.Sorry

  B.Excuse me

  C.Congratulations

  D.Pardon me

  A.cry

  B.stare

  C.jump

  D.pay

  A.extremely

  B.only

  C. exactly

  D.wonderfully

  A.widest

  B.greatest

  C.prettiest

  D.dearest

  A.divided

  B.changed

  C.included

  D.cut

  A.poor

  B.ugly

  C.unhappy

  D.weak

  Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes, but he wasn’t Chinese—he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people Norman Bethune 1

  born in 1890. He became a 2

  in 1916, and he went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the First World War. He saw many soldiers die in the war. Later he invented new treatments to

  3

  soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospital.

  In 1938 he came to treat the Chinese soldiers in the mountains north of Yan’an. There were 4

  doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers, and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors could learn about new treatments.

  Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to 5

  . Once, he preformed operations

  6

  69 hours without stopping, and saved 112people. He

  7

  working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not take care of his

  8

  .

  Dr Bethune’s work with the Chinese soldiers made 9

  a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is 10

  remembered in both Canada and China.

  23.A. is

  B. was

  C. has been

  D. be

  24.A. doctor

  B. nurse

  C. teacher

  D. worker

  25.A. understand B. believe

  C. help

  D. count

  26.A. little

  B. few

  C. much

  D. many

  27.A. rest

  B. act

  C. agree

  D. think

  28.A. from

  B. since

  C. with

  D. for

  29.A. allowed

  B. continued

  C. forgot

  D. stopped

  【小题8】A. face

  B. leg

  C. foot

  D. hand

  30.A. his

  B. he

  C. him

  D. one

  31.A. still

  B. never

  C. hardly

  D. Regularly

  参考答案

  1.

  36---55

  BAADB

  CDABC

  BCDAC

  BDDAB

  【解析】

  2.

  16---20BCDCA

  21---25AACBD

  26---30ACADA

  31---35 BDCBB

  【解析】

  3.A

  4.B

  5.C

  6.D

  7.A

  8.B

  9.B

  10.B

  11.D

  12.C

  13.A

  14.B

  15.A

  16.B

  17.C

  18.B

  19.C

  20.C

  21.A

  22.D

  【解析】一篇感人的短文,讲述了一个善解人意的小女孩帮助礼物一个渴望得到圣诞礼物的小男孩,这是一个没有强者和弱者,温暖的世界。

  3.考查动词短语辨析。根据句意小女孩正在仔细查看这泰迪熊玩具。

  4.固定句型。be doing sth when…正在做某事在这时…(发生了意料之外的事情)

  5.副词辨析。根据上文小孩手中拿着钱,然而,只不过最多5美元。

  6.动词辨析。根据句意这里应该表示:那个小男孩不停的拿起那个玩具。

  7.上下文串联。后面的:no.说明父亲应该是摇头否定。

  8.形容词辨析。根据上下文可知小男孩非常失望。

  9.副词辨析。根据上文既然父亲不同意买Pokémon video games.他取而代之买了本书。

  10.现在分词做定语。Lie位于;一本在其他玩具上面的那个。

  11.动词辨析。根据句意,我应该是跟在校女孩后面看她做什么。

  12.上下文串联。根据下文可知小男孩排在我们的后面,她可以采取另外一种不伤害小男孩自尊的方法,把玩具给她,所以她非常开心。

  13.上下文联系。由后文可知小女孩先和收银员商量好了。可知小男孩排在我们后面。

  14.考查动词辨析。根据句意是把玩具递给了收银员。

  15.上下文串联。通过后文可知小女孩是和收银员商量怎么把玩具送给小男孩,根据常识,应该是低声说,不要给小男孩听见。

  16.原词再现。本段第二行After the video was paid for and bagged可知玩具已经被包好。

  17.上下文串联。根据后文可知告知小男孩中奖,那么应该是祝贺对方。

  18.动词辨析。根据上下文可知小男孩难以置信地盯着看。

  19.上下文串联。从上文可知小男孩正想要这个礼物,现在意料之外的得到了,应该是说:正是我想要的。

  20.形容词辨析。根据上下文可知这是我看见的最美丽的微笑。

  21.动词辨析。这个世界没有被分成两个部分。

  22.上下文串联。根据前文的strong, 这里应该是它的反义词weak.

  23.B

  24.A

  25.C

  26.B

  27.A

  28.D

  29.B

  30.D

  31.C

  【小题10】A

  【解析】23.本题的意思是白求恩出生在1890年,在英文中常用be born表示出生于的意思,出生是过去的事,be常用过去式,本题的主语是白求恩,为单数第三人称,故用was,故本题选B。

  24.从第二段我们可以知道白求恩去了中国的延安,帮助中国人,对受伤的战士进行治疗,培训中国的医生和护士,所以他应该是一个很出色的医生,故本题的意思他1916成为一名医生,在第一次世界大战期间去了前线,照顾受伤的战士,故选A。

  25.白求恩发明新的治疗法在户外的医院使用医疗工具,主要是用于救助受伤的战士,故选救助的单词help,故选C。

  【小题4】白求恩去了延安,他非常辛苦的工作,培训当地的医生,主要原因是由于当时在中国医生非常紧缺,few表示很少,几乎没有的意思,修饰可数名词,故选

  26.根据后句说白求恩做手术做了69小时还不停止,可见他是非常辛苦的工作,不停下来休息,故用休息的单词rest,故选A。

  27.他做手术做了69个小时,做某事的时间长度,通常用介词for来连接时间长度,故选D。

  28.尽管白求恩在手术上伤了自己的手,但是他还不停止工作,意思也就是继续工作,continue表示继续的意思,故选B。

  29.根据前句可知白求恩伤了自己的手,所以最后他死亡的原因是由于他未能很好的照顾自己的手,故选hand,选D。

  30.白求恩和中国人在一起工作使他成为一名英雄,动词make后跟的人称应该用人称代词宾格,他的宾格是him,故选C。

  31.现在有许多关于白求恩的电影和书,在加拿大和中国,人们仍然能够记得白求恩这个人,用仍然单词still使句意更符合,故选A。

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